Select Committee · Home Affairs Committee

The Windrush Compensation Scheme

Status: Closed Opened: 18 Nov 2020 Closed: 1 Feb 2024 15 recommendations 73 conclusions 1 report

This inquiry will examine the design and implementation of the Windrush Compensation Scheme and the support that is provided to individuals through the ‘Windrush Scheme: support in exceptional circumstances’ policy. It aims to understand whether these schemes are operating effectively for people who apply and whether changes are needed so that people who apply feel …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensation Scheme HC 204 24 Nov 2021 88 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

8 items
11 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Increased transparency on Windrush compensation award values could build trust

We hope that the changes since December 2020 that have increased the level of award available and made the process simpler will also help encourage more people to apply for the scheme. The Home Office could improve trust and confidence amongst claimants by being more transparent about the value of …

Government response. The government states it currently collects some information in the Primary Claim Form and is looking to include collection of this data in future updates to other claim forms, but does not commit to greater transparency about the value of …
Home Office
13 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Proactive identification and support needed for Windrush compensation eligible individuals

As previously stated, whilst we recognise the challenges faced by the Home Office in both estimating the number of, and identifying, people who may be eligible for the Windrush Compensation Scheme, we agree with the NAO, the Public Accounts Committee and Wendy Williams that more could be done proactively to …

Government response. The government states it consistently reviews processes for improvement, works smarter, and is embedding a continuous improvement culture to deliver operational excellence, but provides no specific actions for proactively identifying affected individuals.
Home Office
19 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Community-centred strategy vital for building Windrush compensation trust.

We believe that a community-centred strategy is vital for building trust in the compensation scheme given the pervasive distrust of the Home Office within the affected communities.

Government response. The government states it is currently reviewing its customer contact strategy and considering feedback from stakeholders and individuals, but does not commit to implementing a specific community-centred strategy.
Home Office
24 Recommendation Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Ensure Windrush scheme communications clarify eligibility, conduct targeted outreach, and evaluate effectiveness for all communities.

The Home Office must ensure that all communications about the Windrush schemes make clear that eligibility is not limited to the Caribbean Commonwealth, and that there is dedicated outreach and targeted communications for those from non- Caribbean Commonwealth countries. It should evaluate the community projects it is now funding in …

Government response. The government intends to publish the Scheme’s overall Equality Impact Assessment in the new year once it has been updated to reflect recent changes, without directly addressing the specific calls for targeted outreach or clarification on High Commission support.
Home Office
40 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

It is essential that claimants to the scheme have ready access to the end-to-end support...

It is essential that claimants to the scheme have ready access to the end-to-end support they need in ways which are comfortable for them. Given the nature and the complexity of the impacts suffered, we are very concerned that support sessions are limited to three hours.

Government response. The government committed to delivering on the recommendation by building on existing outreach and engaging with stakeholders and expert facilitators to sensitively design and implement support, but did not specify changes to the three-hour limit on support sessions.
Home Office
48 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Unclear how Windrush 'impact on life' compensation is determined and relies on inaccessible evidence.

We welcome the increase in compensation that is available for impact on life; however, we have not yet seen evidence that the new tariff has addressed the underlying concerns about how this category of claim operates. There is a lack of clarity as The Windrush Compensation Scheme 95 to how …

Government response. The government describes the 'Impact on Life' compensation category, detailing its 5 levels of payment ranging from £10,000 to over £100,000 for non-financial impacts, and refers to publicly available casework guidance.
Home Office
51 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Claimants struggle to document lost earnings, resulting in limited and problematic compensation awards.

As the Home Secretary has acknowledged, it is not possible for some claimants to document what their earnings were or would have been when they lost access to employment because this information is not always accessible or may never have been recorded. We are concerned that too many people in …

Government response. The government explains that compensation for loss of access to employment is calculated using the 2017 National Living Wage for consistency and to avoid delays, clarifies that occupational pensions are excluded, but states National Insurance positions will be corrected for …
Home Office
73 Conclusion Fifth Report - The Windrush Compensatio… Acknowledged

Progress on Windrush reconciliation events and follow-up support requires clarification.

The commitment to holding reconciliation events is a particularly important one and must not get lost. In its response to this Report, the Home Office should clarify what progress it has made on implementing a programme of reconciliation events with members of the Windrush generation, including what work has taken …

Government response. The government acknowledges the importance of reconciliation events and states it is committed to delivering them, engaging with stakeholders and facilitators for sensitive design, but does not clarify specific implementation progress or work on follow-up support.
Home Office

Oral evidence sessions

1 session
Date Witnesses
9 Dec 2020 Holly Stow · North Kensington Law Centre, Jacqueline McKenzie · Leigh Day, Martin Forde QC · Windrush Compensation Scheme View ↗

Correspondence

15 letters
DateDirectionTitle
25 Apr 2023 To cttee Letter from the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 20 A…
25 Apr 2023 From cttee Letter to the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 28 Marc…
22 Feb 2023 To cttee Letter from the Parliamentary Under Secretary of State on the Windrush Lessons …
1 Feb 2023 To cttee Letter from the Home Secretary on the Windrush Lessons Learned Review (WLLR) R…
7 Sep 2022 To cttee Letter from the Minister for Future Borders and Immigration on changes to the …
23 Feb 2022 From cttee Letter to the Home Secretary on the Government’s response to the Committee’s Re…
23 Feb 2022 From cttee Letter to the Minister for Safe and Legal Migration on changes to the Windrush …
2 Feb 2022 To cttee Letter from the Minister for Safe and Legal Immigration on changes to the Windr…
27 Oct 2021 To cttee Letter from the Minister for Future Borders and Immigration on the Windrush Com…
14 Sep 2021 From cttee Letter to the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 8 Septe…
21 Jul 2021 To cttee Letter from the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 20 Ju…
20 Apr 2021 To cttee Letter from the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 29 Ma…
10 Mar 2021 From cttee Letter to the Home Secretary on the Windrush Compensation Scheme, dated 4 March…
24 Feb 2021 To cttee Letter from the Home Secretary on changes to the Windrush Compensation Scheme, …
28 Jan 2021 From cttee Letter to the Home Secretary on changes to the Windrush Compensation Scheme in …