Source · IMB Annual Report
Isle of Wight
Year: 2024
Published: 1 Aug 2025
Type: Prison · Cat B training
Population: 951
Recommendations: 10
Key concerns
Positive findings
HMP Isle of Wight saw a less safe environment in 2024, with significant increases in assaults, self-harm, and use of force, largely attributed to rising drug availability and staffing pressures, especially among probation and mental health teams. Key concerns include a lack of secure hospital beds for mentally ill prisoners, long healthcare waiting times, and issues with the regime, including poor laundry facilities and food service. The Board highlights improvements in education attendance, neurodiversity support, and some aspects of reception and induction, while also noting repeated recommendations regarding mental health transfers and probation staffing remain unaddressed.
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 6 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 911 | 853 |
| ACCT cases opened | 258 | — |
| Prisoner assaults | 133 | 113 |
| Assaults on staff | 123 | 78 |
| Use of force | 696 | 331 |
| Drug finds | 281 | — |
Positive findings
The Board commends the substance abuse treatment team for doubling its intervention work through group sessions and notes the successful impact of the neurodiversity support manager in shifting prison culture. The social care wing provides excellent care for elderly, frail, and disabled prisoners. Staffing improvements have led to a more reliable regime, with improved weekend closure rates and sustained attendance in education and work. Library access has also improved, and the establishment of a family liaison and death in custody lead officer is working well. The healthcare department delivered an excellent Hepatitis C awareness campaign, and the adjudication process is seen as fair and consistent. Many excellent equality events and forums were held throughout the year.
Key concerns
Safety
The prison is a less safe environment than last year for prisoners and staff, evidenced by significant increases in staff assaults and prisoner-on-prisoner violence.
Substance Misuse
There is an increase in the availability of illicit drugs, particularly Spice, and consequential prisoner debt, which the Board considers major contributory factors to increased violence.
Equality/Diversity
Equality seems to be of lower priority than in previous years due to the full-time role of equality manager not being replaced, impacting the timeliness of discrimination complaints.
Mental Health
The prison faces considerable challenges due to the increasing number of prisoners with complex mental health needs requiring transfer to secure hospitals, often necessitating resource-intensive management.
Healthcare
Staffing shortages and contract issues have led to unacceptably long waiting times for GP and dental appointments.
Staffing
Repeated
The chronic staff shortage of qualified probation officers has not improved, leading to delayed categorisations and OASys reports for prisoners, and unsustainable workloads for staff.
Healthcare
There is a lack of a robust system to identify and assess prisoner social care needs across all wings, meaning the needs of the increasing elderly prison population may not be met.
Segregation
The number of prisoners in the SARU on open ACCT plans appears high, given that authorisation of segregation in these circumstances should be exceptional.
Safety
Enhanced security gates are urgently needed at both sites, in line with other LTHSE establishments, to reduce ingress of illicit items.
Estate/Conditions
Workshops and waiting facilities for family visits require funding for repair.
Other
Many adjudications on both sites are either adjourned and subsequently dismissed for lack of evidence, or procedurally incorrect.
Food/Catering
Food trolleys are in very poor condition, affecting food temperature, and there are frequent complaints about food not being kept to the correct temperature and issues with portion sizes and servery staff supervision.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
The central laundry has not been in operation since 2021, and there are continuing problems with washing machines and dryers on wings.
Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Addressee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Can the Minister work with the Minister for Health and Social Care to provide sufficient beds in secure hospital facilities to ensure that the increasing number of mentally ill prisoners in the prison estate can be transferred to an appropriate care setting within the 28-day transfer target?
Repeated
Response
I fully recognise how vital it is to ensure that prisoners with serious mental health needs are transferred to secure hospital as swiftly as possible. Delays can have a profound impact on the wellbeing of some of the most vulnerable people in our care. The Mental Health Bill, introduced in November 2024 establishes a statutory 28-day transfer time limit for prisoners requiring hospital treatment. The Bill has now completed Committee Stage in the House of Commons, and detailed work is underway alongside the Department of Health and Social Care, the Welsh Government and Home Office to prepare for implementation 18–24 months after Royal Assent. Alongside this, NHS England has commissioned a Health Needs Assessment focused specifically on the needs of prisoners at HMP Isle of Wight, which will help ensure that services are aligned to demand. To strengthen oversight and accountability, the Mental Health and Justice Strategic Advisory Group has been established. Chaired by NHS England’s National Medical Director for Mental Health and Neurodiversity, the group brings together health and justice partners to improve data monitoring, address barriers to transfer and support delivery of the 28-day time limit. I remain committed to ensuring these reforms deliver meaningful improvements for prisoners with acute mental health needs. |
Ministry of Justice | In progress |
| 2 |
Will the Prison Service urgently prioritise funds for the installation of enhanced security gates at both sites, in line with the security arrangements at other LTHSE establishments?
Response
The Parkhurst vehicle gate was returned to operational capability in May 2025. Funding has also been allocated for the replacement of vehicle and pedestrian gates at both Albany and Parkhurst during the 2025/26 financial year, and work is progressing with the involvement of MoJ Property Services and Government Facilities Services Limited (GFSL), with a view to completion in-year. I note that a business case has also been submitted for enhanced gate security in line with other establishments in the Long Term and High Security Estate. This is currently subject to approval. As the Board will appreciate, bids for capital projects must be prioritised carefully given that demands across the estate exceed the funding available. HMPPS prioritises works based on risk to life, risk to capacity and decency. That said, I understand the Board’s concerns about illicit items and the importance of aligning gate security with national standards and I can assure you that these factors will be considered when assessing future investment. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 3 |
The national initiatives introduced to address the chronic staffing shortage of qualified probation staff have made no difference to HMP Isle of Wight. Are there any bespoke measures that can be introduced to reduce the unsustainable workload of probation staff at this prison and reduce the adverse impact on prisoners?
Repeated
Response
I recognise the continued challenges at HMP Isle of Wight relating to probation staffing. Recruitment and retention remain a central priority for the Probation Service. Between 2020/21 and 2023/24, 4,582 trainees were onboarded nationally, many of whom have now qualified and taken up posts. In 2024/25 the Service exceeded its trainee target of 1,000, and the Lord Chancellor has committed to a further 1,300 trainees in 2025/26. Between March 2024 and March 2025, probation staffing increased by 610 Full Time Equivalent (FTE) nationally, including 319 additional probation officers. In the South Central region, staffing levels rose by 9% over the past year, reflecting the positive impact of recruitment campaigns. At a local level, I note that the prison has supported probation delivery by loaning staff as Prison Offender Managers (POM) under the national emergency delivery model. While these staff cannot replace the capacity of fully qualified probation officers and their redeployment places strain on core duties, I am grateful for the flexibility shown. HMPPS continues to pursue long-term solutions through its dedicated Recruitment and Retention Strategy and is developing a new overarching strategy this year. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 4 |
Funding is needed to repair the workshops and waiting facilities for family visits. Can the Prison Service prioritise funding for this purpose?
Response
I note the Board’s concerns about the condition of some of the workshops and family waiting facilities. While there are no formal approvals for capital works at this stage, indicative plans are in place for the refurbishment of the laundry to commence in 2026. I am also aware that MoJ Property Services continues to consider the case for wider investment, considering disused spaces on the estate which, with minimal investment, could deliver improved opportunities for prisoners and better facilities for visitors and staff. In the meantime, the prison has taken practical steps to maintain service delivery. This includes supporting the development of prisoner work parties managed by GFSL to expand local repair capacity and putting contingency arrangements in place to repurpose staff training and meeting rooms as temporary visiting centres should the current facilities become unusable. While these are not permanent solutions, they demonstrate the establishment’s determination to safeguard family contact and meaningful work opportunities within the limits of available resources. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 5 | What changes can be made to ensure there is a proactive, timely and robust system to identify and assess prisoner social care needs and ensure that prisoners understand they can self-refer? | Governor / Director | |
| 6 | Given the older prisoner demographic, could funds be allocated to enable the charity, Age UK, to attend on site and continue its valuable work in relation to prisoner welfare and dementia? | Governor / Director | |
| 7 | All positive drug test results are forwarded by security to the substance misuse treatment team so that support can be provided. Could a similar centralised approach be adopted so that the inclusion team is notified when a prisoner is under the influence or alcohol is found in their cell? | Governor / Director | |
| 8 | Given the barriers to family social visits caused by the prison’s location, can the Governor maximise social video call opportunities by ensuring that monitors are available in each wing in Parkhurst? Also, could a review of any unmet needs and available technologies be undertaken with a view to increasing the number of daily and weekend social video call slots available? | Governor / Director | |
| 9 |
Can appropriate equipment/instruction materials be immediately installed in the IHU so that translation services are available for prisoners located there and for prisoners who arrive outside of core hours when initial health screening takes place in the unit?
Repeated
Response
The Governor will ensure translated induction materials are available by using SharePoint, identifying languages through flags, and utilising The Big Word service with spider phones for privacy. Health screenings are supported by IHU nursing staff, and Google Translate is used for document translation. Peer support and multilingual staff are also available for assistance. Progress: In our previous report, we raised this, believing that it created some risk for vulnerable prisoners, and it seems that the issue may not have been fully addressed. |
Governor / Director | |
| 10 | When prisoners in SARU fail the algorithm and are transferred to the IHU either for observation or anticipated transfer to a secure hospital facility what therapeutic engagement with the mental health team is provided for under the contract with Practice Plus Group? | Governor / Director |
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (including transfers) | 45 | 38 |
| Discipline/adjudications | 22 | 19 |
| Discrimination (other) | 4 | 3 |
| Equality and diversity | 3 | 3 |
| Facilities | 3 | 2 |
| Family contact | 17 | 12 |
| Food | 14 | 16 |
| Healthcare | 18 | 15 |
| Laundry | 2 | 2 |
| Legal | 8 | 5 |
| Money | 7 | 6 |
| Offender Management | 10 | 11 |
| Other | 58 | 45 |
| Property/valuables | 27 | 25 |
| Racism | 5 | 5 |
| Safety/bullying | 9 | 10 |
| Staff/prisoner relationships | 11 | 9 |
| Visits | 17 | 10 |
| Work/pay/education | 13 | 14 |
Related inspections & investigations
Other reports for Isle of Wight
Report details
- Establishment
- Isle of Wight
- Type
- Prison · Cat B training
- Report year
- 2024
- Published
- 1 August 2025
- Responsible body
- HMP Isle of Wight
- Recommendations
- 10
- MoJ rating (2024/25)
- 2 — Concern
Population
| Population | 951 |
| Operational capacity | 968 |