Source · IMB Annual Report
Low Newton
AI-generated report summary The IMB finds HMP/YOI Low Newton a reasonably safe and clean environment with generally good staff-prisoner relationships. However, the Board is concerned about the increasing number of women with severe mental health issues being sent to prison, impacting self-harm and assault rates. Delays in accessing healthcare and mental health support, along with the negative effects of custodial transport and staffing shortages leading to lockdowns, remain key challenges.
Year: 2024
Published: 28 Aug 2024
Type: Prison · Cat YOI Women's
Recommendations: 5
Key concerns
Positive findings
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 1 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 704 | 398 |
| ACCT cases opened | 366 | 281 |
| Prisoner assaults | 26 | 17 |
| Assaults on staff | 81 | — |
| Use of force | 280 | 176 |
| Drug finds | 205 | — |
Positive findings
AI-generated summaryHMP/YOI Low Newton is generally a safe and clean environment with good staff-prisoner relationships. The IMB commends the return of Junction 42 and the promotion of literacy. Improvements in safety, healthcare recruitment, and vocational training accreditation are noted, along with a new drug-free wing and successful Koestler Awards participation. Family contact is supported, and offender managers are generally meeting prisoners as planned.
Key concerns
Many prisoners who present with severe mental ill health and personality disorders are continuing to be sent to prison.
Lack of funding to provide and install a body scanner.
There are many instances of custodial transport services creating further trauma for women and adversely impacting reception processes.
Delays in prisoner access to healthcare and mental health support.
Source wording under review
For some time now the IMB have not had the opportunity to attend adjudications; how can we work to improve this situation over the next year?
One of the persistent problems the prison faces are those prisoners sent by the courts on short sentences. This does not allow for any meaningful work to be done with the women to reduce reoffending or to sensibly plan resettlement.
The Board is also concerned about the small number of prisoners released without accommodation to go to which can result in a quick return to prison, some of whom are subject to the assessment, care in custody teamwork (ACCT) process on release (ACCTs are the tool used to provide support to those at risk of self-harm or suicide).
Frequent lock-downs, due often to staff shortages, does affect the opportunity to build and maintain effective relationships and for some prisoners can impact negatively on their mental health & general well-being.
Recommendations
Why are so many prisoners who present with severe mental ill health and personality disorders continuing to be sent to prison?
Government response
I fully understand the Board’s concerns about women who are sent to prison presenting with severe mental ill health and personality disorders. Whilst it remains a matter for the judiciary who is sentenced to prison, Liaison and Diversion services, commissioned by NHS England, are able to provide a court report to support court officials to understand the health needs of an individual to better inform sentencing decisions and this service offer continues to be promoted to courts. There is also a role for the Government and we at the Ministry of Justice are working with the Department of Health and Social Care to introduce a Mental Health Bill as soon as possible. This will include a range of reforms to support people suffering severe mental illness in the criminal justice system, aiming to speed up access to specialist inpatient treatment so that those affected get the timely care they need.
Recommendation 2
Can funding be sought to provide and install a body scanner?
Government response
The current X-Ray Body Scanner Policy Framework which governs use of the technology only applies to the adult males, therefore a bid for HMP/YOI Low Newton, being a women’s prison, has not been submitted. However, there has been significant work undertaken already at a national level and advice has been submitted to Minister’s to consider the introduction of x-ray body scanners into women’s prisons which will allow for further policy work to be undertaken.
The prison is also regularly supported by the regional dedicated search team to conduct intelligence led searching, as well as receiving ad hoc support from the regional dog section to provide support in the prison’s more vulnerable areas, such as visits and reception. This welcome additional support makes the current security provision adequate to ensure HMP/YOI Low Newton can provide a safe environment where drugs are the subject of supply cessation and recovery. Local security staff are trained to conduct searching and ongoing training and development is being delivered by security teams to all staff. Assurance checks have also been introduced to ensure the prison continues to develop a skilled workforce to meet broader security objectives and create a safe and decent prison.
The prison is also regularly supported by the regional dedicated search team to conduct intelligence led searching, as well as receiving ad hoc support from the regional dog section to provide support in the prison’s more vulnerable areas, such as visits and reception. This welcome additional support makes the current security provision adequate to ensure HMP/YOI Low Newton can provide a safe environment where drugs are the subject of supply cessation and recovery. Local security staff are trained to conduct searching and ongoing training and development is being delivered by security teams to all staff. Assurance checks have also been introduced to ensure the prison continues to develop a skilled workforce to meet broader security objectives and create a safe and decent prison.
Recommendation 3
There are many instances of custodial transport services creating further trauma for women and adversely impacting reception processes. How can this be improved?
Government response
There has been an overall improvement in the performance and a greater focus on women being returned to prisons within two hours of their court appearance by Prisoner Escort Custody Service (PECS) Escort Providers. As previously advised it remains the case that there may be occasions when late court sittings, longer travel distances, traffic conditions or adverse weather may impact on arrival times. The current PECS contract does allow for men and women to be transported on the same escort vehicle. This is achieved by a flexible fleet configuration which ensures physical separation on board using screens. Using these hybrid vehicles enables a more responsive service and helps to reduce the waiting times at courts where the travel distance or a late court sitting can impact on the potential arrival time at prison.
HMP/YOI Low Newton have been monitoring late arrivals and ensure that there is provision for any women who arrives late. It is unusual for women to arrive out of hours, but where this happens, prison staff ensure there is sufficient support to bridge the gap until a comprehensive induction period can begin. In addition, to receiving a full health screen upon arrival, a secondary screen is also offered to all women within the first seven days to provide another opportunity to identify any health needs which may not have been picked up when they initially arrived.
HMP/YOI Low Newton have been monitoring late arrivals and ensure that there is provision for any women who arrives late. It is unusual for women to arrive out of hours, but where this happens, prison staff ensure there is sufficient support to bridge the gap until a comprehensive induction period can begin. In addition, to receiving a full health screen upon arrival, a secondary screen is also offered to all women within the first seven days to provide another opportunity to identify any health needs which may not have been picked up when they initially arrived.
Recommendation 4
What plans do you have to improve prisoner access to healthcare & mental health support?
Government response
For those already in custody, Healthcare staffing within HMP/YOI Low Newton has been improving thanks to the successful recruitment campaigns by the health service providers. The healthcare team has maintained a high-quality service through the staff pressures it has experienced and is continuing to develop the service offer available to women. It is working with NHS Commissioners and the prison to implement the recommendations of the National Review into the Health & Social Care in Women’s Prisons which will provide a range of service developments in the prison over the next three years.
Recommendation 5
For some time now the IMB have not had the opportunity to attend adjudications; how can we work to improve this situation over the next year?
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions | 2 | 0 |
| Canteen, facility list, catalogues | 0 | 0 |
| Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions | 3 | 4 |
| Equality | 2 | 0 |
| Finance, including pay, private monies, spends | 4 | 2 |
| Food and kitchens | 6 | 1 |
| Health, including physical, mental, social care | 10 | 9 |
| Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions | 6 | 2 |
| Miscellaneous | 9 | 22 |
| Property during transfer or in another facility | 1 | 7 |
| Property within the establishment | 5 | 1 |
| Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell | 0 | 8 |
| Sentence management, including HDC, ROTL, parole, release dates, re-categorisation | 6 | 1 |
| Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying | 10 | 2 |
| Transfers | 1 | 6 |
Related inspections & investigations
Angela Montgomery · Other non-natural
Melissa Ridley · Other non-natural
Sonia Little · Other non-natural
Other reports for Low Newton
Population 278
· Self-harm 1,595
· Concerns
Population 274
· Self-harm 999
· Concerns
Population 262
· Self-harm 398
· Concerns
Population 242
· Self-harm 427
· Concerns
Population 237
· Self-harm 470
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Population 271
· Concerns