Public Inquiry
Southport Inquiry
Status: Ongoing
Chair: Sir Adrian Fulford
Established: Apr 2025
Commissioned by: Home Office
Inquiry into the 29 July 2024 Southport knife attack by Axel Rudakubana at a children's Taylor Swift dance class, which killed three girls: Bebe King, Elsie Dot Stancombe and Alice da Silva Aguiar, and injured ten others. Phase 1 report …
Response breakdown
Reports & milestones
Reports
Timeline
No milestones recorded.
Recommendations
| Code | Recommendation | Addressed to | Response | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP1 |
Phase 2 should consider what single agency or structure should be appointed or established to record, monitor and co-ordinate interventions for children …
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Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP2 |
Phase 2 should consider the development of a shared multi‑agency risk‑assessment tool that is clear, accessible and suitable for use across public …
|
Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP3 |
Phase 2 should consider whether there should be a further ability to restrict or monitor access to the internet on the part …
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Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP4 |
The Department for Transport should require local authorities to ensure that all licensed taxi drivers have a clear duty promptly to report …
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Department for Transport | Response Pending | View → |
| SP5 |
The Department for Transport should ensure that local authorities establish effective arrangements between licensed taxi companies and schools. These should enable school …
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Department for Transport | Response Pending | View → |
| SP6 |
All police forces should ensure that their policies, guidance and training address taking on a calculated degree of risk in recognition of …
|
All police forces | Response Pending | View → |
| SP7 |
All police forces that have not implemented a model providing immediate and direct support to Force Incident Managers, ideally through a second …
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All police forces | Response Pending | View → |
| SP8 |
NHS England should review funding, and consider providing additional resources, to enable all emergency response ambulance staff to participate in appropriate training …
|
NHS England | Response Pending | View → |
| SP9 |
North West Ambulance Service should review its procedures for declaring a Major Incident or Major Incident (Standby) to ensure clarity in how …
|
North West Ambulance Service NHS Trust | Response Pending | View → |
| SP10 |
Merseyside Police and North West Ambulance Service should review the terminology used in their systems and procedures to ensure shared understanding and …
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Merseyside Police | Response Pending | View → |
| SP11 |
The Department for Education should update the out‑of‑school settings guidance by reviewing the health and safety section to ensure terminology is clear …
|
Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP12 |
Phase 2 should consider systems to detect and report concerning online behaviour and suspicious combinations of purchases. This should include consideration of: …
|
Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP13 |
The Home Office’s ongoing review of the sale of castor beans should consider regulation of the number of castor beans that can …
|
Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP14 |
Phase 2 should consider whether conventional archery bows should be subject to age‑verification prior to sale, delivery restrictions including ID checks, mandatory …
|
Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP15 |
Phase 2 should consider, in parallel with the government’s consultation where possible, a prohibition on the sale of crossbows, a licensing scheme …
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Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP16 |
The Home Office should provide clear guidance to all UK retailers of archery bows and crossbows on identifying and reporting suspicious behaviour, …
|
Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP17 |
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis should consider an investigation, with input from the Crown Prosecution Service if appropriate, as to …
|
Metropolitan Police Service | Response Pending | View → |
| SP18 |
The Home Office should take immediate action to ensure that online knife retailers are complying with the Knives Act 1997, particularly regarding …
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Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP19 |
Amazon should: 1. Improve its measures to prevent children from making purchases, including making the conditions of use and sale more prominent. …
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Amazon | Response Pending | View → |
| SP20 |
Phase 2 should consider further measures relating to knives/bladed items sales, including: 1. Restrictions on sharp‑tipped knives. 2. Prohibiting some online sales …
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Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP21 |
The Department for Education should review and strengthen its guidance to schools on monitoring and filtering systems, including ensuring that the systems …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP22 |
Lancashire County Council should undertake a comprehensive review of how its children’s services and Early Help teams (i.e. Children and Family Wellbeing …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP23 |
The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology should consider extending the powers under the Online Safety Act 2023 to enable Senior Coroners …
|
Department for Science, Innovation an… | Response Pending | View → |
| SP24 |
Phase 2 should consider age verification for the use of Virtual Private Network (VPN) software and other options to avoid VPNs being …
|
Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP25 |
Lancashire Constabulary should consider extending Operation Encompass to share automatically relevant information with schools in bordering areas. The Department for Education should …
|
Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP26 |
Lancashire Constabulary, and the College of Policing nationally, should ensure that forms and training emphasise the importance of recording, as precisely as …
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Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP27 |
Lancashire Constabulary and Merseyside Police should review the effectiveness of their information‑sharing systems and consider whether a more robust process is required. …
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Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP28 |
Lancashire Constabulary should ensure its training and systems address the risks associated with failing to record case information on police systems so …
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Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP29 |
Lancashire Constabulary should ensure its procedures and training sufficiently addresses the risks children and young people may pose to others and the …
|
Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP30 |
1. Lancashire Constabulary should strengthen its autism spectrum disorder‑related training for new officers and through continuous development. 2. National policing bodies, with …
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Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP31 |
1. Lancashire Constabulary should ensure response officers have access to effective technology providing clear, essential case information. 2. The National Police Chiefs’ …
|
Lancashire Constabulary | Response Pending | View → |
| SP32 |
While training for Counter Terrorism Policing, staff involved in Prevent currently cover the importance of understanding a referred individual’s online activity and …
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Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP33 |
Counter Terrorism Policing’s capability to access and analyse data relating to a referred person’s online activity should be reviewed in the context …
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Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP34 |
Counter Terrorism Policing Headquarters should review its neurodiversity training for Prevent practitioners (including, where appropriate, drawing in wider healthcare advice) to ensure …
|
Counter Terrorism Policing | Response Pending | View → |
| SP35 |
Counter Terrorism Policing Headquarters should review and where necessary strengthen the training that Counter Terrorism officers involved in Prevent already receive to …
|
Counter Terrorism Policing | Response Pending | View → |
| SP36 |
Counter Terrorism Policing Headquarters and the Home Office should assess and issue clear guidance on best practice for sharing appropriate information about …
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Counter Terrorism Policing | Response Pending | View → |
| SP37 |
Prevent Supervisors should receive improved role specific training, including training on supervising decisions to close Prevent referrals and ensuring that all outstanding …
|
Counter Terrorism Policing | Response Pending | View → |
| SP38 |
Building on the Key Principles of Prevent issued on 23 February 2026, the Home Office should ensure that accessible information and appropriate …
|
Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP39 |
The Department for Education should update Working Together to Safeguard Children and the Children’s Social Care National Framework. These documents should highlight …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP40 |
Lancashire County Council should ensure that by 13 October 2026 all its frontline staff have received suitable training, or refresher training, on …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP41 |
Lancashire County Council should ensure that its arrangements for social workers provide appropriate support and supervision for family support workers handling Level …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP42 |
Lancashire County Council should review its processes and training to ensure decisions regarding children and families are made on the basis of …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP43 |
Lancashire County Council should ensure that its policies and training emphasise the significance of multiple referrals when considering the relevant risks relating …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP44 |
1. Lancashire County Council should ensure that frontline staff are required to familiarise themselves with full case information, with this being embedded …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP45 |
Lancashire County Council should ensure frontline staff receive appropriate training on autism spectrum disorder, emphasising that autism does not necessarily explain or …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP46 |
1. Lancashire County Council should consider how to address repeated lack of consent or manipulation of consent within existing legislation. 2. Phase …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP47 |
Lancashire County Council, in consultation with the Youth Justice Board, should arrange for a comprehensive and independent audit to be undertaken of …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP48 |
1. Lancashire County Council should ensure that staff within Children and Family Wellbeing Service, and Children’s Social Care receive training on the …
|
Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP49 |
Lancashire County Council, with the Care Quality Commission, should commission an independent audit of the Young Adults Team to ensure assessments for …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP50 |
The Department of Health and Social Care / NHS England should ensure that all healthcare trusts involved in the care of children …
|
Department of Health and Social Care | Response Pending | View → |
| SP51 |
At the local level, Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust should liaise with all of the relevant community healthcare organisations (including …
|
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS … | Response Pending | View → |
| SP52 |
Nationally, the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England should review: 1. Whether there is a need for further development …
|
Department of Health and Social Care | Response Pending | View → |
| SP53 |
At the local level, Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust and Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust should by no later …
|
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS … | Response Pending | View → |
| SP54 |
Nationally, the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England should consider whether nationwide guidance should be issued on the importance …
|
Department of Health and Social Care | Response Pending | View → |
| SP55 |
Phase 2 should consider the ability of community and forensic mental health services to deliver clinical interventions to mitigate the risk from …
|
Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP56 |
Phase 2 should consider whether further legislative change is required to allow mental health clinicians to assess children and young people who …
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Southport Inquiry Phase 2 | Response Pending | View → |
| SP57 |
The Home Office (for police forces nationwide) Counter Terrorism Police Headquarters (for Prevent), Department of Health and Social Care (for all healthcare …
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Home Office | Response Pending | View → |
| SP58 |
The Department for Education, in finalising the Keeping Children Safe in Education guidance 2026, and in any necessary amendments to other policy …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP59 |
The Department for Education should carry out an audit to ensure that safeguarding information is reliably being passed between schools and should …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP60 |
The Department for Education should ensure (either by direct guidance or through Ofsted) that all schools are required to record safeguarding information …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP61 |
Lancashire County Council should, by no later than 13 October 2026, carry out and report on an audit (preferably involving an experienced …
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Lancashire County Council | Response Pending | View → |
| SP62 |
The Department for Education and the Home Office should review whether further guidance and/or minimum guidance is required in relation to local …
|
Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP63 |
The Department for Education should ensure that (i) its own policy guidance for teachers and schools (outside the Statutory Guidance for which …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP64 |
The Department for Education should undertake a targeted review, engaging with a representative sample of local authorities, to check both that the …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP65 |
The Department for Education should consider what remedial steps can be put in place to assist in circumstances where, whether through underfunding …
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Department for Education | Response Pending | View → |
| SP66 |
The Youth Justice Board should ensure that a form of clear practical written guidance is drafted which relevant professionals (social care, healthcare, …
|
Youth Justice Board for England and W… | Response Pending | View → |
| SP67 |
The Law Commission should be asked to review the merits of legal reform concerning whether specified categories of persons ought to be …
|
Law Commission | Response Pending | View → |
Parliamentary activity
3 debates
3 questions
4 statements
13 Apr 2026
Written Ministerial Statement
Publication of Southport Inquiry Phase 1 Report and Phase 2 Terms of …
Lord Hanson of Flint (Labour)
Lord Hanson of Flint (Labour)