Leeds Teaching Hospitals implemented a new oxygen safety passport, a checklist for patients leaving a ward with oxygen therapy, and a risk assessment for oxygen therapy, with staff training, following the death. (AI summary)
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The contents of the report were considered in evidence at the inquest was reassured to note that the Trust's investigation report included a number of recommendations which echoed The recommendations contained in your subsequent Regulation 28 report_ The Trust's independent investigator recommended that: Records of training and competence for basic life support and oxygen therapy for parents and staff should be completed and signed by parents and staff; A formal risk assessment for patients who have not yet been home with oxygen should be completed by the consultant in charge of the patient's care_ The risk assessment should be used with a checklist to: Confirm that the appropriate training of parents has occurred; Confirm that a record of this is documented; Confirm that the parents are aware of their responsibility for the patient's safety while off the ward (in writing and signed by the parents); State the length of time that the patient can be absent from the ward (making it clear what time the patient must be returned from the ward) Prompts to revisit this initial risk assessment should exist and be triggered when there is a change in condition , diagnosis or when an incident occurs either on or off the ward Staff should document where parents intend to take the patient before leave for any trip, and ensure the planned timeframe is within that permitted by the Consultant A check to ensure that the oxygen cylinder is running correctly should be made before the family leave the ward with the patient_ Evidence was given at the inquest of the actions that have been implemented following the publication of the investigation report: In summary; the clinical team has devised and implemented three documents which are completed by staff and parents. These are: (a) A risk assessment for parent supervised trips otf the ward tor children requiring supplemental oxygen; this assessment tool is designed to act as a prompt to ensure all appropriate checks, training; education and documentation is completed for a child who is dependent on supplemental oxygen to be safely taken off the ward by their parents The first part of this form is completed prior to the first trip away from the ward by each parent intending to supervise the trip and the consultant responsible for the child on the day of the trip_ A copy of the form is given to the parentls and copy is filed in the child's notes_ The second part of the form is completed prior to each subsequent trip away the ward. (b) A checklist for patients leaving a ward area who require oxygen therapy; this contains a number of clinical safety prompts including confirmation that the Sa02 has stayed above an agreed level for 48 hours without an increase of oxygen and if the oxygen requirement has increased in that period the child should not be allowed off the ward; a check to ensure that the cylinder valve is turned to "open' and free flowing oxygen can be felt when the cylinder is turned on; that parents can demonstrate how to turn cylinder on and off; parents can demonstrate how to set cylinder flow rate; a record is made of how long the cylinder will last and confirmation that the parents are aware of confirmation that the saturation monitor is fully charged.
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(c) A risk assessment for delivery of oxygen therapy that staff complete with parents_ This includes issues such as the risk of fire or burns from smoking; restriction of oxygen supply if tubing is kinked or trapped; risk of alcohol gels and oil based emollients; and risks of unauthorised adjustment of flow rate on oxygen equipment: As part of this process parents are educated and instructed on the reason for the oxygen; the prescribed flow rate and hours of use; to operate the equipment safely. have attached copies of the documents for your information Thank you for bringing these matters to my attention. do hope that this response has assured you that the Trust has given careful consideration to the matters of concern you have raised and had already taken action to address these If | can be of any further assistance please do not hesitate to contact me Kind regards