Source · IMB Annual Report

Eastwood Park

AI-generated report summary HMP/YOI Eastwood Park faced a challenging reporting year (Nov 2021 – Oct 2022), marked by critical staffing shortages (17.5% below target), two deaths in custody, and exceptionally high self-harm levels, leading the IMB to no longer consider it safe for all women. The prison struggled with an increasing number of women with complex mental health needs, exacerbated by inadequate facilities and a lack of external secure placements, resulting in extended periods of segregation for some. Despite these issues, the Board commended staff professionalism, welcomed the new ONE women’s centre, and noted the prison’s high functional skills achievements.

Year: 2022 Published: 10 Mar 2023 Type: Prison · Cat Local, Female, YOI Population: 246 Recommendations: 12 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody2
Use of force398

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
The Board commended staff and management for their professional and humane duties during a challenging period, and for their prompt responses to enquiries. Reception services were highly praised by prisoners. The new ONE women's centre at Eastwood Park is a positive development, offering through-the-gate support. The prison also achieved the highest number of functional skills achievements in the women's estate.

Key concerns

11 items
Staffing Repeated Staffing levels are 17.5% below target, contributing to an unsafe environment and frequent cancellation of essential regime activities. Source wording under review
Safety Overall, the Board has previously considered HMP/YOI Eastwood Park as being safe for most women most of the time. Unfortunately due to staffing levels being 17.5% below target,177 recorded prisoner-on-staff and prisoner-on-prisoner assaults, exceptionally high levels of self-harm, two deaths in custody, an act of concerted indiscipline which was resolved by the national tactical response group (NTRG), and numerous constant supervisions and hospital bed watches, we can no longer say this. Whilst efforts have been made to reduce levels of self-harm the high number of women being imprisoned with severe mental health issues has been compounded by the impact of lockdown.
Mental Health Repeated The prison struggles to manage women with severe mental health and complex needs due to unsuitable facilities (e.g., Residential Unit 4) and a critical shortage of external secure mental health beds, leading to containment rather than treatment. Source wording under review
Segregation Repeated A prisoner with an acquired brain injury was continuously segregated for 1,484 days due to the absence of appropriate secure facilities for women with such injuries.
Estate/Conditions Repeated Ongoing delays with the construction of a new activities centre mean that completion of this desperately needed facility is late by several months.
Other The Board’s survey of prisoners on trial from Devon and Cornwall highlighted lengthy daily journeys to court in prisoner escort services (PECS) transport, with toilet / sanitary facilities unsuitable for women. This caused considerable discomfort and embarrassment. What transport improvements or alternative facilities can be offered to avoid these lengthy journeys?
Staffing The national instruction to end team-based rostering led to officer resignations and a breakdown of staff-prisoner relationships, further impacting key work and staff experience. Source wording under review
Segregation Following a national instruction, transgender prisoners (male to female) in the female estate, who either have male genitalia and / or have committed sexual offences, must be held in segregated conditions until a complex case board is held which must be chaired by a prison group director. The lengthy delays in holding complex case boards meant that these transgender prisoners were being held in segregation for several weeks. What is the Prison Service doing to ensure that such boards are convened as a matter of urgency?
Complaints/Property Repeated The management and delivery of property including clothing to the prisoners was inadequate. The IMB received more complaints (121) on this subject than any other.
Equality/Diversity Repeated There is a lack of suitable accommodation and facilities for older prisoners and those with disabilities. Source wording under review
Equality/Diversity Repeated Each diversity and equality action team meeting reviewed disproportionality data. Consistently prisoners from minority ethnic groups put in complaints at a greater rate than white prisoners. There was no clear action arising from this.

Recommendations

12 items · 7 repeated

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Other — minister

After 1,484 days in continuous segregation a prisoner with an acquired brain injury was transferred from Eastwood Park to a medium secure NHS facility in September 2022 for assessment. What discussions has the Minister had with the Department of Health to ensure that adequate secure facilities for women with acquired brain injuries are available to avoid such inhumane treatment of women in the future?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The Ministry of Justice is committed to improving mental health outcomes for people in contact with the criminal justice system, to ensure that those with acute mental health needs receive timely support and in the most appropriate setting. In June 2022, the Government published the draft Mental Health Bill which was recently subject to pre-legislative scrutiny. The Bill contains measures to speed up access to specialist inpatient care and treatment. This includes the introduction of a statutory 28-day time limit for transfers from prison to hospital. This time limit, together with operational improvements, aims to reduce unnecessary delays and deliver swifter access to treatment.
NHS England has commissioned and provided an on-line training tool for both healthcare staff and prison officers to support those that have an Acquired Brain Injury (ABI). As part of a national screening programme, ABI disclosure is recorded on to the medical system together with any declaration of having been a victim of domestic abuse. This allows NHS England to work with ABI patients on providing individual care packages. As part of NHS England’s Women’s Review, they have engaged with a large number of stakeholders on what they would like from the health service. NHS England has also provided gender specific clinical templates to support clinical decision making and, once the final report is published, NHS England will seek to implement all recommendations.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 2

Addressee: Other — minister

In response to questions raised in previous annual reports about the establishment of a women’s centre in Wales, the Minister responded by advising that seed funding had been made available. What progress has been made with this project and when is the centre likely to open?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
With regard to the establishment of a Residential Women’s Centre in South Wales, a site in Swansea was identified and secured, and a planning application for development submitted to the local planning authority in July 2022. Unfortunately, despite the Planning Officer’s recommendation to approve the application, the local planning committee rejected the submission. HM Prison and Probation (HMPPS) is currently pursuing an appeal.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation 3

Addressee: HMPPS

Our annual report again highlights ongoing concerns about low staffing levels at Eastwood Park and the debilitating effect that this has on safety and regimes throughout the prison. What action is being taken to provide adequate resources so that a full programme to rehabilitate women can be provided?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
Staff shortages are largely the result of high levels of staff departures and recruitment has been unable to keep up with this amount of attrition. Recruitment is ongoing in a challenging and competitive labour market in the Bristol and South Gloucestershire area. Job advertisements have been tailored to promote vacancies in the women’s estate and a separate webpage has been created highlighting the challenges and opportunities of working with women in custody together with an additional assessment that assesses an applicant’s motivations to work in this area. In addition to increased marketing, Ministry of Justice Resourcing is recruiting nationally for women’s prisons through a First Time Officer deployment scheme, however, it is unlikely that these efforts will bridge the shortfall in staff numbers for some time.
All HMPPS prisons, including HMP/YOI Eastwood Park, have employed a New Colleague Mentor (NCM) to coach, nurture, and be the Single Point of Contact for all new recruits within their first two years of employment. This is a new position and to date HMP/YOI Eastwood Park’s NCM is proving to be an asset and success. The prison has also appointed a Learning and Capability Manager to ensure new recruits are supported in the vulnerable first year of their career. Retention work is also high on the agenda for HMP/YOI Eastwood Park with specific work being undertaken at present with the Operational Support Grade group. The regional Prison Group Director’s Culture and Wellbeing lead is working with the prison to ensure the Healthy Culture Strategy addresses directly the need for staff to experience a culture of care in order to provide the same for the women in our care.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 4

Addressee: HMPPS

The opening of the ONE women’s centre at Eastwood Park provides a unique service to continuously support women before and after their release from prison. What long-term funding is being made available to ensure that this invaluable service continues beyond May 2023?

Source text verified

Government response
The ONE Women’s Centre is a pilot by The Nelson Trust which had received funding by the Local Leadership and Integration Fund (LLIF), a strand of the Prison Leavers Project. The LLIF is a £7.1 million grant fund for local leaders across the public and third sector to partner together and improve the join-up of services through the development and delivery of pilots in their local area. There are eleven partnerships across two funding rounds which are delivering pilots across England and Wales. Funding for the centre is being discussed with providers with the hope that it can be secured to ensure the service continues. The short funding window for this project may, however, result in a hiatus between the end of the short-term funding before long-term solutions are implemented. There is commitment at Executive Director level to support the work of the Governor in trying to find a solution to this.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation 5

Addressee: HMPPS

Ongoing delays with the construction of a new activities centre mean that completion of this desperately needed facility is late by several months. Why are such delays accepted?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The new activities centre/offender management unit will be handed over to the establishment for occupation in April 2023. There were a number of delays in the programme and remedial options available within the contract were exercised by HMPPS.

Recorded status: Noted

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 6

Addressee: HMPPS

The Board’s survey of prisoners on trial from Devon and Cornwall highlighted lengthy daily journeys to court in prisoner escort services (PECS) transport, with toilet / sanitary facilities unsuitable for women. This caused considerable discomfort and embarrassment. What transport improvements or alternative facilities can be offered to avoid these lengthy journeys?

Source text verified

Government response
Approximately two to three women are escorted every day to court from HMP/YOI Eastwood Park. The size of the female estate together with the geographical dispersion means that prisoners from HMP/YOI Eastwood Park travel across the country and as far as Truro, which is over a three hours drive. It is recognised that this results in some women spending many hours on escort vehicles getting to and from the establishment. The transport contractor, Prisoner Escorting and Custody Services (PECS), ensures the prisoners are offered comfort breaks every two hours. If a rest room break is required before the scheduled time then they are offered ‘TravelJohns’ where needed. It is also acknowledged that there have been all-male crews transporting women. This is due to staffing issues in the Devon and Cornwall areas which has now reduced and is being closely monitored by PECS. A large recruitment drive has been undertaken by the contractor and is ongoing.

Recorded status: Noted

Topic: Respect

Recommendation 7

Addressee: HMPPS

The national instruction to end team based rostering in December 2021 led directly to the resignation of 10 officers at Eastwood Park. Prior to issuing this instruction was any consideration given to the effect that it would have on the retention of officers in prisons which were already under-resourced?

Source text verified

Government response
It is acknowledged there was considerable initial effects following the cessation of team-based rostering, also known as TBSR. The system could be seen to favour more vocal staff whilst penalising quieter members. This was not deemed the fairest of systems. Rostering a working pattern that was better suited to operational requirements together with a Trades Union approved profile is a much fairer way to allocate shift patterns. Operational staff receive 20% Unsocial Hours Allowance and are expected to cover shifts outside of the core working day. The impact of an unsociable working patterns was quickly recognised and addressed by the senior management team by developing and implementing an alternative which has been well received by the staff at the establishment. Following the initial loss of prison officers there was a settling effect amongst the group with staff attrition remaining steady at four per month. The establishment is working to reduce this level further. The reprofiling exercise is underway and the prison will learn from this experience and ensure staff associations are involved at all stages of development and a number of attendance patterns are available for staff to consider and select from.

Recorded status: Noted

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 8

Addressee: HMPPS

Following a national instruction, transgender prisoners (male to female) in the female estate, who either have male genitalia and / or have committed sexual offences, must be held in segregated conditions until a complex case board is held which must be chaired by a prison group director. The lengthy delays in holding complex case boards meant that these transgender prisoners were being held in segregation for several weeks. What is the Prison Service doing to ensure that such boards are convened as a matter of urgency?

Source text verified

Government response
HMPPS recognises the forthcoming changes to transgender prisoner allocation policy could be a source of anxiety among transgender prisoners, particularly in the women’s estate, and governors continue to ensure that those experiencing concerns are monitored and supported. Under the changes, there will be a presumption against transgender women who have been either convicted of a sexual offence and/or retain birth genitalia from being held in the general women’s estate. However, case-by-case exemptions from these new rules will be considered, with the aim of ensuring that transgender women can continue to be allocated to the women’s estate, where there are compelling safety reasons to do so and where this is signed off by a Minister. All decisions will continue to be taken based on comprehensive risk assessments by a Complex Case Board (CCB). CCBs will continue to take place at the earliest opportunity to allow appropriate information to be made available and for appropriate attendance. This avoids the need for boards to be adjourned and enables informed discussion and robust decision-making to take place, which balances the needs and safety of all of those in our care. Any decisions to locate a transgender prisoner in a Care and Separation Unit prior to a CCB are made locally and should be supported by an individual risk assessment.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Equality

Recommendation 9

Addressee: Governor / Director

Construction of the new activities centre is way behind the original June 2022 completion date. From handover of the building how long will it take for this important training facility to become operational?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The new activities centre/offender management unit will be handed over to the establishment for occupation in April 2023. There were a number of delays in the programme and remedial options available within the contract were exercised by HMPPS.

Recorded status: Noted

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 10

Addressee: Governor / Director

What action is being taken to improve officer recruitment and retention at Eastwood Park?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
Staff shortages are largely the result of high levels of staff departures and recruitment has been unable to keep up with this amount of attrition. Recruitment is ongoing in a challenging and competitive labour market in the Bristol and South Gloucestershire area. Job advertisements have been tailored to promote vacancies in the women’s estate and a separate webpage has been created highlighting the challenges and opportunities of working with women in custody together with an additional assessment that assesses an applicant’s motivations to work in this area. In addition to increased marketing, Ministry of Justice Resourcing is recruiting nationally for women’s prisons through a First Time Officer deployment scheme, however, it is unlikely that these efforts will bridge the shortfall in staff numbers for some time.
All HMPPS prisons, including HMP/YOI Eastwood Park, have employed a New Colleague Mentor (NCM) to coach, nurture, and be the Single Point of Contact for all new recruits within their first two years of employment. This is a new position and to date HMP/YOI Eastwood Park’s NCM is proving to be an asset and success. The prison has also appointed a Learning and Capability Manager to ensure new recruits are supported in the vulnerable first year of their career. Retention work is also high on the agenda for HMP/YOI Eastwood Park with specific work being undertaken at present with the Operational Support Grade group. The regional Prison Group Director’s Culture and Wellbeing lead is working with the prison to ensure the Healthy Culture Strategy addresses directly the need for staff to experience a culture of care in order to provide the same for the women in our care.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 11

Addressee: Governor / Director

Following the closure of residential unit 7’s first floor due to fire safety concerns, what is the future for this building and will alternative accommodation / facilities for women suitable for open conditions be provided?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 12

Addressee: Governor / Director

What action is being taken to reduce the exceptionally high levels of self-harm in the prison?

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Safety

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation (including transfers) 45 38
Bullying/Safeguarding 19 15
Chaplaincy / Faith 1 0
Children’s Welfare 0 0
Discrimination / Equality / Diversity 6 8
Drugs / Alcohol 2 2
Education / Learning / Library 1 4
Family Contact (visits / phones / post) 4 5
Food 2 16
Healthcare 66 36
Incentives and Earned Privileges (IEP) 2 1
Legal / Court 22 11
Offender Management 1 3
Other 46 29
Property 121 43
Regime / Activities 9 10
Staff Behaviour 11 9
TOTAL 358 232
Work / Pay 0 1

Related inspections & investigations

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17 Oct 2022 HMIP · Unannounced
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PPO fatal incident Daniella Sawyer
PPO fatal incident Taylor Atkinson · Self-inflicted
PPO fatal incident Shannon Woodhall
PPO fatal incident Siobhan Osborne
4 Dec 2024 PFD Kayleigh Melhuish · State Custody related deaths | Suicide (from 2015) | Mental Health related deaths

Other reports for Eastwood Park

2025 Published 18 Mar 2026 Population 351 · Self-harm 4,479 · Concerns
2024 Published 21 Mar 2025 Population 366 · Self-harm 4,204 · Concerns
2023 Published 14 Mar 2024 Population 387 · Concerns
2021 Published 12 Mar 2022 Population 370 · Concerns
2020 Published 23 Feb 2021 Population 343 · Concerns