Select Committee · International Development Committee

The philosophy and culture of aid

Status: Closed Opened: 4 Feb 2021 Closed: 8 Mar 2023 19 recommendations 18 conclusions 1 report

Report and Government response published The International Development Committee have published a report on racism in the aid sector and called on the development aid sector to recognise and tackle racism in its practices. The report made a series of recommendations, including: the FCDO should facilitate sector-wide initiatives on improving diversity, equity and inclusion as … Show more

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Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
First Report - Racism in the aid sector HC 150 23 Jun 2022 37 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

14 items
2 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The use of European languages, particularly English, in the development sector can lock out national...

The use of European languages, particularly English, in the development sector can lock out national actors who operate in local languages.

Government response AI summary
The government describes its language training programme for FCDO staff and its use of multilingual country-based staff.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
4 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

It is important that progress made by DFID to shift funding decisions from Whitehall towards...

It is important that progress made by DFID to shift funding decisions from Whitehall towards country offices is not lost under the merged department.

Government response AI summary
The FCDO will continue to look to shift funding decisions towards country posts, guided by the IDS's patient approach and commitment to local stakeholders.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
5 Recommendation First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

Further, the FCDO should increase the amount of UK aid funding that goes directly to...

Further, the FCDO should increase the amount of UK aid funding that goes directly to locally led civil society organisations. It should reconsider how it conceptualises and calculates risk and work with local civil society organisations to undertake the due diligence and administration associated with bidding for FCDO contracts. Read more

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the importance of a more locally-led approach and mentions its commitments as a signatory to various agreements, but does not commit to any specific new actions beyond existing pooled funding mechanisms.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
7 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The manner in which the cuts to UK aid took place, with little or no...

The manner in which the cuts to UK aid took place, with little or no consultation of downstream partners, or the communities where they are implemented has sent a harmful message that the UK does not care about the people affected, many of which are Black, Indigenous and People of … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the difficult decisions regarding aid spending and states that these decisions were not born from a lack of respect for partners or affected communities.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
8 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The structure of the sector transfers much of the risk to frontline implementing partners who...

The structure of the sector transfers much of the risk to frontline implementing partners who have the least capacity to mitigate those risks.

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the risk transfer to frontline partners and reiterates its commitment to working with diverse CSOs and increasing engagement speed through grants and MOUs, while ensuring value for money and safeguarding. They also state 'Exit Plans' are written with delivery partners to mitigate …
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
12 Recommendation First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The terminology used in the aid sector has its roots in colonialism; it ‘others’ the...

The terminology used in the aid sector has its roots in colonialism; it ‘others’ the communities where programmes are delivered and reinforces ideas that ‘the West’ is the ideal that others should aspire to. It is not easy to strip the sector of terms such as ‘recipient’ or ‘beneficiary’, even … Read more

Government response AI summary
The FCDO recognises the active debate about terminology and is exploring taking part in these conversations.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
13 Recommendation First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The aid sector should have a conversation that includes the communities it works with to...

The aid sector should have a conversation that includes the communities it works with to develop positive and inclusive working terminology, the FCDO should consider how it can lead this work.

Government response AI summary
The FCDO recognises the active debate about terminology and is exploring taking part in these conversations.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
19 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

Collecting and publishing data on diversity in staffing is a key element of holding aid...

Collecting and publishing data on diversity in staffing is a key element of holding aid organisations to account. Only by being transparent can organisations share and learn from each-other. For the smallest organisations it might not be appropriate to publish diversity data if it could compromise employees’ rights to confidentiality … Read more

Government response AI summary
The FCDO publishes diversity information and gender pay gap reports, but requiring organizations they fund to publish data may not always be appropriate or possible.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
30 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

Some aid organisations are beginning to introduce measures to open up and encourage conversations about...

Some aid organisations are beginning to introduce measures to open up and encourage conversations about racism in their workplaces but much more needs to Racism in the aid sector 33 be done to welcome diverse ideas and values. These processes are likely to be painful and difficult and will take … Read more

Government response AI summary
The FCDO is committed to tackling racism in the sector, will continue to discuss the issues raised internally and with partners, and has developed a Race Toolkit to inform and educate on race issues.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
31 Recommendation First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

Aid organisations, including private sector contractors, should publicly acknowledge that racism exists in the sector...

Aid organisations, including private sector contractors, should publicly acknowledge that racism exists in the sector and prioritise anti-racism work that tackles the underlying culture of their workplaces and not just the racial diversity of their staff. This will include making space for open, honest and often difficult conversations. It also … Read more

Government response AI summary
The FCDO is committed to tackling racism and will continue to discuss the issues internally and with partners and stakeholders, and has developed a Race Toolkit.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
34 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The way that FCDO contracts are structured creates disincentives for implementing partners to hire local...

The way that FCDO contracts are structured creates disincentives for implementing partners to hire local staff, particularly in project lead roles. While FCDO fee rates for locally hired staff may be linked to local pay-scales in humanitarian and development settings, they can lead to large inequalities when compared to internationally … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government describes how it assesses wages in categories (international, national or regional) and considers the importance and value of local knowledge.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
36 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

The FCDO has significant convening power across the aid sector.

The FCDO has significant convening power across the aid sector.

Government response AI summary
The FCDO recognizes its convening power and mentions establishing a small to medium sized enterprises (SMEs) Advisory Forum to shape initiatives and policies impacting SMEs, as well as continuing to engage externally on race and racism in the aid sector.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
37 Conclusion First Report - Racism in the aid sector Acknowledged

It should use its position to facilitate sector-wide conversations about how aid actors can improve...

It should use its position to facilitate sector-wide conversations about how aid actors can improve diversity, equity and inclusion and being anti-racist. The FCDO still has work to do internally and will not have all the answers, but it can create the forum for these conversations and provide the funding … Read more

Government response AI summary
The FCDO recognises the importance of being part of the conversation about diversity, equity and inclusion, continues to engage externally, and will use the SMEs Advisory Forum to understand and break down barriers to entry.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Oral evidence sessions

7 sessions
Date Witnesses
30 Nov 2021 Mr Tom Wein · The Dignity Project, Nabila Saddiq Tayub · STOPAIDS, Sanjayan Srikanthan View ↗
9 Nov 2021 Dr. Chukwuka Onyekwena · Centre for the Study of the Economies of Africa, Heba Aly · The New Humanitarian, Samuel Wambayo · Kids Club Kampala, Themrise Khan View ↗
7 Sep 2021 Amanda Khozi Mukwashi · Christian Aid, Ammara Khan · Save the Children, Charlotte Biswas · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, The Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office View ↗
15 Jun 2021 Dr. Rosanna Duncan · Palladium International, Dr Tigist Grieve · University of Bristol and Trustee, South West International Development Network, Faraz Hassan · Social Development Direct View ↗
25 May 2021 Degan Ali · Adeso, Dr Lata Narayanaswamy · University of Leeds, Lorriann Robinson · The Advocacy Team, Natalie Lartey · International Institute for Environment and Development View ↗
9 Mar 2021 Colin Buckley · British International Investment, Dolika Banda · CDC Group, Dr Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah · Oxfam GB, Gloria Soma · Titi Foundation, Kam Morshed · BRAC, Kate Hargreaves · Crown Agents, Paul Wafer · Crown Agents View ↗
23 Feb 2021 Arbie Baguios · Aid Re-imagined, Charles Vandyck · West Africa Civil Society Institute (WACSI), Lena Bheeroo, Professor Jamie Gaskarth · Open University, Sophia Gaston · British Foreign Policy Group, Sophia Gaston · AUKUS Industry Forum, Themrise Khan View ↗

Who gave evidence

31 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Themrise Khan 2
Amanda Khozi Mukwashi · Chief Executive Officer Christian Aid 1
Ammara Khan · Director of Diversity and Inclusion Save the Children 1
Arbie Baguios · Founder Aid Re-imagined 1
Charles Vandyck · Head, Capacity Development Unit West Africa Civil Society Institute (WACSI) 1
Charlotte Biswas · Deputy Director of Civil Society and Civic Space Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1
Colin Buckley · Managing Director and General Counsel British International Investment 1
Degan Ali · Executive Director Adeso 1
Dolika Banda · Non-executive Director CDC Group 1
Dr Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah · Chief Executive Officer Oxfam GB 1
Dr Lata Narayanaswamy · Associate Professor, Politics of Global Developme… University of Leeds 1
Dr Tigist Grieve · Senior Research Associate University of Bristol and Trustee, South West International Development Network 1
Dr. Chukwuka Onyekwena · Executive Director Centre for the Study of the Economies of Africa 1
Dr. Rosanna Duncan · Chief Diversity Officer Palladium International 1
Faraz Hassan · Senior Technical Specialist Social Development Direct 1
Gloria Soma · Executive Director Titi Foundation 1
Heba Aly · Chief Executive Officer The New Humanitarian 1
Kam Morshed · Senior Director BRAC 1
Kate Hargreaves · Delivery Team Leader, ASCEND Programme Crown Agents 1
Lena Bheeroo 1
Lorriann Robinson · Founder and Director The Advocacy Team 1
Mr Tom Wein · Founder The Dignity Project 1
Nabila Saddiq Tayub · Development and Network Manager STOPAIDS 1
Natalie Lartey · Advocacy and Engagement Manager, Communications International Institute for Environment and Development 1
Paul Wafer · Chief Strategy Officer Crown Agents 1
Professor Jamie Gaskarth · Professor of Foreign Policy and International Rel… Open University 1
Samuel Wambayo · Executive Director, Co-Founder Kids Club Kampala 1
Sanjayan Srikanthan 1
Sophia Gaston · Director British Foreign Policy Group 1
Sophia Gaston · Visiting Fellow in the Department of War Studies,… AUKUS Industry Forum 1
The Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon · Minister of State (Middle East, North Africa, Sou… Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1

Correspondence

1 letter
DateDirectionTitle
13 Jan 2022 From cttee Letter to the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affa…