Sources | The Accountability Index

Data sources

The official public record, organised and cross-referenced in one place.

Core Accountability Streams

Primary datasets
Name Description Volume Update
Public Inquiries UK public inquiry reports, recommendations and government responses — covering NHS, policing, transport, public safety and more.Latest/source range: live inquiry record | Last import/check: ongoing | Coverage: UK public inquiry reports with recommendations 2,888 recs Ongoing
Select Committees Parliamentary select committee reports, conclusions and government responses — all major departments and policy areas.Latest/source range: parliamentary report record | Last import/check: ongoing | Coverage: UK Parliament select committee reports 24,308 items Ongoing
National Audit Office NAO value-for-money reports and financial audits — scrutinising how government spends public money across every department.Latest/source range: NAO publication record | Last import/check: monthly | Coverage: UK central government audit and value-for-money reports 2,007 recs Monthly
Government-Commissioned Reviews Independent reviews commissioned by ministers — covering health, criminal justice, public safety and more.Latest/source range: curated ministerial-review record | Last import/check: ongoing | Coverage: government-commissioned independent reviews 247 reviews Ongoing
Manifesto Tracker Labour 2024 manifesto commitments tracked by department — evidence of delivery across 21 government departments.Latest/source range: Labour 2024 manifesto | Last import/check: ongoing | Coverage: manifesto commitments mapped to departments 300 Ongoing

Health

16 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Care Inspectorate Service Registry Registered care services in Scotland with verbatim inspection findings and enforcement. Coverage: Scotland | Method: CSV + Web 10,566 services Monthly
CQC Enforcement Actions CQC prosecutions and warning notices against NHS trusts Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 130 actions Periodic
CQC Ratings & Inspection Data Regulatory ratings for ~30,000 health and social care locations in England. Last import/check: 6 Jul 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CQC API 12,663 actions Continuous
GIRFT National Specialty Reports Clinical improvement recommendations from the Getting It Right First Time programme. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 39 reports Periodic
HSSIB Investigation Reports Patient safety investigation reports with safety recommendations. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 154 investigations Monthly
Investigations in the NHS Independent investigation reports and reviews commissioned by government or NHS bodies. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 896 investigations Monthly
MHRA Drug & Device Safety Alerts Drug safety updates, medical device alerts, and recalls from the MHRA. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: GOV.UK API 2,267 alerts Continuous
National Guardian Freedom to Speak Up Quarterly speaking-up case counts per NHS trust. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 2,986 reports Source-led
NHS Never Events Serious, wholly preventable patient safety incidents by NHS provider Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 287 providers Monthly
NHS Patient Safety Alerts National alerts requiring NHS organisations to take specific safety actions. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: XML/RSS feed 39 alerts Continuous
NHS Race and Health Observatory Research and evidence reviews on ethnic health inequalities. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 28 reports Source-led
NHS Resolution Clinical Negligence Claims Annual clinical negligence claim volumes and costs by NHS trust. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 1,430 records Annual
NHS Staff Survey Annual survey of 700,000+ NHS staff — engagement, morale, safety culture, by trust. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 1,227 records Annual
Scottish Learning Reviews Curated registry of published Scottish child and adult protection Learning Reviews. Coverage: Scotland. Publication of a Learning Review is a discretionary, case-by-case decision by each area's Chief Officer Group and most reviews are never published, so this is a hand-curated registry of the published minority, not a complete count of reviews undertaken. Refreshed by a 6-monthly manual sweep. | Method: Manual CSV + PDF 8 records Quarterly (registry) / Monthly (national stats)
Section 136 Mental Health Act Detentions Combines Home Office force-level S136 detention data and NHS England health-based place-of-safety data. Latest/source range: Year ending Mar 2025 | Coverage: England and Wales police forces, with NHS England place-of-safety returns | Method: Home Office CSV / NHS England statistics 61,128 detentions Annual
Patient Safety Oversight Reports Grouped patient-safety oversight sources: Patient Safety Commissioner, LeDeR, MNSI and National Medical Examiner material. Latest/source range: Mixed source publications | Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: National patient-safety oversight publications | Method: Curated official publications 19 reports Annual / periodic

Policing

12 sources
Name Description Volume Update
CJINI Inspections Criminal Justice Inspection Northern Ireland reports Coverage: Northern Ireland | Method: CJINI API 262 reports Monthly
HMICFRS PEEL Inspection Ratings Police effectiveness, efficiency and legitimacy ratings for 43 forces. Last import/check: 18 Feb 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 43 forces Annual
HMICFRS Thematic Reports National inspection reports, super-complaints and joint inspections on policing Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 1,866 recs Periodic
HM Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland HMICS inspections, assurance reviews and recommendations Coverage: Scotland | Method: Web 147 records Periodic
Home Office DHR Library Domestic Homicide Reviews published under s9 Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 Coverage: England & Wales | Method: Web 666 reviews Monthly
IOPC Deaths During or Following Police Contact Annual statistics on deaths involving police, by force and category. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 3,542 deaths Annual
IOPC Learning Recommendations Recommendations from police conduct investigations to improve policing practice. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 733 recs Periodic
IOPC Police Complaint Statistics Annual complaints received, allegations recorded, and upheld rates by police force. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 215 records Annual
PIRC investigation reports PIRC investigation reports Coverage: Scotland | Method: Web 106 records Periodic
Police Force Management Statements Annual self-assessments submitted by police forces to HMICFRS. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 24 statements Annual
Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland reports Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland reports Coverage: Northern Ireland | Method: Web 102 records Periodic
Scottish Police Authority Publications SPA publication library: police plans, annual reports, board minutes and HMICS improvement-plan updates. Coverage: Scotland. HMICS improvement-plan progress updates are matched back to the corresponding HMICS report at report level only (a conservative match, not a per-recommendation link). The SPA publication library sits behind a DOSarrest WAF that has blocked scraping from some hosting providers before; the importer raises loudly rather than silently returning nothing if that happens. | Method: Web (sitemap diff) 1,508 records Weekly (library sync) + Monthly (--match-hmics)

Prisons, Probation & Immigration

11 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Detention & Custody Special Investigations Shaw Reviews, Verita investigations, and special reports into deaths and treatment in immigration detention. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 8 investigations Periodic
HMIP Immigration Removal Centre Inspections HM Inspectorate of Prisons inspection results for Immigration Removal Centres. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 17 inspections Source-led
Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration Inspection reports on Home Office immigration and border functions with per-recommendation responses. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 221 reports Monthly
HM Inspectorate of Prisons Healthy Prison Assessment scores from HMIP inspections Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 156 inspections Monthly
HM Inspectorate of Prisons for Scotland Inspection reports for Scotland’s prison estate, rated against 9 Standards on a 6-point scale. Coverage: Scotland | Method: Web 164 inspections Weekly
HM Inspectorate of Probation Inspection reports on probation and youth offending services in England and Wales. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 377 inspections Monthly
HMPPS Safety in Custody Statistics Monthly deaths in custody per prison, 2000–present Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 6,408 deaths Annual
IAPDC Reports & Article 2 Investigations Thematic reports and Article 2 near-death investigations from the Independent Advisory Panel on Deaths in Custody Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 262 learning points Periodic
IMB Annual Reports Independent Monitoring Board annual reports for UK prisons and IRCs Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 792 reports Annual
MoJ Prison Performance Ratings Annual prison performance ratings from the Ministry of Justice Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 119 ratings Annual
PPO Fatal Incident Reports Investigation reports for every death in custody in England and Wales. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 6,454 incidents Annual

Education

3 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Child Safeguarding Practice Reviews National and local reviews of serious child harm and death, by local authority. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 592 reviews Annual
Ofsted School & Children's Social Care Inspections Inspection grades for 22,000+ schools and children's social care providers. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 22,038 inspections Monthly
Ofsted Serious Incident Notifications Annual notifications of child deaths and serious harm to Ofsted, by local authority. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 151 incidents Monthly

Local Government

1 source
Name Description Volume Update
Local Authority Financial Failure Register Section 114 notices, Public Interest Reports and statutory recommendations Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 21 events Periodic

Ombudsmen

7 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Housing Ombudsman Decisions Formal casework decisions on complaints against social landlords in England. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 17,166 decisions Monthly
LGO Decisions Individual complaint decisions from the Local Government & Social Care Ombudsman. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 36,398 decisions Daily
NIPSO Investigation Reports Investigation reports from the Northern Ireland Public Services Ombudsman. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 457 decisions Monthly
PHSO Casework Decisions Individual complaint decisions against NHS bodies and government departments. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 3,978 decisions Daily
PHSO Investigations Systemic investigation reports with recommendations to government and NHS bodies. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 4 investigations Periodic
PSOW Findings Individual findings from the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 3,150 decisions Monthly
SPSO Decisions Individual decision reports from the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 7,975 decisions Monthly

Coroner & Death Investigations

3 sources
Name Description Volume Update
MOJ Coroner Statistics Annual statistics on inquests, PFDs issued and processing times by coroner area. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 858 records Annual
Prevention of Future Deaths Reports Coroner PFD reports under Regulation 28 requiring organisations to act to prevent deaths. Last import/check: 18 Feb 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 6,383 reports Daily
Scottish Fatal Accident Inquiries FAI determinations where the sheriff made recommendations to prevent future deaths. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 910 inquiries Daily

Environment

4 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Environment Agency Enforcement EA prosecutions, civil sanctions, and notices for environmental law breaches. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 34 records Monthly
Ofwat Enforcement Cases Enforcement actions and financial penalties against regulated water companies. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 20 cases Periodic
SEPA Enforcement Fixed and Variable Monetary Penalties, Enforcement Undertakings, Costs Recovery Notices and prosecutions from the Scottish Environment Protection Agency. Coverage: Scotland. SEPA removes register rows after 6 years (3 years pre-Feb 2022); removed rows are kept here as an archive rather than deleted. Named individual respondents are stored for archive completeness but excluded from the public list and never body-linked or searched. Does not cover SEPA statutory notices or the separate COPFS prosecutions register. | Method: Web 132 records Weekly (+ monthly --news)
Water Company Regulation EPA star ratings, storm overflows, drinking water quality, financial resilience, complaints and leakage for the 9 regulated companies. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 100 records Annual

Transport

3 sources
Name Description Volume Update
ORR Enforcement Actions Office of Rail and Road enforcement notices and prosecutions against rail operators. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 16 records Periodic
ORR Train Operator Key Statistics Annual punctuality and cancellation rates per train operating company. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 48 records Annual
Transport Safety Investigations (AAIB/MAIB/RAIB) Air, marine, and rail accident investigation reports from the UK's independent transport investigation branches. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 13,044 investigations Periodic

Transparency

6 sources
Name Description Volume Update
ACOBA Advice Letters Advisory Committee on Business Appointments advice on post-government roles. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 1,995 cases Source-led
Government Spending Register Contract awards and grant distributions by central government department. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: GOV.UK API 2,129 awards Weekly
GOV.UK Published FOI Responses Published FOI and EIR responses from 125 central government bodies, sourced from GOV.UK. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: GOV.UK API 12,391 FOI records Weekly
ICO Enforcement Actions ICO fines, enforcement notices, and reprimands for data protection and FOI failures. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 223 actions Monthly
ICO FOI/EIR Decision Notices Freedom of Information and Environmental Information Regulations decision notices from the ICO. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 26,098 records Monthly
Scottish Information Commissioner Decisions FOISA/EIR decision notices resolving information requests to Scottish public authorities. Coverage: Scotland | Method: Web 4,473 records Weekly

Cross-Cutting

14 sources
Name Description Volume Update
Audit Scotland Reports Performance audits and reports on Scottish public bodies. Coverage: Scotland: Accounts Commission + Auditor General | Method: Web 767 reports Weekly
Audit Wales Reports Performance audits and reports on Welsh public bodies. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 272 reports Source-led
Civil Service People Survey Annual staff engagement and wellbeing survey across government departments Coverage: Official source scope | Method: ODS/CSV import 995 records Annual
CSPL Recommendations Formal recommendations from the Committee on Standards in Public Life. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Official source 560 recs Source-led
DSA Service Inquiries Military accident investigations with safety recommendations Coverage: Official source scope | Method: GOV.UK API 30 inquiries Periodic
DWP Independent Case Examiner Annual complaint statistics about DWP and its agencies Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 5 years Annual
EHRC Compliance & Enforcement Equality watchdog investigations, agreements and legal action Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 22 actions Periodic
HM Treasury OSCAR Departmental Spend DEL and AME expenditure by government department from HM Treasury OSCAR II. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: CSV import 2,138 records Annual
HSE Enforcement Actions Health and Safety Executive prosecutions, Crown censures, and enforcement notices. Last import/check: 2 Aug 2026 | Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 191 notices Continuous
Intelligence and Security Committee ISC reports on the intelligence agencies with government responses Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 28 reports Periodic
IPCO Oversight Reports Oversight of investigatory powers used by intelligence agencies and police Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 8 reports Annual
Law Commission Implementation Law reform recommendations tracked against government implementation Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Curated 40 projects Annual
Ministers' Gifts and Hospitality Register Monthly central register of ministerial gifts and hospitality received. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: GOV.UK API 343 declarations Quarterly
Victims' Commissioner Independent voice for victims and witnesses Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 168 publications Periodic

Housing

1 source
Name Description Volume Update
Scottish Housing Regulator — Engagement Plans & Interventions Regulatory status and statutory interventions for Scottish Registered Social Landlords. Coverage: Scotland | Method: Web Annual (plans ~1-2 Apr); rare interventions

scrutiny

1 source
Name Description Volume Update
Scottish Parliament Committees Holyrood committee reports with verbatim numbered recommendations and Scottish Government theme-level responses. Coverage: Official source scope | Method: Web 153 records Daily