Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Anthony Dwyer

Ref: 2015-0249 Date: 30 Jul 2015 Coroner: Andrew Walker Area: London (North) Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

The guidance provided to the Trust for the general management of long-term tracheostomy patients with complex medical needs was inadequate.

Date 30 Jul 2015
56-day deadline 24 Sep 2015 est.
Responses identified 1 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
The guidance provided to the Trust for the general management of long-term tracheostomy patients with complex medical needs was inadequate.
View full coroner's concerns
In the my circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you: and day bay

Her Majesty's Coroner for the Northern District of Greater London (Harrow, Brent;, Barnet; Haringey and Enfield) The adequacy Of guidance provided to trust in the general management long term tracheostomy patients with complex medical needs

Responses

1 respondent
Department of Health Central Government
PDF
Noted

The Department of Health acknowledges the concerns and states that adequate guidance already exists for tracheostomy management through the UK National Tracheostomy Safety Project and other resources, with NHS England continuing to work with stakeholders. (AI summary)

View full response
From Ben Gummer MP Parliamentary Under Secretary of Stale for Care Quality Department Richmond House of Health 79 Whitehall London POCS 946053 SWIA 2NS Tel: 020 7210 4850 Mr A_ Walker Senior Coroner North London Coroner' s Court 29 Wood Street Barnet ENS 4BE H Ulu Thank you for your letter of 30mh July 2015 following the inquest into the death of Anthony Dwyer: Iwas very sOrry to hear of Mr Dwyer's death and wish to extend my sincere condolences to his family. Iunderstand Mr Dwyer was a term tracheostomy patient who had complex multiple medical needs. He removed his tracheostomy tube which subsequently led to collapse and cardiac arrest: You are concerned that there is inadequate guidance for Trusts about the general management of term tracheostomy patients with complex medical needs. Guidance in this area is the responsibility of the patient safety team at NHS England: The advice I have received is that adequate guidance is already available for staff caring for patients with a tracheostomy: Firstly, the UK National Tracheostomy Safety Project (NTSP) has developed a range of resources to improve care for patients with a tracheostomy which can be found at: http:/ Lwww tracheostomy Org ukl The NTSP Manual (2013) was developed in collaboration with stakeholders, including the Intensive Care Society, the Royal College of Anaesthetists, the College of Emergency Medicine; the Resuscitation Council UK and the Royal College of Nursing: It covers all aspects of tracheostomy management including guidance on observing patients with a tracheostomy: It states: long long ` key

as a general rule the patient should be nursed in an open observation area, rather than a side room (unless continuous 1:1 staffing is provided). Discussion with infection control teams should take place aS close observation for airway compromise is likely to take priority over use of a side room for infection control purposes_ The Manual is supplemented with e-learning modules and videos. Further resources include the report, Tracheostomy Care: On the Right Trach? published by The National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD), which is available at: httpILwww ncepod org uk/20L4tc This report was published with a self-assessment checklist for trusts, allowing the monitoring of progress in adopting NCEPODs recommendations. The Intensive Care Society (ICS) has issued updated standards and guidelines on tracheostomy care: http:ILwww ics ac uklics-homepagelguidelines-and-standardsl Finally, the Global Tracheostomy Collaborative; an initiative launched in the UK, aims to improve tracheostomy care through international collaboration including benchmarking the quality of care. Further details can be found at: http:ILwwwglobaltrach org NHS England will continue to work with stakeholders to identify and act on tracheostomy issuesy They will also work with Dr Brendan McGrath; the National Tracheostomy Lead/Clinician, who was recently nominated for the role of National Clinical Advisor tqNHS England. S BEN GUMMER htm

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On the 10 of February 2013 / opened an investigation touching the death of Anthony Dwyer 50 years old The inquest concluded on the 29"h June 2015 The conclusion of the inquest was "Narrative the medical case of death was Ia Hypoxic cardiac arrest following extubation of endotracheal tube
Circumstances of the death
On the 9"h February 2014 between 1Oam and 10.30 Anthony Dwyer collapsed in hospital having taken his tracheostomy out from his neck Anthony Dwyer was a complex (multiple medical needs), vulnerable; (lacking capacity) long-term tracheostomy patient in a side room;(due to a risk of spread of infection): in a Regional Rehabilitation Unit in hospital: Mr Dwyer was not nursed on a one to one basis and had he been in a with other patients, or been looked after continuously in the side room; it is likely that when he took out his tracheostomy tube he would have been seen, and the tracheostomy tube replaced; before Mr Dwyer suffered a hypoxic cardiac arrest:
Action should be taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe you [ANDIOR your organisation] have the power to take such action:

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Report details

Reference
2015-0249
Date of report
30 July 2015
Coroner
Andrew Walker
Coroner area
London (North)

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 24 Sep 2015 (estimated).

Sent to

Department of Health and Social Care

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