Independent Monitoring Boards annual report

Northumberland

Report year 2025 Published 17 Jul 2026 Type Prison, category C Population 1,194 Responsible body HMP Northumberland 4 recommendations

The summary and positive findings below were written from the report by an AI model. The Board's own wording is in the report linked above.

Summary

Summary written by this site (AI-generated)
HMP Northumberland maintains generally good safety levels compared to similar prisons, despite self-harm and violence remaining static, and saw a reduction in deaths in custody. The prison has made notable improvements in accommodation, healthcare access, and resettlement outcomes, particularly for housing. Key challenges include staffing levels, the need for strategic planning for prison expansion, and ensuring all prisoners can access mandated programmes and vocational qualifications.

Positive findings

Summary written by this site (AI-generated)
HMP Northumberland performs well compared to similar prisons in terms of levels of violence and self-harm, and has worked hard to improve prisoner accommodation and facilities. Positive work is underway to improve healthcare access, purposeful activity, and pre-release planning, particularly housing outcomes. The reception and induction processes are well-managed, and the CSU refurbishment and oversight have significantly improved conditions and care. Key working schemes are positive, LGBTQIA+ prisoners are well supported, and the Chaplaincy team is proactive despite RAAC disruption. The Gateway recovery unit has been refurbished, and prisoner-led environmental improvement teams foster skills and responsibility. OFSTED assessed education provision as good in all areas, and instructors in workshops are well-informed and motivated. The prison has also made efforts to improve release planning, including an employment strategy and employer engagement.

Recommendations

All 4 recommendations

Key concerns

All 14 key concerns

Recommendations 4 items

Recommendations were extracted from the report by AI, and responses and their status from the ministerial response by AI. Each recommendation shows whether its wording has been checked against the report.

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Ministry of Justice · Topic: Resettlement

Recommendation (the Board's words)
The prison has employed a strategic housing worker which has improved housing outcomes for prisoners leaving the prison. However, the prison has not received the funding for this post, which other prisons have received. Accordingly, the post is currently unfunded. Will the Minister confirm that funding will be provided for this post?

Source text verified

Recommendation 2

Addressee: HMPPS · Topic: Estate

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What financial planning is in place to account for the planned expansion of the prison estate at HMP Northumberland over the next year, and the associated increase in operational costs?

Source text verified

Recommendation 3

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Staffing

Recommendation (the Board's words)
Is there a strategic plan in place to address the increase in staffing required as the prison population expands?

Source text verified

Recommendation 4

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Healthcare

Recommendation (the Board's words)
Given the ageing population, what plans are in place to ensure staff receive the specialist training required to care for elderly prisoners, including those with dementia?

Source text verified

Key concerns 14 items

Key concerns were extracted from the report text by an AI model.

Key concern 1

Staffing

The prison has employed a strategic housing worker which has improved housing outcomes for prisoners leaving the prison. However, the prison has not received the funding for this post, which other prisons have received. Accordingly, the post is currently unfunded.

Key concern 2

Estate/Conditions

What financial planning is in place to account for the planned expansion of the prison estate at HMP Northumberland over the next year, and the associated increase in operational costs?

Key concern 3

Staffing

Is there a strategic plan in place to address the increase in staffing required as the prison population expands?

Key concern 4

Healthcare

Given the ageing population, what plans are in place to ensure staff receive the specialist training required to care for elderly prisoners, including those with dementia?

Key concern 5

Regime/Time Out of Cell

A concern was expressed that the ‘induction/assessment booklet’ that is completed with new arrivals, is overly lengthy and onerous.

Key concern 6

Equality/Diversity

Another concern expressed was that the treatment of transgender prisoners aggravates other prisoners.

Key concern 7

Regime/Time Out of Cell

A delay in the induction of prisoners was confirmed as an issue over the Christmas period. Due to the closure of various units at that time, some elements of the induction process could not take place, resulting in some prisoners remaining in the induction unit for up to three weeks.

Key concern 8

Staffing

Short staffing in Block 5. We were told that the daytime allocation of staff for Block 5 should be six but often the actuality was four. This made it difficult for staff to deal appropriately with prisoners subject to Induction when they were on the wing.

Key concern 9

Complaints/Property

While we did not observe all interactions with newly arrived prisoners, we spoke to some prisoners who were not given any information either orally or in writing about the IMB, and therefore did not know of our presence.

Key concern 10

Segregation

We were also concerned about the poor ventilation in the shower in the CSU and raised this with the prison.

Key concern 11

Regime/Time Out of Cell

Some prisoners have difficulty in accessing programmes that their sentence plans require, either because there is pressure on places or because the prison does not run the mandated course. This hampers an individual’s ability to progress.

Key concern 12

Education/Purposeful Activity

Library access was quite restricted, and we felt this could negatively affect those needing special help with reading.

Key concern 13

Education/Purposeful Activity

We had raised some questions about the appropriate range of levels on offer and the processes behind the selection of the courses available.

Key concern 14

Education/Purposeful Activity

In the Engineering workshop there are prisoners who are able to programme computer-controlled machinery but unfortunately without the relevant qualification this skill would probably not be recognised by a future employer.

Safety statistics

Incidents during the reporting year.

IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody710

Population

Population1,194
CNA (designed for)1,236 (97% occupied)
Time out of cell6.0h/day

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation 2 3
Adjudications 2 3
Canteen, facilities, Catalogue shopping, Argos 2 1
Education/employment/training inc IEP 6 8
Equality & Diversity (inc religion) 1 not recorded
Family/visits inc mail & phone 6 3
Finance/pay 5 4
Food/kitchen related 4 7
Health related 13 23
Property (during transfer/in another establishment) 8 14
Property (with current establishment) 10 24
Sentence related (including HDC, ROTL, parole, release dates, recategorisation, etc) 13 16
Staff/prisoner/detainee concerns inc bullying 16 32
Transfers 6 3

Report details

Establishment
Northumberland
Type
Prison, category C
Report year
2025
Published
17 July 2026
Responsible body
HMP Northumberland
Recommendations
4
MoJ rating (2025/26)
3, Good

Service providers

ServiceProvider
EducationNovus
Elderly prisoner support/trainingAge UK
Family supportNorth East Prison After Care Society (NEPACS)
HealthcareSpectrum
Healthcare partnershipNorthumbria Healthcare
Prison operatorSodexo
Resettlement (nearing release)Probation Service

Related inspections and investigations

HMIP inspection, 27 Aug 2025

Unannounced · Safety 3 · Respect 3 · Activity 3 · Release 3

HMIP inspection, 5 Sep 2022

Unannounced

HMIP inspection, 15 Sep 2020

Inspection

John Reay

PPO fatal incident · Natural causes

Vincent Oliver

Prevention of future deaths report · 9 Oct 2014 · State Custody related deaths

Other reports for Northumberland

2024

Published 6 Jun 2025 · Population 1,213 · Key concerns recorded

2023

Published 5 Jul 2024 · Population 1,339 · Self-harm 463 · Key concerns recorded

2022

Published 10 Aug 2023 · Population 1,327 · Self-harm 314 · Key concerns recorded

2021

Published 26 May 2022 · Population 1,338 · Self-harm 312 · Key concerns recorded

2020

Published 2 Jun 2021 · Population 1,222 · Self-harm 423 · Key concerns recorded