Source · IMB Annual Report
Leicester
Year: 2024
Published: 23 Jul 2024
Type: Prison · Cat local
Recommendations: 8
Key concerns
Positive findings
HMP Leicester, a busy local prison, continues to be well led despite the challenges of old buildings needing investment and high prisoner churn. While staff-prisoner interactions are positive and resettlement planning is a strength, the Board remains concerned by rising self-harm incidents, delays in mental health transfers, prisoners leaving without accommodation, and deteriorating cell conditions. Key working remains insufficient, and the substance misuse unit is not delivering its full therapeutic regime.
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 0 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 563 | 226 |
| ACCT cases opened | 290 | 195 |
| Use of force | 549 | 315 |
| Drug finds | 76 | 62 |
Positive findings
The prison continues to be well led by an energetic Governor and senior management team. There has been good use of intelligence to intercept weapons, drugs, and mobile phones. The Board commends the whole prison approach in supportive teamwork to ensure individuals are kept safe, and observed many positive staff-prisoner interactions. Education provision continued to develop, with good success rates in functional skills qualifications, and resettlement planning developed as a real strength with the new resettlement hub and excellent employer links. Physical and mental healthcare services were generally good. CSU staff were upbeat and enthusiastic, successfully supporting men with complex needs.
Key concerns
Mental Health
Repeated
Some prisoners experienced very long waits for transfer to secure hospital accommodation; the number of prisoners waiting a place has increased and several of these men deteriorated while waiting in the care and separation unit.
Resettlement/Release
Repeated
Over the past year, 37% of prisoners released from HMP Leicester did not have accommodation to go to and the situation has worsened since with the recent increase in the numbers of prisoners on early release.
Resettlement/Release
Most short-sentence prisoners are being transferred to prisons further afield rather than being resettled locally, impacting contact with families, local employers and accommodation providers.
Estate/Conditions
Repeated
The conditions of cells are deteriorating, with broken windows and grills needing replacement to provide more decent accommodation and to reduce opportunities for delivery of contraband by drones.
Education/Purposeful Activity
The work available in the prison workshops fails to develop prisoners’ skills, motivate them or link to job opportunities in the community.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
Vulnerable prisoners do not receive the same quality of induction as the general prison population, and induction is not sufficiently tailored to those with additional needs or lack of fluency in English.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
The frequency and regularity of key working requires improvement.
Substance Misuse
Repeated
The substance misuse unit (My Recovery Unit) is not working as intended and the healthcare unit is not providing a comprehensive therapeutic regime.
Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Addressee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
What actions will the Minister take, together with colleagues in health commissioning, to ensure there are sufficient secure hospital places to cope promptly with the demand?
Repeated
Response
I understand the Board’s continued concerns about prisoners with severe mental health issues. It is acknowledged that vulnerable prisoners, who meet the threshold for detention under the Mental Health Act and require a transfer to a mental health hospital, do experience delays in accessing specialist care and treatment they need. The Ministry of Justice is working with the Department of Health and Social Care to reform the Mental Health Act (1983) and introduce the Mental Health Bill in this parliamentary session. The Mental Health Bill includes reforms to improve access to mental health care for patients in the criminal justice system, such as the introduction of a statutory 28-day time limit for transfers from prison to hospital which mirrors the standards set out NHS England’s good practice guidance. The reforms will also prevent courts from using prison as a place of safety for those awaiting treatment or assessment under the Mental Health Act. Instead, the defendant or convicted person must be transferred directly to hospital, ensuring swifter access to the care they need. In order to support these reforms NHS England are working strategically across the systems to improve the pathways. There are also ongoing workstreams between NHS England, healthcare providers across secure estates and NHS led Provider Collaboratives to promote clinical best practice and ensure accurate and consistent recording to support timely access to care in the appropriate setting. For prisoners that remain in custody they have access to integrated mental health services commissioned by NHS England and locally at HMP Leicester prisoners are being held in the most suitable accommodation for their needs and risk and given support via the dedicated mental health team. |
Ministry of Justice | In progress |
| 2 |
How does the Minister plan to work with colleagues who have responsibility for housing and local Government to increase opportunities for the accommodation of prisoners on release?
Repeated
Response
Regarding your concerns about opportunities for prisoners to access accommodation on release, the Community Accommodation Services Tier 2 (CAS-2) already provides accommodation for bailees and people released under Bail and Home Detention Curfew. The number of CAS2 bed spaces increased to 50 from 38 in the East Midlands during 2023/24 financial year, as part of the CAS2 expansion to 850 bed spaces in total. The transitional accommodation service, known as Community Accommodation Service Tier 3 (CAS3), has also been delivering accommodation to thousands of prison-leavers, who are under the supervision of Probation and at risk of homelessness, to provide a stable base on release. New bedspaces continue to become available with the East Midlands Probation Region having access to 270 beds once fully implemented. There are also 49 full time equivalent Strategic Housing Specialists (SHS), across England and Wales and HMP Leicester has an allocated SHS. These work with local authorities and Homelessness Prevention Teams to remove barriers to accommodation and improve access to housing for prison leavers. In addition, the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities has secured an additional £26 million for their Accommodation for Ex-Offender scheme during 2023/24 and 2024/25 financial years. This is targeting areas identified as high need to assist an additional 5,000 ex-offenders into private rented sector tenancies by end of March 2025. Local authorities including Leicester, Derby and Nottingham have been allocated this funding. HMP Leicester also held an open day for housing practitioners in June 2024 and will continue to work with the local council to address the housing needs of prisoners. |
Ministry of Justice | In progress |
| 3 |
With the opening of HMP Fosse Way on the edge of Leicester, can more of these prisoners be transferred there to improve contact with families, local employers and accommodation providers to improve opportunities for resettlement and to reduce prisoner’s anxieties about transfer?
Response
I recognise your concerns about prisoners being transferred away from their family and resettlement area. HM Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) has continued to strive to maintain offender flows despite population pressures across the entire adult male prison estate. The remand population has grown to unprecedented levels due to the courts backlog, resulting in prisons being asked to show flexibility with their prisoner cohorts. To help alleviate the pressure on prison places, on 12 July 2024 the Lord Chancellor announced temporary changes to standard determinate sentences. There are wide-ranging considerations involved in transferring prisoners, and where practicable, prisoners are accommodated as close as possible to their home probation region to maintain family ties. HMP Fosse Way is geographically well placed to serve the East Midlands region and its primary function is to address the resettlement needs of prisoners from the local area. HMP Leicester provides regular category C allocations to HMP Fosse Way, however, any prisoners with more than 16 months left to serve will be allocated to the most appropriate training prison to meet their needs which may not be within the locality of Leicester. The Board can be assured that irrespective of a prisoners location, embedded pre-release teams do identify and address immediate resettlement needs with pre-release support provided to all people in prison, including those on remand or where they are out of area. |
HMPPS | Noted |
| 4 |
Can funds be found for replacing cell windows and grills?
Repeated
Response
Further to last year’s response the submitted Estates Investment Proposal bid to replace windows on the main wing currently remains unfunded and will be considered in future years. Whilst all requests are being considered, it should be noted that demands for maintenance are much greater than the available funding and HMPPS is having to prioritise works very carefully to make best use of that funding, focusing on risk to life and risk to capacity and decency. In the interim there has been work to repair several damaged window vents on Parsons unit. HMPPS has recently invested around £8.5 million into HMP Leicester to improve fire safety for staff and prisoners. Two further projects to improve the prison environment are in the programme for delivery this financial year, one to refurbish showers and another to paint the gym. The annual planned maintenance task for sitewide gutter clearing was also completed by specialist contractors in May 2024 and funding has been committed to replace box gutters and address insufficient connections that are causing the leaks. |
HMPPS | Rejected |
| 5 |
Can HMPPS source more meaningful work for the prison workshops that develops skills relating to job vacancies in the local travel-to-work area?
Response
HMP Leicester is working with HMPPS Prison Industries and the New Futures Network to enhance the quality and relevance of work available to prisoners. However, it is recognised that the site has small workspaces, with limited access and power supplies which mean it is unsuitable for one of the larger scale trades such as Industrial Engineering and Woodwork Machining. Given the short stay of many prisoners at HMP Leicester this also creates challenges in the options that can be explored. Work which requires limited training, such as the Plastics workshop, is suitable for short stay prisoners to have the opportunity to increase employability skills, punctuality, and adherence to work regimes. Nevertheless, the Employment Advisory Board and prison teams are conducting market research to identify opportunities that better reflect the labour market information and the needs of prisoners. In addition, the HMP Academies project is looking to increase the number of work spaces within prisons. This is branded and hosted by employers with the aim to train prisoners in custody for employment on release. The project is in its pilot phase working with 13 prisons across the country to establish Academies with the anticipation that the model could be rolled out to other prisons across the country. In the interim HMP Leicester continues to concentrate on recycling activities to occupy prisoners. Prisoners can complete a Level 1 Award in Waste and Recycling and also have opportunities to upskill in English, maths and customer service. The Waste and Recycling Workshop has links to employment opportunities through partnerships with companies like Bakers Waste and many work activities do enhance prisoners general awareness of recycling, repurposing, and sustainability, as well as building their skills and experience. The prison has also introduced a voluntary recycling champion who promotes recycling awareness, instilling valuable life skills for prisoners ahead of their release. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 6 |
Can the Governor review and improve induction so that it is equitable for all?
Repeated
Response
There has been a recent improvement in induction procedures with the opening of the new resettlement hub. However, there has been no improvement in arrangements for vulnerable prisoners or those who are not fluent in English or have learning difficulties. |
Governor / Director | |
| 7 |
Can the Governor develop a revised scheme that is deliverable within the resources available, which is predictable and routine and targets those most in need of attention and support?
Repeated
Response
Key working continues to average about 20% of expected hours during any week. However, plans are developing for re-scoping and targeting the scheme to improve the impact for priority groups and those in their early days in custody. |
Governor / Director | |
| 8 |
Can the Governor work with healthcare commissioners and the provider to ensure that the healthcare unit provides a more holistic, therapeutic regime for prisoners who are seeking to reduce their substance misuse?
Repeated
Response
The regime for the My Recovery Unit (MRU) has not developed, as the proposed psychosocial interventions have not been delivered by the healthcare provider. |
Governor / Director |
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (including transfers) | 45 | 38 |
| Diet | 2 | 0 |
| Discipline (adjudications, incentives, segregation) | 12 | 15 |
| Education & Skills | 1 | 0 |
| Finance (canteen, private money) | 2 | 1 |
| Healthcare | 14 | 22 |
| Legal | 10 | 13 |
| Other | 14 | 10 |
| Property (lost or damaged) | 30 | 26 |
| Regime | 14 | 13 |
| Safety (self-harm, violence, bullying) | 11 | 8 |
| Staff (relationships, discrimination) | 13 | 9 |
| Total | 193 | 170 |
| Visits | 10 | 11 |
| Work & Pay | 5 | 4 |
Related inspections & investigations
13 Feb 2023
HMIP · Unannounced
Safety 3
· Respect 3
· Activity 2
· Release 3
Other reports for Leicester
Report details
- Establishment
- Leicester
- Type
- Prison · Cat local
- Report year
- 2024
- Published
- 23 July 2024
- Responsible body
- HMP Leicester
- Recommendations
- 8
- MoJ rating (2024/25)
- 1 — Serious concern
Population
| Operational capacity | 327 |
Service providers
Facilities Management/Maintenance
Amey
Family Support Portal
Prison Advice and Care Trust (PACT)
Healthcare
Practice Plus Group