Select Committee · Public Accounts Committee

Restoration and renewal of Parliament

Status: Closed Opened: 26 Jan 2022 Closed: 2 Sep 2022 11 recommendations 29 conclusions 1 report

Over a year ago the Committee reported that every week of delayed repairs to crumbling Parliament was costing the taxpayer another £2 million . The Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Programme, widely endorsed as a necessity to preserve a historically and politically significant building, is at a critical stage: its next formal milestone is … Show more

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Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal of Parliament HC 49 29 Jun 2022 40 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

22 items
4 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Commissions have asked for further options to be explored but is unclear how the...

The Commissions have asked for further options to be explored but is unclear how the higher costs, greater duration and added risks, including extraordinary health and safety risks, of a continued presence during the building works can be managed. The Delivery Authority told us in March that although it is … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerks agreed with the recommendation to set out the threshold of risk they are willing to accept, stating that risk management processes are already in place, and the Sponsor Body and Delivery Authority accepted the recommendation to progress the intrusive surveys, stating that they …
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HM Treasury
5 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

To date, there has been a failure of transparency and accountability over work to restore...

To date, there has been a failure of transparency and accountability over work to restore and renew the Palace. This includes: the House administrations being three months late sharing, in line with expected standards, information on a recent asbestos incident with those impacted; the Sponsor Body choosing not to consult … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s recommendation to ensure transparency over the Programme, stating that the revised safety escalation protocols were implemented on 6 April 2022 and will be reviewed. They have reviewed and updated the …
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HM Treasury
7 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Clerk of the House told us that every year the restoration and renewal of...

The Clerk of the House told us that every year the restoration and renewal of the Palace is delayed adds risk and cost such as through nugatory spending.18 In 2014, an independent assessment found delays to the decision may add between £60 million and £85 million per year (in 2014 … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Accounting Officers agree with the committee's finding, stating that processes are already in place within Parliament and the R&R bodies to avoid nugatory spend and ensure value for money, with the Sponsor Body committed to ongoing scrutiny of costs.
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HM Treasury
9 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

In May 2022, the Clerk of the House of Commons told us that this period...

In May 2022, the Clerk of the House of Commons told us that this period of uncertainty was “highly corrosive and damaging” for retaining the vital expertise needed to develop the Programme.24 This echoed the Delivery Authority’s comments to us in March, that there was a significant risk it would … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerks commit to implementing the recommendation by ensuring the Delivery Authority remains in place, assessing capability gaps within the sponsor function by the end of summer recess, developing TUPE proposals to retain staff, and establishing a skilled Programme Board as part of a new …
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HM Treasury
12 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Commissions intend to put indicative resolutions based on this report to Members and Peers...

The Commissions intend to put indicative resolutions based on this report to Members and Peers before the summer 2022 recess. The Clerk of the House explained that formalising the Commissions’ proposal would require the Leader of the House of Commons to lay an affirmative instrument before both Houses to be … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments commit to implement this recommendation, where it is within their powers to do so, aiming to meet the Commissions’ timeframe for drafting the necessary regulations in autumn 2022.
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HM Treasury
13 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Sponsor Body told us it has not estimated the costs associated with dissolving itself,...

The Sponsor Body told us it has not estimated the costs associated with dissolving itself, which will depend on what the changes to the governance arrangements and proposed work look like. Depending on their grade, its staff have notice periods of between three and 12 months.35 The independent expert review … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Accounting Officers agree with the Committee’s recommendation. There are already processes in place within Parliament, the Sponsor Body and Delivery Authority to avoid nugatory spend when making investment decisions.
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HM Treasury
16 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Clerk of the House of Commons explained that the technical capacity needed to take...

The Clerk of the House of Commons explained that the technical capacity needed to take on the Sponsor Body’s role was well beyond anything within the House administrations’ in-house resource. He suggested there will need to be a professional client function with the same mix of professional skills as the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments commit to ensuring the new Client Team has the right skills and expertise, assessing capability and capacity gaps within the sponsor function, and applying TUPE legislation to mitigate the risk of losing staff.
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HM Treasury
17 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

In terms of the Clerks’ role, Members of both Houses value their expertise in terms...

In terms of the Clerks’ role, Members of both Houses value their expertise in terms of procedural knowledge, but they may not have the requisite skills to oversee the delivery function (the Delivery Authority) in a complex programme with multiple interdependences. There is no evidence that the Clerk of the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments commit to implement this recommendation, and the Delivery Authority will remain in place and independent. An interim CEO will assess capability and capacity gaps within the sponsor function.
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HM Treasury
18 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

We questioned the Clerk of the House of Commons on the House administration’s performance managing...

We questioned the Clerk of the House of Commons on the House administration’s performance managing similar programmes. The expected cost of the Elizabeth Tower refurbishment has roughly tripled, from £29 million set out in the outline business case in 2016 to £80 million in the revised business case approved in … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Sponsor Body and Delivery Authority accept the recommendation, stating that intrusive surveys are planned to commence in July 2022 and continue over several years. These surveys aim to provide crucial structural and asbestos information to inform future decisions on the Restoration and Renewal programme …
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HM Treasury
19 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

We also questioned the House administrations’ protocols on how they to responded to safety incidents...

We also questioned the House administrations’ protocols on how they to responded to safety incidents during works.46 On 19 November 2021, contractors working in the Speaker’s private apartments identified a release of asbestos between 23 October and 27 October 2021.47 We heard that, although the site was immediately closed when … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s recommendation, noting that the revised safety escalation protocols were implemented on 6 April 2022 and will be reviewed in October 2022, with annual reviews thereafter.
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HM Treasury
20 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Clerk of the House of Commons explained the House administrations stood down all works...

The Clerk of the House of Commons explained the House administrations stood down all works on the parliamentary estate on 9 February, in part to check whether the right protocols were in place and understood by the relevant staff.50 He told us that the handling of the incident was not … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s conclusion, stating that the revised safety escalation protocols were implemented on 6 April 2022 and will be reviewed. They have reviewed and updated the existing safety escalation arrangements, implemented improved …
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HM Treasury
21 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The incident was formally reported to the Health and Safety Executive on 10 February 2022,...

The incident was formally reported to the Health and Safety Executive on 10 February 2022, with relevant trade unions informed on 15 February. The Clerk of the House of Commons acknowledged that the staff affected should have been contacted with greater urgency. The Clerk attributed the delay to disputes between … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s recommendation, and the revised safety escalation protocols were implemented on 6 April 2022 with a further review scheduled for October 2022 to ensure they remain fit for purpose.
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HM Treasury
24 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Clerk of the House told us that he expected the Infrastructure and Projects Authority...

The Clerk of the House told us that he expected the Infrastructure and Projects Authority (IPA) to assure the arrangements but recognised that the IPA had no formal role over the Programme.60 Following our March evidence session, the Clerk clarified that the IPA will not be providing assurance over the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerks broadly agree with the committee's observations and commit to ensuring future Independent Advice and Assurance Panels will continue to consist of independent experts, and that their outcomes will be published subject to Commission agreement.
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HM Treasury
25 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

When we reported on this Programme in October 2020, we found the Sponsor Body had...

When we reported on this Programme in October 2020, we found the Sponsor Body had not engaged sufficiently with Members, Peers, Officials, and staff to clarify how it would reconcile the range of individual views within Parliament. While the Sponsor Body should consider Members’ differing perspectives as much as is … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerks agree with the committee, proposing a new two-tier governance structure for the R&R Programme by the end of the calendar year, which aims to develop a single set of objectives and requirements by engaging the parliamentary community and providing oversight through Programme and …
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HM Treasury
27 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

On 18 March, the Commissions issued a joint statement setting out nine parameters to guide...

On 18 March, the Commissions issued a joint statement setting out nine parameters to guide forthcoming decisions. This included considering further options to undertake work without decanting and looking at doing work over a shorter period. The statement reaffirmed the Commissions’ commitment to health and safety.69 The Clerk of the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Sponsor Body CEO and the Delivery Authority CEO accept this recommendation, stating that plans for commencing intrusive surveys are on track to start in July 2022. These surveys will provide the Delivery Authority with key structural and ground condition information as well as adding …
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HM Treasury
30 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

Until February 2022, the Sponsor Body was preparing a business case based on Parliament fully...

Until February 2022, the Sponsor Body was preparing a business case based on Parliament fully moving out of the Palace during the works (known as a ‘full decant’). In December 2020, the House of Commons Commission agreed to ask the Sponsor Body to consider the implications of the Commons staying … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Sponsor Body CEO and the Delivery Authority CEO accept this recommendation, stating that plans for commencing intrusive surveys are on track to start in July 2022. These surveys will provide the Delivery Authority with key structural and ground condition information as well as adding …
Read full response →
HM Treasury
31 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

The Sponsor Body returned to the Commissions with its initial analysis on the impact of...

The Sponsor Body returned to the Commissions with its initial analysis on the impact of a continued presence in January 2022.82 In the initial analysis, the Sponsor Body and Delivery Authority assumed that the Commons Chamber, alongside other functions requested by the Speaker of the House such as a media … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Sponsor Body CEO and the Delivery Authority CEO accept the recommendation to progress the intrusive surveys during the summer to determine what the asbestos removal plan should be, including whether it is safe to remain in the Palace whilst these works take place, and …
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HM Treasury
32 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

In March 2022, the Delivery Authority explained to us that initial analysis showed that, although...

In March 2022, the Delivery Authority explained to us that initial analysis showed that, although technically possible, continued presence would lead to higher costs and 74 C&AG’s Report, para 3.24 75 C&AG’s Report, Figure 12 and para 3.27 76 C&AG’s Report, para 3.25 77 HC1100 Qq 141–142, HC49 Q59 78 … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s recommendation regarding risk thresholds, stating that risk management processes are already in place. The Sponsor Body and Delivery Authority accepted the recommendation to progress the intrusive surveys, stating that they …
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HM Treasury
34 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

In our May evidence session we asked the Delivery Authority whether, given its earlier analysis...

In our May evidence session we asked the Delivery Authority whether, given its earlier analysis of continued presence options, it was comfortable developing these current options. The Delivery Authority told us that it had agreed a task brief to respond to a new and different question on the issue of … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Sponsor Body CEO and the Delivery Authority CEO accept the recommendation to progress the intrusive surveys during the summer to determine what the asbestos removal plan should be, including whether it is safe to remain in the Palace whilst these works take place, and …
Read full response →
HM Treasury
37 Recommendation Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

Furthermore, the Commission has not yet set out its reason for suggesting the abolition of...

Furthermore, the Commission has not yet set out its reason for suggesting the abolition of the Sponsor Body.99 The Sponsor Body had set out indicative cost and time estimates for the work, and then heard about plans to abolish it – we asked if this was a case of ‘shooting … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree to set out the threshold of risk they are willing to accept during the works. The Sponsor Body CEO and the Delivery Authority CEO accept the recommendation to progress the intrusive surveys during …
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HM Treasury
39 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

We reiterated that significant developments with the Programme should be fully in the public domain...

We reiterated that significant developments with the Programme should be fully in the public domain and received a commitment from the Clerk of the House, that the House will always be told when there is a significant development with the Programme.106 94 HM Treasury, Managing Public Money, May 2021, Box … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerk of the House and the Clerk of the Parliaments agree with the Committee’s recommendation, stating that the revised safety escalation protocols were implemented on 6 April 2022 and will be reviewed. They have reviewed and updated the existing safety escalation arrangements, implemented improved …
Read full response →
HM Treasury
40 Conclusion Tenth Report - Restoration and Renewal … Accepted

Following the House administrations being three months late sharing information about a recent asbestos incident,...

Following the House administrations being three months late sharing information about a recent asbestos incident, the Clerk of the House acknowledged staff should have been notified earlier.108 We heard relevant trade union representatives were informed on 15 February, five days after the report to the Health and Safety Executive.109 The … Read more

Government response AI summary
The Clerks agree with the Committee’s recommendation, having implemented revised safety escalation protocols on 6 April 2022 and scheduled a review of their effectiveness for October 2022 with annual reviews thereafter.
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HM Treasury

Oral evidence sessions

2 sessions
Date Witnesses
11 May 2022 David Goldstone CBE · Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Delivery Authority, Dr John Benger · House of Commons, Indra Morris · Children’s Services, Communications & Strategy Group, Sarah Johnson · Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Sponsor Body, Simon Burton · House of Lords, Stephanie Brivio · Department for Education, Susan Acland-Hood · The Department for Education View ↗
14 Mar 2022 David Goldstone · HM Treasury, Dr John Benger · House of Commons, Sarah Johnson · Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Sponsor Body, Simon Burton · House of Lords View ↗

Who gave evidence

8 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Dr John Benger · Clerk of the House House of Commons 2
Sarah Johnson · Chief Executive Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Sponsor Body 2
Simon Burton · Clerk of the Parliaments House of Lords 2
David Goldstone · Independent Chair at The Office for Value for Mon… HM Treasury 1
David Goldstone CBE · Chief Executive Palace of Westminster Restoration and Renewal Delivery Authority 1
Indra Morris · Director General Children’s Services, Communications & Strategy Group 1
Stephanie Brivio · Director, Safeguarding and Children’s Social Care Department for Education 1
Susan Acland-Hood · Permanent Secretary The Department for Education 1

Correspondence

4 letters
DateDirectionTitle
6 Jul 2022 Correspondence from the House of Commons, House of Lords, Restoration & Renewal…
24 May 2022 Joint Correspondence from Simon Burton, Clerk of the Parliaments, House of Lord…
25 Apr 2022 Public Accounts Committee—follow-up update on the Restoration and Renewal Prog…
30 Mar 2022 Correspondence from Dr John Benger, Clerk of the House of Commons Palace of Wes…