Source · IMB Annual Report

Isle of Wight

AI-generated report summary HMP Isle of Wight, a Category B training prison, faced chronic staff shortages during 2025, resulting in significant regime disruption, frequent lock-ups, and impacts on purposeful activity. While overall violence stabilised, its severity and self-harm incidents increased. The Board noted good physical healthcare and education provision, but raised concerns about stretched mental health services, persistent substance misuse, and the ongoing delays in transfers to secure hospitals. Key management oversight meetings were often missed due to staffing pressures, and the Board highlighted a lack of Governor autonomy in recruitment and the need for urgent infrastructure and security gate enhancements.

Year: 2025 Published: 2 Jun 2026 Type: Prison · Cat B Population: 945 Recommendations: 21 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody7
Self-harm incidents1,068914
ACCT cases opened306
Prisoner assaults151133
Assaults on staff114123
Drug finds310

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
Physical healthcare provision is very good, including monthly wing drop-in clinics and improved multi-disciplinary IHU meetings that have enhanced care pathways and activity access. The education department offers a good variety of supportive and engaging courses. Reception and induction processes are welcoming and efficient, with staff showing consideration and care, improved translation facilities, and positive feedback from prisoners. The ACCT process execution and completion has improved, and the family liaison and death-in-custody lead officer role remains impactful. The prison undertook a successful three-day 'big clean' operation in November.

Key concerns

6 items
Mental Health Repeated Transfers to secure hospital facilities are still taking much longer than the 28-day transfer target.
Staffing Staffing shortages have been chronic since April onwards and, in consequence, wing regimes have regularly been disrupted by partial closures during the week and closures at weekends. This has adversely affected all aspects of prisoner life.
Segregation Repeated The segregation unit has experienced another challenging year and has, again, been regularly full, and pressures, due to staff absences, have meant that the key segregation, monitoring and review group meetings (SMARG) have not been taking place.
Resettlement/Release The current provision of programmes does not appear to be meeting the rehabilitation and resettlement needs of prisoners. Given the prison’s PCoSO status, how is it considered acceptable that the budget allows for only three prisoners per year to undertake the Healthy Sex Programme, and what action will be taken to address this shortfall?
Substance Misuse The situation with the gate security enhancement has not been rectified and yet is an obvious potential source of drug ingress. Ongoing failure to reduce the means for ingress of drugs to the establishment is likely to lead to a drug-related fatality in the Board’s view.
Estate/Conditions Infrastructure issues involving the hydraulic gates, workshops, roofs and cameras in parts of the establishment are extreme and require a disproportionate amount of Governor time to manage.

Recommendations

21 items · 3 repeated

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

Transfers to secure hospital facilities are still taking much longer than the 28-day transfer target. We have raised this in previous reports. When and how can this situation be rectified?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The delays in transferring prisoners to secure hospital settings remain a longstanding system wide issue with constraints primarily linked to the availability of secure beds and the coordination between custody and health services. Responsibility for arranging transfers sits with health partners and these challenges are regularly escalated at both regional and national level. Locally, the prison continues to work closely with healthcare providers to identify and escalate urgent cases. As you will be aware, legislative reform through the Mental Health Bill will introduce a statutory 28-day transfer time limit. Work is ongoing across government and with NHS partners to support implementation of this change. Alongside this, cross system oversight arrangements are in place to improve accountability and address barriers to timely transfer.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Mental Health

Recommendation 2

Addressee: HMPPS

We regularly observe situations where the lack of Governor autonomy in relation to staff recruitment and budget spend adversely affects the running of the establishment and prisoner outcomes. What concrete steps are being taken to increase Governors’ autonomy in these key areas, and to what timetable?

Source text verified

Government response
You raise concerns regarding the extent of local flexibility available to Governors in relation to staffing and budget decisions. Workforce planning and resource allocation are managed through regional and national frameworks to ensure consistency across the estate and to respond to wider system priorities. While this approach is designed to balance competing demands, it can limit the ability to respond quickly to emerging local pressures. At HMP Isle of Wight, there have been improvements in probation staffing levels during the year with additional qualified officers and trainees joining the establishment, alongside strengthened delivery through increased visibility of offender managers and the introduction of a dedicated pre-release role. Further clarity on roles, responsibilities and resourcing will be set out through the Custodial Sentence Management Model, which is due for publication.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 3

Addressee: HMPPS

Why is an experienced Governor, with a staffing underspend, unable to recruit staff to prevent a foreseeable staffing shortage that has adversely affected both prisoners and staff?

Source text verified

Government response
Probation workforce planning is managed through regional and national controls to support delivery across the estate. At HMP Isle of Wight, this has limited the ability to recruit in advance of anticipated staffing shortfalls, reducing local resilience and increasing operational pressure during the reporting period. Since that time, probation resource has strengthened. The establishment has recruited trainee probation officers who will remain in post during training, alongside additional qualified probation officers and probation service officers. This has increased capacity and stability within the team. Delivery has also been strengthened through the introduction of a full time pre-release role and increased visibility of offender managers through regular wing-based engagement.

Recorded status: Implemented

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 4

Addressee: HMPPS

The situation with the gate security enhancement has not been rectified and yet is an obvious potential source of drug ingress. Ongoing failure to reduce the means for ingress of drugs to the establishment is likely to lead to a drug-related fatality in the Board’s view. What action will be taken to fund this security enhancement, and by when?

Source text verified

Government response
Funded gate security enhancement projects are progressing at both Albany and Parkhurst sites. At Albany, works are scheduled to commence summer 2026. At Parkhurst, works are planned between September and October 2026. These projects will improve access control and strengthen physical security infrastructure. In advance of these works, additional mitigation has been introduced. This includes increased searching activity, deployment of dedicated gate searching resource, and the introduction of new detection technologies including X-ray equipment, archway metal detectors and specialist search tools. Additional mobile phone detection capability is also being deployed to support the identification and disruption of illicit communications linked to drug ingress. These measures form part of a wider approach to managing illicit items, which continues to rely on intelligence-led searching activity, disruption techniques and joint working across security functions.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 5

Addressee: HMPPS

Infrastructure issues involving the hydraulic gates, workshops, roofs and cameras in parts of the establishment are extreme and require a disproportionate amount of Governor time to manage. What capital investment will be provided to resolve these issues, and what timeline has been set for delivery?

Source text verified

Government response
A range of infrastructure projects are in development across both sites, reflecting the scale and complexity of estate requirements at HMP Isle of Wight. Funded works currently in delivery include gate replacement and fire safety programmes. Further projects, including roof replacements and CCTV upgrades are progressing through design, assurance and business case stages. These proposals are supported by condition surveys and long term maintenance planning, which inform prioritisation across the estate. While demand for capital investment exceeds available funding, projects are assessed against risk, with priority given to safety, operational capacity and decency. Infrastructure challenges at the establishment reflect wider estate pressures, including historic underinvestment, and continue to impact operational delivery and management capacity.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 6

Addressee: HMPPS

The current provision of programmes does not appear to be meeting the rehabilitation and resettlement needs of prisoners. Given the prison’s PCoSO status, how is it considered acceptable that the budget allows for only three prisoners per year to undertake the Healthy Sex Programme, and what action will be taken to address this shortfall?

Source text verified

Government response
Programme provision across the LTHSE is managed on a national basis, with prioritisation applied across the overall population rather than individual establishments. At HMP Isle of Wight, delivery of the Healthy Sex Programme has increased from three to five places during the current year through reallocation of resources within the estate. A further increase in provision is planned for 2026/27. Allocation to programmes is determined through national prioritisation criteria and is not linked to prison location. While demand continues to exceed available places, provision is kept under review and adjusted where possible. Alongside this, programme delivery is evolving through the transition to new interventions, including Building Choices, which aims to broaden rehabilitation opportunities.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation 7

Addressee: HMPPS

What progress has been made on the repair and reinstatement of the central laundry, which was escalated by the Board in 2024? Restoring this facility would create valuable employment for a significant number of prisoners and alleviate problems and frustrations with the wing facilities.

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The central laundry refurbishment project is scheduled to commence in August 2026, with completion expected during 2027. In the interim, alternative arrangements remain in place, including the use of wing laundry facilities and limited workshop provision. These arrangements allow continuity of service but continue to place pressure on existing infrastructure and operational delivery.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Regime

Recommendation 8

Addressee: Governor / Director

What changes can be made to give equalities a more impactful and reliable profile within the establishment?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Equality

Recommendation 9

Addressee: Governor / Director

What changes can be made to bring staff sickness and unauthorised absence below levels where prisoner quality of life will not be adversely affected?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 10

Addressee: Governor / Director

What initiatives can be created to establish more accredited vocational courses and attract and retain more tutors?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Education

Recommendation 11

Addressee: Governor / Director

What steps can be put in place to ensure that key management oversight meetings, such as SMARG and use of force are taking place?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 12

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

Can the Minister work with the Minister for Health and Social Care to provide sufficient beds in secure hospital facilities to ensure that the increasing number of mentally ill prisoners in the prison estate can be transferred to an appropriate care setting within the 28-day transfer target.

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
The delays in transferring prisoners to secure hospital settings remain a longstanding system wide issue with constraints primarily linked to the availability of secure beds and the coordination between custody and health services. Responsibility for arranging transfers sits with health partners and these challenges are regularly escalated at both regional and national level. Locally, the prison continues to work closely with healthcare providers to identify and escalate urgent cases. As you will be aware, legislative reform through the Mental Health Bill will introduce a statutory 28-day transfer time limit. Work is ongoing across government and with NHS partners to support implementation of this change. Alongside this, cross system oversight arrangements are in place to improve accountability and address barriers to timely transfer.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 13

Addressee: HMPPS

Will the Prison Service urgently prioritise funds for the installation of enhanced security gates at both sites, in line with the security arrangements at other LTHSE establishments,

Source text verified

Government response
Funded gate security enhancement projects are progressing at both Albany and Parkhurst sites. At Albany, works are scheduled to commence summer 2026. At Parkhurst, works are planned between September and October 2026. These projects will improve access control and strengthen physical security infrastructure. In advance of these works, additional mitigation has been introduced. This includes increased searching activity, deployment of dedicated gate searching resource, and the introduction of new detection technologies including X-ray equipment, archway metal detectors and specialist search tools. Additional mobile phone detection capability is also being deployed to support the identification and disruption of illicit communications linked to drug ingress. These measures form part of a wider approach to managing illicit items, which continues to rely on intelligence-led searching activity, disruption techniques and joint working across security functions.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 14

Addressee: HMPPS

The national initiatives introduced to address the chronic staffing shortages of qualified probation staff have made no difference to HMP Isle of Wight. Are there any bespoke measures that can be introduced to reduce the unsustainable workload of probation staff at this prison and reduce the adverse impact on prisoners.

Source wording under review

Government response
Probation workforce planning is managed through regional and national controls to support delivery across the estate. At HMP Isle of Wight, this has limited the ability to recruit in advance of anticipated staffing shortfalls, reducing local resilience and increasing operational pressure during the reporting period. Since that time, probation resource has strengthened. The establishment has recruited trainee probation officers who will remain in post during training, alongside additional qualified probation officers and probation service officers. This has increased capacity and stability within the team. Delivery has also been strengthened through the introduction of a full time pre-release role and increased visibility of offender managers through regular wing-based engagement.

Recorded status: Implemented

Topic: Staffing

Recommendation 15

Addressee: HMPPS

Funding is needed to repair the workshops and waiting facilities for family visits and can funding be prioritised?

Source text verified

Government response
A range of infrastructure projects are in development across both sites, reflecting the scale and complexity of estate requirements at HMP Isle of Wight. Funded works currently in delivery include gate replacement and fire safety programmes. Further projects, including roof replacements and CCTV upgrades are progressing through design, assurance and business case stages. These proposals are supported by condition surveys and long term maintenance planning, which inform prioritisation across the estate. While demand for capital investment exceeds available funding, projects are assessed against risk, with priority given to safety, operational capacity and decency. Infrastructure challenges at the establishment reflect wider estate pressures, including historic underinvestment, and continue to impact operational delivery and management capacity.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Estate

Recommendation 16

Addressee: Governor / Director

What changes can be made to ensure there is a proactive, timely and robust system to identify and assess prisoner social care needs and ensure that prisoners understand they can self-refer?

Source text verified

Government response
The DLO [disability liaison officer] officer on HB [houseblock] 17 monitors social care assessment referrals with support from the equality SO [senior officer] and CM [custodial manager]. A monthly meeting with the Isle of Wight Council is in place to monitor prisoners under care plans. Guidance will be drafted and placed on all residential units and through safety and equalities newsletters to ensure that prisoners are aware of how to self-refer.

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 17

Addressee: Governor / Director

Given the older prisoner demographic, could funds be allocated to enable the charity Age UK to attend on site and continue its valuable work in relation to prisoner welfare and dementia?

Source text verified

Government response
The new-in-post head of safety and equality has taken responsibility of equality at HMP IoW. Age UK will be contacted to explore what support is available and at what cost.

Recorded status:

Topic: Equality

Recommendation 18

Addressee: Governor / Director

All positive drug test results are forwarded by security to the substance misuse treatment team so that support can be provided. Could a similar centralised approach be adopted so that the inclusion team is notified when a prisoner is under the influence or alcohol is found in their cell?

Source text verified

Government response
Any drug/alcohol-related intelligence will be considered as part of the ‘intel’ triage process. SMS referrals form part of the daily Monday to Friday meetings. MDT [mandatory drug testing] teams also submit referrals following any positive MDT results. UTI [under the influence] referrals, again, are captured by way of IR [incident report] triage process, ensuring dissemination of this information. Primary healthcare also attends UTI incidents, which further supports the sharing of this information with SMS partners.

Recorded status:

Topic: Substance Misuse

Recommendation 19

Addressee: Governor / Director

Given the barriers to family social visits caused by the prisons location, can the Governor maximise social video call opportunities by ensuring that monitors are available in each wing in Parkhurst. Also, could a review of any unmet needs and available technologies be undertaken, with a view to increasing the number of daily and weekend social video slots available.

Source text verified

Government response
We actively encourage and support prisoners and their families to maintain contact through social visits and video calls, recognising the vital role this plays in rehabilitation and wellbeing. The Barnardo’s team is a valuable partner in this process, providing essential support to families and helping us deliver a positive visiting experience. The Governor holds regular meetings with the Barnardo’s head and the head of rehabilitation and reducing offending to review provision and address any issues or concerns promptly. This collaborative approach ensures that any emerging needs are managed effectively and without delay. The prison will continue to monitor this closely and explore opportunities to enhance provision where possible, including reviewing unmet needs and assessing available technologies as part of future planning. At present, houseblocks 23 and 24 share video call monitors. The prison is, however, actively exploring the introduction of an additional monitor so that each wing has dedicated access. Increasing the number of devices will significantly reduce waiting times, improve booking flexibility, and help to ensure that those who struggle with travel, because of distance, have reliable and timely means of maintaining family contact. Alongside this, the prison will undertake a review to identify any unmet demand for video calls and assess what technological or operational improvements could help increase the number of daily and weekend video call slots available. This will include looking at current usage levels, identifying any groups who may be missing out and exploring how scheduling could be expanded or adapted to meet need more effectively, expanded or adapted to meet need more effectively.

Recorded status:

Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation 20

Addressee: Governor / Director

Can appropriate equipment/instruction materials be immediately installed in the IHU so that translation services are available for prisoners located there and for prisoners who arrive outside of core hours when initial health screening takes place in the unit?

Source text verified

Government response
The Big Word is available for use on all staff phones. The head of safety and equality will ensure that clear guidance is shared with the IHU [inpatient healthcare unit] and reception staff to ensure they understand how and when to access.

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation 21

Addressee: Governor / Director

When prisoners in SARU fail the algorithm and are transferred to IHU, either for observation or for anticipated transfer to a secure hospital facility, what therapeutic engagement with the mental health team is provided for under the contract with Practice Plus Group?

Source text verified

Government response
When a prisoner does not meet the SARU mental health algorithm, the psychiatrist is informed and decides on whether they should transfer to the IHU. IHU staff, including the complex care lead, CM and IHU Governor are notified and, if a bed is available, the prisoner is admitted promptly. A mental health nurse reviews them as soon as possible and an IHU-specific care plan is added to System One, alongside any existing plans. A one-page plan is completed and shared with relevant staff and the psychiatrist discusses the immediate clinical approach, including medication. Nurses visit at least three times a week and more, if needed, to assess mental state, medication adherence, hygiene, diet, sleep risk and activity engagement, noting if the prisoner declines to participate. Reviews also depend on prison risk assessments, including unlock protocols. Nursing staff and officers provide handovers before each review, and medication issues are communicated between IHU and mental health nurses. The case is discussed in the Monday MDT and the psychiatrist attends the IHU on Tuesdays for reviews and to determine whether external referral is required. The IHU and prison nurses are kept updated on the plan. When the prisoner stabilises, a discharge plan is agreed and communicated and the care coordinator follows up after discharge.

Recorded status:

Topic: Mental Health

Related inspections & investigations

16 Mar 2026 HMIP · Unannounced
5 Jun 2023 HMIP · IRP
20 Sep 2022 HMIP · Unannounced
7 Jan 2020 HMIP · IRP
PPO fatal incident Ronald Birks
PPO fatal incident Alec Henney · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident John Phillips
PPO fatal incident Gerald Hedges
PPO fatal incident Roy Darvill · Natural causes

Other reports for Isle of Wight

2024 Published 1 Aug 2025 Population 951 · Self-harm 911 · Concerns
2023 Published 5 Jul 2024 Population 1,089 · Self-harm 853 · Concerns
2022 Published 28 Sep 2023 Population 995 · Self-harm 967 · Concerns
2021 Published 18 Oct 2022 Population 991 · Self-harm 1,309 · Concerns
2020 Published 8 Jun 2021 Population 935 · Self-harm 728 · Concerns