Source · NHS speaking-up culture
Freedom to Speak Up
8,418 cases (Q4 2025/2026)
181 NHS trusts reporting
46.5 avg per trust
17.9% patient safety
Quarterly data from the National Guardian's Office showing how many speaking-up cases each NHS trust receives — patient safety concerns, bullying and harassment, and other workplace issues raised by staff through Freedom to Speak Up Guardians. Higher case numbers may indicate a healthier speaking-up culture, not necessarily more problems.
Key figures — Q4 2025/2026
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Total cases raised | 8,418 |
| Patient safety concerns | 1,508 |
| Bullying / harassment | 1,411 |
| Average cases per trust | 46.5 |
National trend
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| Quarter | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying / harassment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2024/2025 | 7464 | — | — |
| Q2 2024/2025 | 7860 | — | — |
| Q3 2024/2025 | 8471 | — | — |
| Q4 2024/2025 | 8615 | — | — |
| Q1 2025/2026 | 7410 | 1165 | 1260 |
| Q2 2025/2026 | 8203 | 1423 | 1413 |
| Q3 2025/2026 | 8775 | 1574 | 1425 |
| Q4 2025/2026 | 8418 | 1508 | 1411 |
Total cases
Patient safety
Bullying / harassment
Trust comparison · Q4 2025/2026
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| Trust | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying / harassment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust | 260 | 34 | 40 |
| University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust | 172 | 24 | 75 |
| Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust | 143 | 9 | 12 |
| University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust | 138 | 75 | 39 |
| NORTH WEST ANGLIA NHS FOUNDATION TRUST | 129 | 14 | 19 |
| University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust | 121 | 10 | 4 |
| Dorset County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | 120 | 16 | 5 |
| Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust | 119 | 11 | 22 |
| University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust | 116 | 15 | 14 |
| Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust | 111 | 13 | 33 |
| Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust | 101 | 14 | 8 |
| York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust | 101 | 35 | 28 |
| University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust | 98 | 34 | 39 |
| Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust | 94 | 7 | 6 |
| Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | 94 | 14 | 24 |
Trusts
| Trust | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying | Trend | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
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260 | 34 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
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172 | 24 | 75 | |||||||||||||||||||
Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust
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143 | 9 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust
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138 | 75 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||
NORTH WEST ANGLIA NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
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129 | 14 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust
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121 | 10 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dorset County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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120 | 16 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
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119 | 11 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
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116 | 15 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
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111 | 13 | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
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101 | 14 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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101 | 35 | 28 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust
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98 | 34 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||
Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust
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94 | 7 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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94 | 14 | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust
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92 | 23 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
Hampshire and Isle of Wight Healthcare
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91 | 15 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
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90 | 13 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||
Somerset NHS Foundation Trust
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88 | 15 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||
East Midlands Ambulance Service NHS Trust
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87 | 25 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust
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86 | 6 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
East and North Hertfordshire Teaching NHS Trust
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84 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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82 | 19 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
Avon and Wiltshire NHS Trust
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80 | 15 | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||
Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust
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79 | 71 | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
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78 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
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75 | 8 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
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73 | 27 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust
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72 | 3 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust
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71 | 7 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||
Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust
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70 | 6 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust
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70 | 8 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust
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67 | 11 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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66 | 4 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||
Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust
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66 | 7 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust
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66 | 8 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
Northern Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust
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65 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
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65 | 11 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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64 | 18 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||
South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
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64 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust
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62 | 15 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust
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62 | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
South Central Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
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61 | 0 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
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61 | 15 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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60 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals
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58 | 8 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
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56 | 11 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Trust
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55 | 6 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
East London NHS Foundation Trust
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55 | 26 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||
THE NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
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54 | 19 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Source: National Guardian's Office. Higher case volumes may reflect stronger speaking-up cultures, not necessarily more problems. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
About this source
Freedom to Speak Up was established following Sir Robert Francis QC's 2015 review into creating an open and honest reporting culture in the NHS. Every NHS trust in England has a Freedom to Speak Up Guardian. Quarterly returns are collated by the National Guardian's Office.