Source · IMB Annual Report
Leicester
Year: 2025
Published: 24 Jun 2025
Type: Prison · Cat local
Population: 290
Recommendations: 7
Key concerns
Positive findings
HMP Leicester, a busy local male prison, continues to be well-led despite the challenges of an aging Victorian estate and high prisoner turnover. The reporting year saw a positive 33% reduction in self-harm incidents and no deaths in custody, alongside effective intelligence work to intercept illicit items. However, concerns persist regarding an increase in violent incidents, significant delays in mental health transfers, a lack of accommodation for 33% of prisoners on release, and the persistent availability of drugs.
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 0 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 379 | 563 |
| ACCT cases opened | 265 | 290 |
| Prisoner assaults | 270 | — |
| Use of force | 639 | 549 |
| Drug finds | 89 | 76 |
Positive findings
The IMB commends the energetic leadership and staff at HMP Leicester, especially for the 33% reduction in self-harm and zero deaths in custody. The prison demonstrates strengths in staff-prisoner relationships, the reintroduction of prisoner council meetings, and effective intelligence gathering to prevent illicit items. Healthcare, particularly physical health services, and education provision are noted as good, with strong resettlement planning and employer links.
Key concerns
Mental Health
Repeated
The Board remains concerned about the number of mentally ill prisoners who are waiting for long periods, often in segregation, to transfer to secure hospital facilities. It is also concerned that seriously mentally ill men are being sent to prison as a place of safety rather than receiving appropriate treatment in the community.
Resettlement/Release
Repeated
The Board notes that there have been several initiatives to ensure that prisoners are not released without accommodation. However, 33% of prisoners released from HMP Leicester in 2024 did not have accommodation to go to:
Healthcare
The IMB at HMP Leicester was concerned that a prisoner with severe dementia was held in the prison, which was not a suitable place to meet his needs, placing himself and staff at risk.
Resettlement/Release
The board notes the significant number of men who are being returned to prison repeatedly on 14-day recalls where resettlement is ineffective.
Substance Misuse
The Board is concerned about the availability of illegal drugs in prisons including HMP Leicester:
Regime/Time Out of Cell
The Board notes that there is no space specifically dedicated for confidential interviews with new prisoners in reception, the currently used space doubling as staff facilities.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
The Board notes the improvement in the number and delivery of key work sessions. However, they are still falling short of what is planned.
Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Addressee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
What actions can the Minister take with colleagues in health commissioning to ensure that a) liaison and diversion services divert seriously mentally ill men away from the prison system and that b) there are sufficient places in secure mentally health facilities for prisoners who require them?
Repeated
Response
I have read your report with care and understand the Board’s continued concerns about the number of prisoners with serious mental health needs who face delays in accessing secure hospital placements. The Government recognises that these delays can have significant implications for the care of vulnerable individuals. We continue to work closely with NHS England and the Department of Health and Social Care to reform the Mental Health Act 1983 and improve access to appropriate treatment for mentally unwell individuals in the criminal justice system. The Mental Health Bill is progressing through Parliament and currently awaiting the report stage in the House of Commons before going through its 3rd and final reading. These reforms aim to reduce unnecessary delays and ensure timely access to specialist care. NHS England is supporting this work through the development of an implementation plan and locally at HMP Leicester, multi-agency care planning is in place to manage complex mental health cases while hospital transfers are awaited. |
Other | In progress |
| 2 |
What can the Minister do with colleagues in local government to improve this situation?
Repeated
Response
The Board also raised concerns about the number of prisoners released from HMP Leicester without accommodation, which I acknowledge you also raised in your previous report. Access to stable housing is central to successful rehabilitation and reducing reoffending. Through the Community Accommodation Service Tier 3 (CAS3), we continue to provide transitional accommodation to prison-leavers under probation supervision who are at risk of homelessness. The East Midlands region has access to an expanding number of bedspaces and HMP Leicester benefits from the support of a dedicated Strategic Housing Specialist who works with local authorities and Homelessness Prevention Teams. Regular pre-release panels help ensure all available local options are explored and additional Community Accommodation Service Tier 2 (CAS2) beds are also available in the Leicester area for those released on bail or Home Detention Curfew. |
Other | Implemented |
| 3 |
What pathways can be developed for prisoners with severe dementia to meet their needs in specialist facilities in prison or community facilities?
Response
I appreciate the concerns you have raised around a prisoner with severe dementia being placed in HMP Leicester and the risks that brought. The prisoner was a recall for breach of a sexual harm prevention order and was categorised as a critical public protection case. Unfortunately, he was held at HMP Leicester because, despite approaches, there was no suitable option to transfer him to an inpatient facility. The prisoner was, however, successfully located to a suitable facility following various assessments and transferred prior to his release date under a Mental Health section. Whilst this situation was far from ideal, I would like to reassure you that the individual was kept under close scrutiny by NHS Commissioners who reported favourably on the care the prisoner was receiving in HMP Leicester. In terms of appropriate pathways for those with dementia, all healthcare in prison is the responsibility of the NHS. NHS England has governance in place to support such individuals via multi-disciplinary meetings to discuss complex patients and regional and national escalation routes with support from a national Psychiatrist. A pathway has been developed with voluntary sector organisation Dementia UK who have delivered specialist dementia training onsite to both healthcare staff and prison staff. Community links have also been established with adult social care partners with medium secure and high secure specialist facilities and community facilities. However, there remain challenges with these facilities either refusing to take the patient and/or the shortage of inpatient beds, which are trying to be addressed. |
Other | Implemented |
| 4 |
What actions can be taken to improve effective resettlement of men released from 14 -day recalls?
Response
I recognise the challenges in delivering timely and effective resettlement for those on short-term recall. HMP Leicester’s pre-release team, which includes four dedicated Prison Service Officers, works proactively with the recall cohort to support Community Offender Managers in securing housing and other support ahead of release. A regional referral hub is also being explored to improve the speed and quality of referrals to services. While time constraints and accommodation restrictions create real challenges, especially for those excluded from council or CAS3 housing, work with partners remains focused on improving outcomes for this high-risk group. Longer-term, we are looking to address this issue. You will be aware that the recently published Independent Sentencing Review recognises that short fixed-term recalls are ineffective and disruptive to individuals. It therefore recommends a new recall model that tightens the threshold and replaces short-term recalls with a longer fixed-term recall period for the most serious non-compliance and risk. |
Other | In progress |
| 5 |
What actions can HMPPS take to support the prison in effectively reducing the amount of drugs coming in? For example, inhibiting access by drones by replacement of opening windows with ones with vents?
Response
The Board’s concerns about the availability of illegal drugs within HMP Leicester, including through the use of drones, are noted. HMP Leicester benefits from a full suite of specialist equipment designed to intercept contraband, including X-ray body scanners, baggage scanners and Enhanced Gate Security. A major project to replace all windows across the site was mandated last year to help reduce the risk of illicit items being passed into the prison. The outline business case was approved in March 2025 and the project is now in the detailed design phase. The final full business case is expected to be submitted for funding approval by March 2026 with a projected start-on-site date of May 2026. The Governor has taken a proactive approach to address both the supply of and demand for drugs. The prison works closely with substance misuse services to identify individuals at risk and to promote support for abstinence. To combat supply routes, continuous CCTV monitoring of external areas has been installed to help detect drones and intelligence-led searching has been intensified using both local and national resources. These efforts are supported by an in-house dog team, which has achieved some positive results during the reporting period. HMPPS has provided additional support, including upskilling security analysts, facilitating closer working with law enforcement agencies, funding extra security management resource and revising the Local Security Strategy. A State of Security Review has been completed and temporary staffing shortages in the dedicated searching team have been addressed through targeted backfilling. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 6 | Given the importance of gaining the trust and confidence of new prisoners to disclose significant information, can a dedicated confidential space be made available for these reception interviews? | Governor / Director | |
| 7 |
Can action be taken to increase the delivery of key work sessions?
Repeated
Response
Key working has been reviewed and is now targeted more at new prisoners and those in most need. The amount of key working has increased from an average of about 60 sessions per week in 2023 to 81 in 2024, with the target being reduced from 222 sessions per week in 2023 to 111 in 2024. |
Governor / Director |
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | 45 | 38 |
| Discrimination (Equality issues) | 9 | 9 |
| Early release/licence | 6 | 7 |
| Family visits | 8 | 5 |
| Food | 7 | 6 |
| Healthcare related | 30 | 25 |
| Legal/Judicial | 14 | 11 |
| Other | 20 | 15 |
| Property | 13 | 10 |
| Regime | 42 | 40 |
| Segregation | 11 | 8 |
| Transfers | 22 | 18 |
| Work/pay | 10 | 12 |
Related inspections & investigations
13 Feb 2023
HMIP · Unannounced
Safety 3
· Respect 3
· Activity 2
· Release 3
Other reports for Leicester
Report details
- Establishment
- Leicester
- Type
- Prison · Cat local
- Report year
- 2025
- Published
- 24 June 2025
- Responsible body
- HMP Leicester
- Recommendations
- 7
- MoJ rating (2024/25)
- 1 — Serious concern
Population
| Population | 290 |
| Operational capacity | 327 |
| Time out of cell | 6.5h/day |
Service providers
Healthcare
Practice Plus Group
Psychosocial interventions
Inclusion Healthcare