Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

John Skinner

Ref: 2022-0041 Date: 10 Feb 2022 Coroner: Graham Danbury Area: Hertfordshire Responses identified: 0 / 1 View PDF

A significant medication overdose resulted from a junior doctor mishearing a verbal dosage instruction, highlighting a foreseeable communication risk when numbers are expressed orally in clinical settings.

Date 10 Feb 2022
56-day deadline 12 Apr 2022
Responses identified 0 of 1
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
A significant medication overdose resulted from a junior doctor mishearing a verbal dosage instruction, highlighting a foreseeable communication risk when numbers are expressed orally in clinical settings.
View full coroner's concerns
(1) The Junior doctor Instructed to administer phenytoln did not know the required dosage and asked his more senior colleague for advice. The senior doctor's reply 15kmg/kg was heard by the Junior doctor as 50mg/kg resulting in administration of a significant overdose. This Is a readily foreseeable confusion which could apply in any hospital and could be avoided by use of clearer and less confusable means of communication and expression of number

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 18 May 2020 I commenced an Investigation Into the death of John Paul SKINNER. The Investigation concluded at the end of the Inquest on 4 November 2021. The conclusion of the Inquest was Mr Skinner was admitted to Watford General Hospttal suffering tonic clonlc seaures. The doctors caring for him decided to administer Phenytoln, an anti-epileptic medication. The Junior doctor Instructed to administer the drug sought advice from a more senior doctor as to the dose to be administered. As a result of a failure In verbal communication between the doctors, aggravated as both were masked, a dose of 15 mg/kg was heard as 50 mg/kg and an overdose was administered. 1 a Acute Csrdlac Failure 1 b Phenytoln Toxicity 1c II Chronic lachaemlc Heart Disease, Urolithlasis
Circumstances of the death
. On the 15th May 2020 John Skinner was admitted to Watford Hoapltal suffartng from a tonic clonlc seizure he had a background of cannabis usage and a subdural empyema In 201 Othat had left him with epilepsy. On arrival at hospital he again had another tonic clonlc seizure and focal seizures. He was given 3600 mg of phenytoln. He arrested within 16 minutes and died and could not be revived.

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Report details

Reference
2022-0041
Date of report
10 February 2022
Coroner
Graham Danbury
Coroner area
Hertfordshire

Responses identified

Responses identified 0 of 1
1 response not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 12 Apr 2022.

Sent to

NHS England

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