Source · IMB Annual Report

Isle of Wight

AI-generated report summary HMP Isle of Wight saw a less safe environment in 2024, with significant increases in assaults, self-harm, and use of force, largely attributed to rising drug availability and staffing pressures, especially among probation and mental health teams. Key concerns include a lack of secure hospital beds for mentally ill prisoners, long healthcare waiting times, and issues with the regime, including poor laundry facilities and food service. The Board highlights improvements in education attendance, neurodiversity support, and some aspects of reception and induction, while also noting repeated recommendations regarding mental health transfers and probation staffing remain unaddressed.

Year: 2024 Published: 1 Aug 2025 Type: Prison · Cat B training Population: 951 Recommendations: 10 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody6
Self-harm incidents911853
ACCT cases opened258
Prisoner assaults133113
Assaults on staff12378
Use of force696331
Drug finds281

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
The Board commends the substance abuse treatment team for doubling its intervention work through group sessions and notes the successful impact of the neurodiversity support manager in shifting prison culture. The social care wing provides excellent care for elderly, frail, and disabled prisoners. Staffing improvements have led to a more reliable regime, with improved weekend closure rates and sustained attendance in education and work. Library access has also improved, and the establishment of a family liaison and death in custody lead officer is working well. The healthcare department delivered an excellent Hepatitis C awareness campaign, and the adjudication process is seen as fair and consistent. Many excellent equality events and forums were held throughout the year.

Key concerns

13 items
Safety In the Board’s view, the prison is a less safe environment than last year for prisoners and staff. There has been a 57.6% increase in staff assaults and a 17.7% increase in prisoner-on-prisoner violence.
Substance Misuse Whilst the reasons for the increase in violence are complex, the Board observed an increase in the availability of illicit drugs, particularly Spice, and consequential prisoner debt, which we consider likely to be major contributory factors.
Equality/Diversity Equality seems to be of lower priority than in previous years due to the full-time role of equality manager not being replaced, impacting the timeliness of discrimination complaints.
Mental Health The prison has faced considerable challenge this year due to the number of prisoners with complex mental health needs requiring transfer to secure hospital. These prisoners often require resource-intensive management.
Healthcare Staffing shortages and contract issues have led to waiting times to see a GP and dentist that are too long, in the Board’s view.
Staffing Repeated The chronic staff shortage of qualified probation officers has not improved this year. From the Board’s observations, this affects prisoners in terms of delayed categorisations and OASys (offender assessment system) reports (which works out why a prisoner offends and what can be done to help them stop the behaviour) and creates unsustainable workloads for staff.
Healthcare There is a lack of a robust system to identify and assess prisoner social care needs across all wings, meaning the needs of the increasing elderly prison population may not be met.
Segregation The number of prisoners in the SARU on open ACCT plans appears high, given that authorisation of segregation in these circumstances should be exceptional.
Safety Will the Prison Service urgently prioritise funds for the installation of enhanced security gates at both sites, in line with the security arrangements at other LTHSE establishments?
Estate/Conditions Workshops and waiting facilities for family visits require funding for repair.
Other Many adjudications on both sites are either adjourned and subsequently dismissed for lack of evidence, or procedurally incorrect.
Food/Catering Food trolleys are in very poor condition, affecting food temperature, and there are frequent complaints about food not being kept to the correct temperature and issues with portion sizes and servery staff supervision.
Regime/Time Out of Cell The laundry has not been in operation since 2021 and general laundry is sent to other prisons. Prisoners’ personal items are washed and dried in each wing and the Board noted continuing problems with the washing machines and dryers.

Recommendations

10 items · 3 repeated

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

Can the Minister work with the Minister for Health and Social Care to provide sufficient beds in secure hospital facilities to ensure that the increasing number of mentally ill prisoners in the prison estate can be transferred to an appropriate care setting within the 28-day transfer target?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
I fully recognise how vital it is to ensure that prisoners with serious mental health needs are transferred to secure hospital as swiftly as possible. Delays can have a profound impact on the wellbeing of some of the most vulnerable people in our care. The Mental Health Bill, introduced in November 2024 establishes a statutory 28-day transfer time limit for prisoners requiring hospital treatment. The Bill has now completed Committee Stage in the House of Commons, and detailed work is underway alongside the Department of Health and Social Care, the Welsh Government and Home Office to prepare for implementation 18–24 months after Royal Assent. Alongside this, NHS England has commissioned a Health Needs Assessment focused specifically on the needs of prisoners at HMP Isle of Wight, which will help ensure that services are aligned to demand. To strengthen oversight and accountability, the Mental Health and Justice Strategic Advisory Group has been established. Chaired by NHS England’s National Medical Director for Mental Health and Neurodiversity, the group brings together health and justice partners to improve data monitoring, address barriers to transfer and support delivery of the 28-day time limit. I remain committed to ensuring these reforms deliver meaningful improvements for prisoners with acute mental health needs.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Mental Health

Recommendation 2

Addressee: HMPPS

Will the Prison Service urgently prioritise funds for the installation of enhanced security gates at both sites, in line with the security arrangements at other LTHSE establishments?

Source text verified

Government response
The Parkhurst vehicle gate was returned to operational capability in May 2025. Funding has also been allocated for the replacement of vehicle and pedestrian gates at both Albany and Parkhurst during the 2025/26 financial year, and work is progressing with the involvement of MoJ Property Services and Government Facilities Services Limited (GFSL), with a view to completion in-year. I note that a business case has also been submitted for enhanced gate security in line with other establishments in the Long Term and High Security Estate. This is currently subject to approval. As the Board will appreciate, bids for capital projects must be prioritised carefully given that demands across the estate exceed the funding available. HMPPS prioritises works based on risk to life, risk to capacity and decency. That said, I understand the Board’s concerns about illicit items and the importance of aligning gate security with national standards and I can assure you that these factors will be considered when assessing future investment.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 3

Addressee: HMPPS

The national initiatives introduced to address the chronic staffing shortage of qualified probation staff have made no difference to HMP Isle of Wight. Are there any bespoke measures that can be introduced to reduce the unsustainable workload of probation staff at this prison and reduce the adverse impact on prisoners?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
I recognise the continued challenges at HMP Isle of Wight relating to probation staffing. Recruitment and retention remain a central priority for the Probation Service. Between 2020/21 and 2023/24, 4,582 trainees were onboarded nationally, many of whom have now qualified and taken up posts. In 2024/25 the Service exceeded its trainee target of 1,000, and the Lord Chancellor has committed to a further 1,300 trainees in 2025/26. Between March 2024 and March 2025, probation staffing increased by 610 Full Time Equivalent (FTE) nationally, including 319 additional probation officers. In the South Central region, staffing levels rose by 9% over the past year, reflecting the positive impact of recruitment campaigns. At a local level, I note that the prison has supported probation delivery by loaning staff as Prison Offender Managers (POM) under the national emergency delivery model. While these staff cannot replace the capacity of fully qualified probation officers and their redeployment places strain on core duties, I am grateful for the flexibility shown. HMPPS continues to pursue long-term solutions through its dedicated Recruitment and Retention Strategy and is developing a new overarching strategy this year.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 4

Addressee: HMPPS

Funding is needed to repair the workshops and waiting facilities for family visits. Can the Prison Service prioritise funding for this purpose?

Source text verified

Government response
I note the Board’s concerns about the condition of some of the workshops and family waiting facilities. While there are no formal approvals for capital works at this stage, indicative plans are in place for the refurbishment of the laundry to commence in 2026. I am also aware that MoJ Property Services continues to consider the case for wider investment, considering disused spaces on the estate which, with minimal investment, could deliver improved opportunities for prisoners and better facilities for visitors and staff. In the meantime, the prison has taken practical steps to maintain service delivery. This includes supporting the development of prisoner work parties managed by GFSL to expand local repair capacity and putting contingency arrangements in place to repurpose staff training and meeting rooms as temporary visiting centres should the current facilities become unusable. While these are not permanent solutions, they demonstrate the establishment’s determination to safeguard family contact and meaningful work opportunities within the limits of available resources.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 5

Addressee: Governor / Director

What changes can be made to ensure there is a proactive, timely and robust system to identify and assess prisoner social care needs and ensure that prisoners understand they can self-refer?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 6

Addressee: Governor / Director

Given the older prisoner demographic, could funds be allocated to enable the charity, Age UK, to attend on site and continue its valuable work in relation to prisoner welfare and dementia?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 7

Addressee: Governor / Director

All positive drug test results are forwarded by security to the substance misuse treatment team so that support can be provided. Could a similar centralised approach be adopted so that the inclusion team is notified when a prisoner is under the influence or alcohol is found in their cell?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Substance Misuse

Recommendation 8

Addressee: Governor / Director

Given the barriers to family social visits caused by the prison’s location, can the Governor maximise social video call opportunities by ensuring that monitors are available in each wing in Parkhurst? Also, could a review of any unmet needs and available technologies be undertaken with a view to increasing the number of daily and weekend social video call slots available?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Family Contact

Recommendation 9

Addressee: Governor / Director

Can appropriate equipment/instruction materials be immediately installed in the IHU so that translation services are available for prisoners located there and for prisoners who arrive outside of core hours when initial health screening takes place in the unit?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The Governor will ensure translated induction materials are available by using SharePoint, identifying languages through flags, and utilising The Big Word service with spider phones for privacy. Health screenings are supported by IHU nursing staff, and Google Translate is used for document translation. Peer support and multilingual staff are also available for assistance. Progress: In our previous report, we raised this, believing that it created some risk for vulnerable prisoners, and it seems that the issue may not have been fully addressed.

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 10

Addressee: Governor / Director

When prisoners in SARU fail the algorithm and are transferred to the IHU either for observation or anticipated transfer to a secure hospital facility what therapeutic engagement with the mental health team is provided for under the contract with Practice Plus Group?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Mental Health

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation (including transfers) 45 38
Discipline/adjudications 22 19
Discrimination (other) 4 3
Equality and diversity 3 3
Facilities 3 2
Family contact 17 12
Food 14 16
Healthcare 18 15
Laundry 2 2
Legal 8 5
Money 7 6
Offender Management 10 11
Other 58 45
Property/valuables 27 25
Racism 5 5
Safety/bullying 9 10
Staff/prisoner relationships 11 9
Visits 17 10
Work/pay/education 13 14

Related inspections & investigations

16 Mar 2026 HMIP · Unannounced
5 Jun 2023 HMIP · IRP
20 Sep 2022 HMIP · Unannounced
7 Jan 2020 HMIP · IRP
PPO fatal incident Ronald Birks
PPO fatal incident Alec Henney · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident John Phillips
PPO fatal incident Gerald Hedges
PPO fatal incident Roy Darvill · Natural causes

Other reports for Isle of Wight

2025 Published 2 Jun 2026 Population 945 · Self-harm 1,068 · Concerns
2023 Published 5 Jul 2024 Population 1,089 · Self-harm 853 · Concerns
2022 Published 28 Sep 2023 Population 995 · Self-harm 967 · Concerns
2021 Published 18 Oct 2022 Population 991 · Self-harm 1,309 · Concerns
2020 Published 8 Jun 2021 Population 935 · Self-harm 728 · Concerns