Select Committee · Environmental Audit Committee

Flood resilience in England

Status: Open Opened: 10 Dec 2024 24 recommendations 15 conclusions 1 report

The Environmental Audit Committee is undertaking an inquiry on flood resilience in England, focusing on how flood resilience can be strengthened in response to increasing risks from extreme weather, rising sea levels, and evolving flood hazards. Read the call for evidence for more information about this inquiry, and to find out how to submit written …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
4th Report – Flood resilience in England HC 550 13 Oct 2025 39 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

8 items
2 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Amend Flood Act to establish statutory duty for authorities and empower Environment Agency oversight

Flood resilience must be embedded in statute as a clear responsibility, not left as a discretionary ambition. The Government should bring forward proposals to amend the Flood and Water Management Act 2010 to establish a duty for all relevant authorities to act in accordance with a strengthened Flood and Coastal …

Government response. The government agrees with the need for long-term investment but will only consider the recommendation for resilience standards as part of an existing commitment to explore a long-term target, with a further statement planned next year. The Environment Agency will …
24 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Current planning system builds flood risk into landscape, undermining national resilience efforts.

The planning system in its current form is not keeping pace with the modern realities of flooding but is instead building risk into the landscape. We recognise the need for new homes, but development should not be permitted in areas known to be at high risk of flooding. Such building …

Government response. The government states it will consider whether further changes are necessary to manage flood risk and coastal change when it consults on planning reform later this year.
25 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Initiate consultation on statutory requirements for cumulative flood impact assessments in plans.

The Government should initiate consultation on statutory requirements for assessing the cumulative impact of development on flood risk within local and regional plans by the end of 2025. These requirements should be introduced by 2027, ensuring land use policy and planning decisions are aligned with catchment-scale flood management strategies. Delivery …

Government response. The government will consider whether further changes are necessary to manage flood risk and coastal change when it consults on planning reform later this year. It states the Land Use Framework will set out a strategic approach for land transformation …
29 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Single national flood reporting and information service is a strategic necessity.

A single national flood reporting and information service is not just a communications improvement; it is a strategic necessity. Without a clear, accessible point of contact, the public remains confused, response is delayed, and resilience efforts are undermined. Establishing this service will provide clarity, coordination, and confidence during flood events, …

Government response. The government agrees with the principle of improving support and coordination, stating an action group of the Floods Resilience Taskforce will identify options in 2026 for improved communication and coordination around flood reporting and information.
30 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Establish a comprehensive national flood reporting and information service by March 2026.

The Government should establish a single, widely promoted national flood reporting and information service by March 2026. This service should build upon and expand the existing Floodline system to provide a clear point of contact for all types of flooding, offer consistent guidance, and be accessible via phone, SMS, and …

Government response. The government agrees with the need for clear flood information and improved community support, committing to establish an action group within the Floods Resilience Taskforce in 2026 to identify options for improving public communication and coordination around flood reporting.
32 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Establish a national support framework for local flood groups and volunteers by March 2026.

The Government should establish a national support framework for local flood groups and volunteers by March 2026. This must provide: • Core funding to cover basic operational costs, provided through local authorities or Regional Flood and Coastal Committees, • Formal recognition in local resilience plans and flood response structures, • …

Government response. The government agrees with the principle of improved support and coordination, stating an action group of the Floods Resilience Taskforce will identify options in 2026 to improve communication and coordination, building on existing work with community groups.
37 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Flood insurance system is inadequate, threatening household stability and market access without reform.

Flood insurance is not just a financial product but a cornerstone of household and market stability. Without reform, growing risk and the eventual withdrawal of Flood Re will leave vulnerable households uninsured, businesses exposed, and communities at risk of economic decline. Uninsurable or repeatedly flooded properties risk becoming unmortgageable, depressing …

Government response. The government recognises the impact of climate change on flood insurance and commits to reviewing, by the end of this Parliament, whether a return to a price-reflective market from 2039 remains viable. The review will explore how to ensure a …
38 Recommendation 4th Report – Flood resilience in England Deferred

Begin work on Flood Re successor to ensure continued, affordable flood insurance beyond 2039.

The Government should begin work with the insurance and mortgage sectors to ensure the continued availability and affordability of flood insurance beyond 2039, when the current Flood Re scheme is due to end. This should include options for a successor scheme (“Flood Re 2.0”) that recognises resilience measures, supports low-income …

Government response. The government commits to reviewing the viability of a price-reflective insurance market beyond 2039 by the end of this Parliament. This review will explore how to ensure accessible and affordable flood insurance, including considering extending the Flood Re scheme or …

Oral evidence sessions

5 sessions
Date Witnesses
9 Jul 2025 Dr Sebastian Catovsky · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Emma Hardy MP · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Philip Duffy · Environment Agency View ↗
11 Jun 2025 Emma Brown · Yorkshire Water, Emma Howard Boyd CBE · Public First, Jonathan Moxon · Leeds City Council, Mark Shepherd · The Association of British Insurers (ABI), Martin Lennon · Flood Re, Matthew Shelton · Network Rail, Megan Dunford · Zurich UK View ↗
19 May 2025 Graham French · Kingfisher Café, Ian Moodie · Association of Drainage Authorities, Julie Foley OBE · Environment Agency, Mary Long-Dhonau OBE · FloodMary.com, Siobhan Connor · Shrewsbury Flood Action Group, Tracey Garrett · National Flood Forum View ↗
12 Feb 2025 Celia Davis · Town and Country Planning Association, Hannah Burgess · Chartered Institute of Water and Environmental Management (CIWEM), Rachel Hallos · National Farmers' Union View ↗
22 Jan 2025 Paul Sayers · Sayers and Partners, Professor Briony McDonagh · University of Hull, Professor Jim Hall · National Infrastructure Commission, Professor Larissa Naylor · University of Glasgow, Professor Richard Dawson · Climate Change Committee, The Baroness Brown of Cambridge DBE · Climate Change Committee View ↗

Correspondence

7 letters
DateDirectionTitle
19 Mar 2026 From cttee Letter to the Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government …
11 Mar 2026 To cttee Letter from Town and Country Planning Association relating to planning for flo…
5 Feb 2026 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State Environment, Food & Rural Affairs relating t…
15 Jan 2026 From cttee Letter to the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs relati…
4 Sep 2025 To cttee Letter from the Environment Agency Chief Executive relating to the Flood Resili…
9 Jun 2025 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, res…
28 May 2025 From cttee Letter to Chancellor and Defra Secretary of State on flood budget, dated 28 May…