Select Committee · Transport Committee

The roll-out and safety of smart motorways

Status: Closed Opened: 26 Feb 2021 Closed: 7 Jul 2022 7 recommendations 4 conclusions 1 report

This inquiry will look at the safety of smart motorways and public confidence in their use as well as their impact upon congestion. Concerns about the safety of smart motorways have been emphasised recently with a number of fatalities on them and criticism by coroners investigating those deaths. In 2020, the Department for Transport published … Show more

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Third Report - Rollout and safety of smart motorways HC 26 2 Nov 2021 11 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

3 items
1 Conclusion Third Report - Rollout and safety of sm… Deferred

The design of our motorways and strategic roads necessarily entails balancing competing priorities.

The design of our motorways and strategic roads necessarily entails balancing competing priorities. However, successive Administrations, together with the Department and National Highways’ predecessor, Highways England, underestimated the scale of safety measures needed effectively and reliably to mitigate the risks associated with the permanent removal of the hard shoulder on … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government committed to further investigating the benefits of a health and safety assessment by the ORR and establishing an expert panel to review regulatory responsibilities and assess costs, benefits, and risks of additional ORR assessment, with recommendations later in the year.
Read full response →
Department for Transport
5 Conclusion Third Report - Rollout and safety of sm… Deferred

We welcome the steps that the Department is taking through the action plan to rebuild...

We welcome the steps that the Department is taking through the action plan to rebuild trust in smart motorways and to make them safer. However, we are concerned a) that emergency refuge areas will remain too far part on existing all-lane running schemes at up to 2.5 km; b) whether … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government agreed in principle with the Committee's concerns but deferred action, stating that National Highways is researching the feasibility of emergency corridor rules. Initial research is due in early 2022, followed by further assessments and consultation by late 2022.
Read full response →
Department for Transport
9 Recommendation Third Report - Rollout and safety of sm… Deferred

Dynamic hard shoulder motorways apparently confuse drivers, because the hard shoulder is used unpredictably to...

Dynamic hard shoulder motorways apparently confuse drivers, because the hard shoulder is used unpredictably to tackle congestion. A more consistent approach, where the hard shoulder is used at known times, could clarify the situation for drivers without physically removing the hard shoulder. The Department for Transport and National Highways should … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government agrees with the recommendation and commits to revisiting the case for controlled motorways compared to all-lane running motorways. An initial report comparing business cases will be published later this year, with updates as further data becomes available.
Read full response →
Department for Transport

Oral evidence sessions

3 sessions
Date Witnesses
30 Jun 2021 Jill Adam · Department for Transport, Mike Wilson · Highways England, Nick Harris · National Highways, The Baroness Vere of Norbiton · Department for Transport View ↗
16 Jun 2021 Jonathan Spruce · Institution for Civil Engineers, Kate Carpenter · Chartered Institution of Highways & Transportation, Mike Mackinnon · MMB Associates, Miss Becky Needham · Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents, Professor David Metz · UCL Centre for Transport Studies, Sarah Simpson · Royal HaskoningDHV View ↗
19 May 2021 Chris Todd · West Midlands Police, Edmund King · The AA, Elizabeth de Jong · Fuels Industry UK, Mr Nicholas Lyes · RAC Motoring Services View ↗

Who gave evidence

14 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Chris Todd · Assistant Chief Constable West Midlands Police 1
Edmund King · President The AA 1
Elizabeth de Jong · CEO Fuels Industry UK 1
Jill Adam · Director of Strategic Roads, Economics and Statis… Department for Transport 1
Jonathan Spruce · Fellow Institution for Civil Engineers 1
Kate Carpenter · Vice President Chartered Institution of Highways & Transportation 1
Mike Mackinnon · Consultant MMB Associates 1
Mike Wilson · Chief Highways Engineer Highways England 1
Miss Becky Needham · Road Safety Officer Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents 1
Mr Nicholas Lyes · Head of Roads Policy RAC Motoring Services 1
Nick Harris · Chief Executive National Highways 1
Professor David Metz · Honorary Professor UCL Centre for Transport Studies 1
Sarah Simpson · Transport Planning expert Royal HaskoningDHV 1
The Baroness Vere of Norbiton · Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Roads,… Department for Transport 1

Correspondence

6 letters
DateDirectionTitle
21 Oct 2021 Correspondence from John Larkinson, Chief Executive, Office of Rail and Road, r…
22 Sep 2021 Correspondence from Baroness Vere of Norbiton, Minister for Roads, Buses and Pl…
14 Sep 2021 Correspondence from Baroness Vere of Norbiton, Minister for Roads, Buses and Pl…
13 Jul 2021 Correspondence from Baroness Vere of Norbiton, Minister for Roads, Buses and Pl…
13 Jul 2021 Correspondence from Nick Harris, Acting Chief Executive Officer, Highways Engla…
15 Jun 2021 Correspondence to John Larkinson, Chief Executive, Office of Rail and Road, dat…