Source · IMB Annual Report

Brinsford

Year: 2021 Published: 15 Dec 2021 Type: Prison · Cat YOI, Category C Recommendations: 11 Key concerns Positive findings

Despite a severely restricted Covid-19 regime, HMP/YOI Brinsford is deemed a safe prison where prisoners are treated fairly. While incidents of violence, self-harm, and substance misuse have reduced due to lockdown, persistent issues include delays in transferring prisoners with mental health needs and an education contract that largely failed to meet prisoner requirements for much of the reporting period.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody1
Use of force2825

Positive findings

Despite a very restricted regime due to Covid-19, staff ensured a safe prison and fair treatment. Healthcare provision by Practice Plus Group was good, with effective management of pandemic challenges and low transmission rates. There were reductions in self-harm and violence, and improvements in the use of force documentation. The multi-faith centre provides excellent support, and the introduction of in-cell telephones and Purple Visits significantly helped maintain family contact during lockdown.

Key concerns

9 items
Estate/Conditions The information technology (IT) at Brinsford is old and failing, and needs to be updated. Long periods without a working network are potentially dangerous and, even at its best, this makes it difficult for staff to do their jobs well.
Other Prisoners held on immigration status are kept far too long before transfer to an immigration removal centre or their home country.
Estate/Conditions Repeated The fabric of Brinsford is in a poor state and therefore needs a great deal of investment to return it to a reasonable state.
Education/Purposeful Activity Repeated There are too few activity places, particularly for those prisoners who are over the age of 21. Every prisoner should have the opportunity to work or have education, and Brinsford is around 100 places short of being able to deliver that.
Safety There have been far too many transfers between establishments, particularly during the pandemic, for what appear to be operational reasons; however, when Brinsford staff members feel that a prisoner needs to be moved urgently, it seems to be very difficult to find a place elsewhere. Bringing in a number of prisoners from other establishments makes the gang problem more difficult to manage.
Resettlement/Release When prisoners are recategorised, it is often a long time before they are moved.
Education/Purposeful Activity Repeated The education contract is not fit for purpose. It has always proved very difficult to hold the provider to account, to ensure that the prison gets good education provision. Any new contracts need to be much tighter in what must be provided and how prisons can be compensated for services not provided.
Complaints/Property Repeated The management of prisoner property in the establishment and the transfer of property between establishments continues to cause many problems, including prisoner anger and claims for compensation. A new policy and procedure have been many years in the development stage and need to be implemented urgently.
Staffing The key worker scheme needs to be brought back to at least its pre-pandemic levels, and further improved. It was understandably reduced owing to staff shortages. Officers need support and, possibly, further training to get the scheme to work as it should, to support prisoners.

Recommendations

11 items · 5 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 The information technology (IT) at Brinsford is old and failing, and needs to be updated. Long periods without a working network are potentially dangerous and, even at its best, this makes it difficult for staff to do their jobs well. Investment in a good IT system would improve many outcomes for staff and prisoners.
Response
Access to activities has been impacted by regime restrictions caused by the pandemic. As a part of recovery, the prison regime has been reviewed as part of a re-profiling exercise. This review included a transition to a ‘part-time’ model for the majority of activity areas enabling greater access to activities. The new model will consist of a mix between full-time and part-time places and when fully operational (following the end of Covid restrictions), will enable all prisoners to access some form of activity in either a full-time or part-time capacity. The prison is also working in partnership with the Regional Employment Broker in order to identify more opportunities both internally and externally. The prison has been successful in receiving a bid to enhance the Recycling compound by installing a ‘lean to’ roof in the area. This project is underway and will enable more prisoners to access the area during inclement weather. For prisoners over the age of 21, managers are developing a ‘Peer Mentoring’ scheme which will give more experienced individuals the opportunity to train and act as mentors. Managers have also capitalised on the opportunity to utilise the Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS) which enables prisons to commission additional services. This service has been used to commission a range of additional curricula in order to increase prisoner’s access to activities (including RMF Construction in 2019-2020, Drama workshops 2020-21, Conflict Resolution courses in 2020-21 and Kinetic Youth in 2020-21).
Ministry of Justice In progress
1 The fabric of Brinsford is in a poor state and therefore needs a great deal of investment to return it to a reasonable state. Repeated HMPPS
1 More places are needed in both education and work-based activities. Quicker entry onto courses would make a big difference to our short-sentence prisoners and would provide a better way forward. Repeated Governor / Director
2 Prisoners held on immigration status are kept far too long before transfer to an immigration removal centre or their home country.
Response
Access to activities has been impacted by regime restrictions caused by the pandemic. As a part of recovery, the prison regime has been reviewed as part of a re-profiling exercise. This review included a transition to a ‘part-time’ model for the majority of activity areas enabling greater access to activities. The new model will consist of a mix between full-time and part-time places and when fully operational (following the end of Covid restrictions), will enable all prisoners to access some form of activity in either a full-time or part-time capacity. The prison is also working in partnership with the Regional Employment Broker in order to identify more opportunities both internally and externally. The prison has been successful in receiving a bid to enhance the Recycling compound by installing a ‘lean to’ roof in the area. This project is underway and will enable more prisoners to access the area during inclement weather. For prisoners over the age of 21, managers are developing a ‘Peer Mentoring’ scheme which will give more experienced individuals the opportunity to train and act as mentors. Managers have also capitalised on the opportunity to utilise the Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS) which enables prisons to commission additional services. This service has been used to commission a range of additional curricula in order to increase prisoner’s access to activities (including RMF Construction in 2019-2020, Drama workshops 2020-21, Conflict Resolution courses in 2020-21 and Kinetic Youth in 2020-21).
Home Office In progress
2 There are too few activity places, particularly for those prisoners who are over the age of 21. Every prisoner should have the opportunity to work or have education, and Brinsford is around 100 places short of being able to deliver that. Repeated HMPPS
2 Visits need to return to pre-pandemic levels as soon as it is safe. Purple Visits have been useful and should be continued for any prisoners who cannot receive face-to-face visits. Governor / Director
3 There have been far too many transfers between establishments, particularly during the pandemic, for what appear to be operational reasons; however, when Brinsford staff members feel that a prisoner needs to be moved urgently, it seems to be very difficult to find a place elsewhere. Bringing in a number of prisoners from other establishments makes the gang problem more difficult to manage, although it needs to be understood that these moves have to be in the best interests of the prisoner concerned.
Response
There are complex and wide-ranging issues involved in transferring prisoners between establishments and allocation decisions must reflect the specific needs and circumstances of the prisoner, together with the operating environment and range of services at the receiving prison. Within the context of these often competing operational and logistical demands, the Population Management Unit seeks to ensure that prisoners who have been accepted for transfer are moved as soon as is practical. Over the past 12 months HMP/YOI Brinsford has transitioned to the offender flow model and is now primarily a Resettlement Prison with a secondary role as Reception function. In light of the national changes, staff at the prison have worked hard to ensure that the right cohort of prisoners are detained within the establishment and consequently provision is aligned with need. There are clear guidelines in place regarding prisoners transferring in and out of the establishment and those accepted for progression and resettlement purposes. As at December 2021, 90% of prisoners at HMP/YOI Brinsford are correctly detained as per the offender flow model and the prison will continue to work within the guidelines.
HMPPS In progress
3 The key worker scheme needs to be brought back to at least its pre-pandemic levels, and further improved. It was understandably reduced owing to staff shortages. Officers need support and, possibly, further training to get the scheme to work as it should, to support prisoners. Governor / Director
4 When prisoners are recategorised, it is often a long time before they are moved.
Response
There is currently a backlog of prisoners in security Category C prisons and young offender institutions across the estate awaiting a transfer to a Category D establishment as only a limited number of transfers were taking place during the earlier phases of the Covid-19 pandemic. Transport demands have added to the difficulties as it is currently being prioritised for reception prisons following the Courts’ efforts to clear their backlog of cases caused by the pandemic. This has reduced the availability of transport to open prisons, further slowing the process. Transfers to open conditions have also been impacted by the requirement to close a number accommodation blocks in the open estate which no longer meet the statutory fire safety standards. The impact on the overall open estate has been managed through replacing some of these places with existing temporary accommodation which was already at some sites as part of HMPPS’ Covid-19 contingencies, and in other sites, with new temporary accommodation. Separately, 660 additional permanent places is being delivered at the following sites: HMP/YOI Standford Hill (160 places); HMP Springhill (120 places); HMP/YOI Hatfield (60 places); HMP Leyhill (120 places); HMP Ford (120 places); HMP & YOI Sudbury (120 places). The programme to deliver 10,000 additional prison places also includes expansion of the Category D estate and HMPPS is currently assessing which sites may be suitable for expansion.
HMPPS In progress
5 The education contract is not fit for purpose. It has always proved very difficult to hold the provider to account, to ensure that the prison gets good education provision. Any new contracts need to be much tighter in what must be provided and how prisons can be compensated for services not provided. Repeated
Response
The Prison Education Framework Contracts, as designed, are performance based, with providers only paid on the amount of education actually delivered. Necessary changes to these contracts were made during initial Covid restrictions to allow continuity of delivery. A Teacher Quality Management Plan (TQMP) remains in place at each prison and is produced quarterly. If the Governor/establishment is unhappy with the progress of education on this measure, a 5% Performance Payment can be withheld, which is a significant contractual lever to drive improvement. This allows prisons to hold providers to account. At HMP/YOI Brinsford, there are processes in place to closely monitor and scrutinise performance concerns consisting of weekly TQMP meetings and monthly Education Performance Meetings. Quality Assurance checks are also conducted by the prison’s Learning, Skills and Employment Manager.
HMPPS Rejected
6 The management of prisoner property in the establishment and the transfer of property between establishments continues to cause many problems, including prisoner anger and claims for compensation. A new policy and procedure have been many years in the development stage and need to be implemented urgently. Repeated
Response
Following a pause in the development of the new Prisoners’ Property Policy Framework due to COVID-19 the draft Framework was circulated to internal and external stakeholders, including the IMB Secretariat and IMB representatives previously consulted. Further operational engagement was necessary following that consultation and a large number of comments was received and is being considered. The Framework is now expected to be published early in 2022. The Framework aims to ensure that property is handled with efficiency, care and respect and that staff and prisoners are clear on the arrangements in place. It provides clear requirements and strengthens guidance on known problem areas. This includes providing stronger guidance to ensure volumetric control limits are respected so that prisoners do not build up excessive amounts of property.
HMPPS In progress

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
ACCOMMODATION, INCLUDING LAUNDRY, CLOTHING, ABLUTIONS 1 2
CANTEEN, FACILITY LIST, CATALOGUE(S) 2 2
DISCIPLINE, INCLUDING ADJUDICATIONS, IEP, SANCTIONS 2 1
EQUALITY 0 0
FINANCE, INCLUDING PAY, PRIVATE MONIES, SPENDS 2 1
FOOD AND KITCHENS 0 0
HEALTH, INCLUDING PHYSICAL, MENTAL, SOCIAL CARE 6 8
LETTERS, VISITS, TELEPHONES, PUBLIC PROTECTION RESTRICTIONS 7 11
MISCELLANEOUS, INCLUDING COMPLAINTS SYSTEM 0 0
PROPERTY DURING TRANSFER OR IN ANOTHER ESTABLISHMENT OR LOCATION 2 5
PROPERTY WITHIN THIS ESTABLISHMENT 1 10
PURPOSEFUL ACTIVITY, INCLUDING EDUCATION, WORK, TRAINING, LIBRARY, REGIME, TIME OUT OF CELL 2 1
SENTENCE MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING HOME DETENTION CURFEW, RELEASE ON TEMPORARY LICENCE, PAROLE, RELEASE DATES, RECATEGORISATION 8 11
STAFF/PRISONER CONCERNS, INCLUDING BULLYING 7 11
TRANSFERS 0 5

Related inspections & investigations

5 Jun 2023 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 2 · Respect 2 · Activity 1 · Release 3
PPO fatal incident McCauley Doran
6 Dec 2020 PPO fatal incident Individual at Brinsford · Homicide
25 Mar 2018 PPO fatal incident Individual at Brinsford · Self-inflicted
25 Dec 2015 PPO fatal incident Individual at Brinsford · Self-inflicted
7 Jul 2009 PPO fatal incident Individual at Brinsford · Self-inflicted

Other reports for Brinsford

2025 Published 5 Dec 2025 Population 545 · Concerns
2024 Published 15 Jul 2025 Population 529 · Self-harm 400 · Concerns
2023 Published 14 Nov 2023 Population 556 · Self-harm 333 · Concerns
2022 Published 8 Mar 2023 · Self-harm 336 · Concerns
2020 Published 29 Jan 2021 · Self-harm 344 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Brinsford
Type
Prison · Cat YOI, Category C
Report year
2021
Published
15 December 2021
Responsible body
HMP Brinsford
Recommendations
11
MoJ rating (2024/25)
2 — Concern

Population

Operational capacity577

Service providers

Education
Novus
Healthcare
Practice Plus Group
Transport/Logistics
Amey

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