Select Committee · Transport Committee

Trains fit for the future?

Status: Closed Opened: 22 Oct 2020 Closed: 16 Sep 2021 18 recommendations 8 conclusions 1 report

The inquiry will examine how technologies such as electric, hydrogen and battery can be deployed to reduce the rail industry’s reliance on diesel-only trains. Read written evidence submitted in the previous Parliament .

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Sixth Report - Trains fit for the future? HC 876 23 Mar 2021 26 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

5 items
1 Conclusion Sixth Report - Trains fit for the futur… Acknowledged

Transport is the largest source of carbon emissions in the UK, accounting for 27% of...

Transport is the largest source of carbon emissions in the UK, accounting for 27% of total emissions. If the UK is to meet its 2050 net zero carbon emissions target, a concerted effort will be needed to dramatically decarbonise the transport sector, particularly surface transport. This is a considerable challenge, … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government welcomes the report, agrees on the need for decarbonisation, highlights past electrification efforts, and states that its forthcoming Transport Decarbonisation Plan and the new Great British Railways will provide a long-term strategy and clearer accountability for achieving net zero in rail.
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Department for Transport
2 Conclusion Sixth Report - Trains fit for the futur… Acknowledged

We welcome the Department for Transport’s reaffirmation that it is committed to withdrawing all diesel-only...

We welcome the Department for Transport’s reaffirmation that it is committed to withdrawing all diesel-only trains by 2040—including freight trains. This will be a hugely important step in ensuring a greener, decarbonised rail network, which will be necessary for the Government to meet its legally binding net-zero target by Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially agrees, stating they are developing a Traction Decarbonisation Plan (TDP) and Rail Environment Policy (REP) to set their long-term strategic direction for decarbonising the railway, with a comprehensive environment plan to be published by 2022. They do not explicitly reaffirm the commitment …
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Department for Transport
7 Conclusion Sixth Report - Trains fit for the futur… Acknowledged

Decarbonisation of the rail network over the next generation will require moving from diesel traction...

Decarbonisation of the rail network over the next generation will require moving from diesel traction to cleaner technologies, such as electrification, battery, and hydrogen. We agree with the Department and industry experts that electrification is the only immediately viable decarbonisation option for most of the network, not least because the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially agrees, stating they are developing a Traction Decarbonisation Plan (TDP) and Rail Environment Policy (REP) to set a long-term strategic direction, with a comprehensive environment plan to be published by 2022, and notes the TDNS vision for technological mix.
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Department for Transport
8 Conclusion Sixth Report - Trains fit for the futur… Acknowledged

Rail electrification projects within Great Britain have historically been costly.

Rail electrification projects within Great Britain have historically been costly. The Department and Network Rail have said that lessons have been learned from previous projects. The importance of this cannot be overstated. The mistakes that unnecessarily increased the cost of previous schemes should not be repeated. Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially agrees, stating that the Department is developing a Transport Decarbonisation Plan and Rail Environment Policy to set a strategic direction for decarbonisation, and that Network Rail's TDNS and further analysis will ensure affordability and value for money, thereby aiming to avoid past …
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Department for Transport
16 Conclusion Sixth Report - Trains fit for the futur… Acknowledged

We believe that battery and hydrogen technology should play an important part in decarbonising the...

We believe that battery and hydrogen technology should play an important part in decarbonising the rail network and should feature prominently in the Department’s long-term decarbonisation rail strategy. New technology should be embraced although we recognise that at present both battery and hydrogen have limitations in that neither can deliver … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially agrees, stating they are developing a Traction Decarbonisation Plan (TDP) and Rail Environment Policy (REP) to set a long-term strategic direction for decarbonising the railway, with a comprehensive environment plan to be published by 2022. They note the need for further analysis …
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Department for Transport

Oral evidence sessions

2 sessions
Date Witnesses
9 Dec 2020 Andrew Haines · Network Rail, Andrew Kluth · Rail Industry Decarbonisation Taskforce, Chris Heaton-Harris MP · Northern Ireland Office, Helen McAllister · Network Rail, Malcolm Brown · Rail Industry Decarbonisation Taskforce, Philip Luxford · Department for Transport, Rachel Maclean MP · Department for Transport View ↗
11 Nov 2020 Chris Smith · Thirteen Group, David Clarke · Railway Industry Association, Leo Murray · Possible, Mark Gaynor · Rail Delivery Group, Mary Grant · Porterbrook, Paul Smart View ↗

Who gave evidence

13 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Andrew Haines · Chief Executive Network Rail 1
Andrew Kluth · Lead Carbon Specialist Rail Industry Decarbonisation Taskforce 1
Chris Heaton-Harris MP · Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Northern Ireland Office 1
Chris Smith · Executive Director of Business Growth Thirteen Group 1
David Clarke · Technical Director Railway Industry Association 1
Helen McAllister · Strategy and Planning Director Network Rail 1
Leo Murray · Director of Innovation Possible 1
Malcolm Brown · Chair Rail Industry Decarbonisation Taskforce 1
Mark Gaynor · Head of Railway Planning Rail Delivery Group 1
Mary Grant · Chief Executive Officer Porterbrook 1
Paul Smart 1
Philip Luxford · Director of One Railway and Security Department for Transport 1
Rachel Maclean MP · Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Department for Transport 1