Source · IMB Annual Report

Liverpool

AI-generated report summary HMP Liverpool, a Category B local adult male prison, generally provided a safe and humane environment in 2022 despite an old Victorian infrastructure and frequent regime closures due to staffing issues. The Board noted positive staff-prisoner relationships, maintained healthcare services, and satisfactory educational provision. Key concerns persist regarding long segregation periods for mentally ill prisoners, inconsistent main gate security, ongoing property issues during transfers, and insufficient investment for rehabilitation.

Year: 2022 Published: 10 Oct 2023 Type: Prison · Cat B local Recommendations: 7 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody4
Self-harm incidents347
ACCT cases opened488549
Prisoner assaults9091
Assaults on staff3143
Use of force270286
Drug finds117

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
The Board noted the positive impact of reduced prisoner association on the overall settled atmosphere. The prison is commended for a 28% reduction in violence against staff. Relationships between staff and prisoners are generally good, and healthcare needs are met with transparent leadership. Educational and vocational provisions are satisfactory, and the work of the POPs team and family contact arrangements are impressive. Resettlement targets are being met and the chaplaincy is commended for their vital service.

Key concerns

6 items
Mental Health Repeated Most prisoners only spend a short time in the Care and Separation Unit (CSU) however, a few individuals spend in excess of 42 days, mainly those with mental health issues awaiting transfer to specialised facilities.
Safety Repeated Security arrangements at the main gate for staff/visitors are not robust and consistent, meaning contraband could enter the prison.
Complaints/Property Repeated Prisoner property continues to go astray during transportation between establishments, causing distress to prisoners.
Staffing Significant investment is needed to fund facilities and staffing levels to improve the job prospects and rehabilitation of prisoners.
Safety Repeated Improvement on the uptake and activation of body worn video cameras is a repeated concern of the board, as usage is not consistent.
Substance Misuse Repeated Mandatory Drug Testing within the prison has not been given sufficient attention throughout the year, with inconsistent staffing and lack of action on positive results.

Recommendations

7 items · 4 repeated

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

Strengthen and enhance legislation to prevent prisoners being segregated for long periods of time, particularly those experiencing mental health difficulties.

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Mental Health

Recommendation 2

Addressee: HMPPS

The prison will need significant investment to fund facilities and staffing levels which can improve the job prospects and rehabilitation of prisoners. For the prison to develop the capacity as a model Category C prison, a comprehensive plan to engage partners and fund training will be essential.

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation 3

Addressee: HMPPS

Prisoner property continues to go astray during transportation between establishments. Better communication and clear lines of accountability need to be in place to help resolve issues quickly and efficiently and reduce the distress caused to prisoners.

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Complaints

Recommendation 4

Addressee: HMPPS

Develop policy to improve overall sickness and absence rates of prison officers to reduce the level of curtailed activities and programmes across the prison service in supporting better rehabilitation of offenders.

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 5

Addressee: Governor / Director

Develop a consistent approach to security arrangements at main gate.

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 6

Addressee: Governor / Director

Continue to insist on the usage of body warn camera by all on duty officers.

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 7

Addressee: Governor / Director

Deploy consistent levels of staffing to the Mandatory Drug Testing (MDT) programme.

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Substance Misuse

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation (including transfers) 45 38
C&R (Care and Rehabilitation) 37 42
Custody (including staffing levels and time out of cell) 49 37
Equality 13 7
Healthcare 14 26
Other 16 21
Personal finance and employment 16 12
Property 35 54
Security and safety 23 19
Total 261 269
Visits 13 13

Related inspections & investigations

18 May 2026 HMIP · IRP
11 Aug 2025 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 2 · Respect 3 · Activity 1 · Release 3
25 Jul 2022 HMIP · Unannounced
27 Aug 2019 HMIP · Announced
PPO fatal incident Thomas Kay
PPO fatal incident Brian Holland · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Nathan Byrnes · Self-inflicted
PPO fatal incident Gavin Sever
PPO fatal incident Michael Lunt · Self-inflicted
16 Dec 2016 PFD Mark Lilliott · State Custody related deaths; Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
30 Oct 2013 PFD Damion Anthony Andre Martin · State Custody Death

Other reports for Liverpool

2025 Published 11 Jun 2026 · Concerns
2024 Published 28 Jul 2025 Population 830 · Self-harm 557 · Concerns
2023 Published 19 Sep 2024 · Self-harm 400 · Concerns
2021 Published 28 Jul 2022 Population 800 · Concerns
2020 Published 18 Nov 2021 Population 800 · Self-harm 315 · Concerns