Source · IMB Annual Report

Northumberland

Year: 2023 Published: 5 Jul 2024 Type: Prison · Cat C Population: 1,339 Key concerns Positive findings

HMP Northumberland, a category C prison, is generally assessed as safe, despite a slight increase in violent incidents and self-harm. Significant progress has been made in primary healthcare provision, staff-prisoner relationships, and a revised regime aims to boost purposeful activity. However, the Board holds severe and repeated concerns regarding the profound lack of appropriate mental health provision, leading to the inappropriate use of segregation for acutely unwell prisoners, alongside challenges with education attendance and property management.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody5
Self-harm incidents463
ACCT cases opened549
Prisoner assaults189

Positive findings

The Board welcomes the new Director's ambitious plans for improvements in progression and resettlement, and is generally satisfied with the fair and humane treatment of prisoners. Significant advancements have been made in primary healthcare, with a full-time GP eliminating waiting lists and dental waiting times reduced, earning commendation for the healthcare team. There have also been investments in cell equipment, improved cleanliness, and effective strategies for reducing illicit items. Strong staff-prisoner relationships, good chaplaincy support, and valuable rehabilitation programmes like TSP, HORIZON, and NMS are noted positively.

Key concerns

12 items
Mental Health Repeated The Board remains concerned about the availability of mental health support for prisoners and the delay in identifying appropriate placements for prisoners with serious mental health conditions.
Mental Health The Care and Separation Unit (CSU) is inappropriately used to house prisoners with severe mental health conditions, with some individuals remaining on Rule 45 beyond the maximum 42 days, causing significant deterioration and impacting untrained staff.
Staffing Significant recruitment challenges persist within the mental health team and for key healthcare posts, such as the medicine management pharmacist, placing pressure on existing staff and impacting service delivery.
Education/Purposeful Activity Very low levels of attendance on main education delivery, frequently as low as 50%, combined with early session closures, result in a significant amount of lost learning time for prisoners.
Education/Purposeful Activity A weakness in the curriculum delivery on both main and VP estates is the limited opportunity to engage in the arts, with no regular provision for drama or music despite expressed prisoner interest.
Complaints/Property Numerous complaints arise concerning prisoner property going missing during cell clearances or transfers from other prisons, highlighting a need for improved inter-prison liaison and communication with prisoners about property handling.
Education/Purposeful Activity The capacity of the single qualified Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO) is insufficient to service the needs of the growing prison population in the North of England, making effective identification and assessment of learning difficulties extremely challenging.
Mental Health There is no dedicated service for men with a dual diagnosis (mental health and substance misuse), which could place this high-risk group in further danger.
Resettlement/Release The public protection unit faces a backlog of applications from prisoners for social visits, impacting family contact and resettlement efforts.
Estate/Conditions The reception area feels cramped given the volume of new arrivals, and the Board is not convinced that the recent move of the early days in custody (EDiC) unit has led to improvements in the induction programme.
Estate/Conditions The Care and Separation Unit's (CSU) extractor system is not powerful enough, leading to persistent damp issues despite some improvements to showers.
Education/Purposeful Activity Current Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) provision is not ideal, as prisoners with English as a first language and those for whom it is not are often taught together.

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 2 5
Canteen, facility list, catalogues 4 4
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions 5 3
Equality 2 3
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 7 7
Food and kitchens 2 5
Health, including physical, mental, social care 25 40
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions 6 12
Property during transfer or in another facility 12 24
Property within the establishment 11 21
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell 8 15
Sentence management, including HDC (home detention curfew), ROTL (release on temporary parole), release dates, re-categorisation 15 19
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 29 20
Transfers 6 21

Related inspections & investigations

PPO fatal incident Maurice Holiday · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Ashley Wilkinson
PPO fatal incident Arthur Hodgson · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Harold Wharton · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Colin Storey · Self-inflicted
9 Oct 2014 PFD Vincent Oliver · State Custody related deaths

Other reports for Northumberland

2024 Published 6 Jun 2025 Population 1,213 · Concerns
2022 Published 10 Aug 2023 Population 1,327 · Self-harm 314 · Concerns
2021 Published 26 May 2022 Population 1,338 · Self-harm 312 · Concerns
2020 Published 2 Jun 2021 Population 1,222 · Self-harm 423 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Northumberland
Type
Prison · Cat C
Report year
2023
Published
5 July 2024
Responsible body
HMP Northumberland
MoJ rating (2024/25)
2 — Concern

Population

Population1,339
CNA (designed for)1,348 99%
Time out of cell6.5h/day

Service providers

Education
Novus
Family Support
North East Prison After Care Society (NEPACS)
Healthcare
Spectrum
Management
Sodexo
Probation Services
Probation Service

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