Source · IMB Annual Report

Northumberland

AI-generated report summary HMP Northumberland, a category C prison, is generally assessed as safe, despite a slight increase in violent incidents and self-harm. Significant progress has been made in primary healthcare provision, staff-prisoner relationships, and a revised regime aims to boost purposeful activity. However, the Board holds severe and repeated concerns regarding the profound lack of appropriate mental health provision, leading to the inappropriate use of segregation for acutely unwell prisoners, alongside challenges with education attendance and property management.

Year: 2023 Published: 5 Jul 2024 Type: Prison · Cat C Population: 1,339 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody5
Self-harm incidents463
ACCT cases opened549
Prisoner assaults189

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
The Board welcomes the new Director's ambitious plans for improvements in progression and resettlement, and is generally satisfied with the fair and humane treatment of prisoners. Significant advancements have been made in primary healthcare, with a full-time GP eliminating waiting lists and dental waiting times reduced, earning commendation for the healthcare team. There have also been investments in cell equipment, improved cleanliness, and effective strategies for reducing illicit items. Strong staff-prisoner relationships, good chaplaincy support, and valuable rehabilitation programmes like TSP, HORIZON, and NMS are noted positively.

Key concerns

12 items
Mental Health Repeated The Board remains concerned about the availability of mental health support for prisoners and the delay in identifying appropriate placements for prisoners with serious mental health conditions.
Mental Health The Care and Separation Unit (CSU) is inappropriately used to house prisoners with severe mental health conditions, with some individuals remaining on Rule 45 beyond the maximum 42 days, causing significant deterioration and impacting untrained staff.
Staffing 3 Mental health The mental health team has been less successful in recruiting permanent staff, and it was only recently that an appointment was made to the service manager post; this has placed more pressure on other team members during the year, although as a Board we have noted the efforts they make to attend Rule 45 reviews, where their presence is sometimes vital.
Education/Purposeful Activity We have observed very low levels of attendance on main education delivery, with attendance frequently as low as 50 per cent. This, combined with very early closures to sessions, means a lot of lost learning time.
Education/Purposeful Activity A weakness of the curriculum delivery on both the main and VP estates is the opportunity to engage in the arts. There is an arts offer expertly delivered on the VP estate, but no opportunities for drama or music on a regular basis. Men across the prison have expressed an interest in these areas.
Complaints/Property We continue to deal with a number of prisoner applications (prisoners’ written representations to the IMB) relating to slow receipt of, or missing, property transferred in from other prisons. These make up around half of all property applications. The Board believes that liaison between prisons in respect of property transfer and dealing with subsequent prisoner complaints about lost property or requests for compensation could be improved.
Education/Purposeful Activity The capacity of the single qualified Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO) is insufficient to service the needs of the growing prison population in the North of England, making effective identification and assessment of learning difficulties extremely challenging.
Mental Health There is also no service for men with a dual diagnosis, which could place them at high risk.
Resettlement/Release The prison runs family days. The take up from the VP estate is low and the public protection unit has a backlog of applications from prisoners for social visits.
Estate/Conditions The reception area feels cramped given the volume of new arrivals, and the Board is not convinced that the recent move of the early days in custody (EDiC) unit has led to improvements in the induction programme.
Estate/Conditions The CSU has a programme of continual improvement. The prison has acknowledged that there is a problem with the showers and has made some improvements, but the extractor system is not powerful enough and damp remains an issue.
Education/Purposeful Activity The introduction of Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) on the curriculum is welcome. Current provision suggests that prisoners with English as a first language and those for whom English is not their first language are taught together. This arrangement is not ideal, although it is an improvement in that there is now a dedicated delivery for those who do not have English as first language. We intend to monitor this throughout the coming year.

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 2 5
Canteen, facility list, catalogues 4 4
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions 5 3
Equality 2 3
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 7 7
Food and kitchens 2 5
Health, including physical, mental, social care 25 40
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions 6 12
Property during transfer or in another facility 12 24
Property within the establishment 11 21
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell 8 15
Sentence management, including HDC (home detention curfew), ROTL (release on temporary parole), release dates, re-categorisation 15 19
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 29 20
Transfers 6 21

Related inspections & investigations

27 Aug 2025 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 3 · Respect 3 · Activity 3 · Release 3
5 Sep 2022 HMIP · Unannounced
15 Sep 2020 HMIP · Inspection
PPO fatal incident James Christie
PPO fatal incident Graeme Park
PPO fatal incident John Reay · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Robin Jackson
PPO fatal incident Khaled Hassan · Other non-natural
9 Oct 2014 PFD Vincent Oliver · State Custody related deaths

Other reports for Northumberland

2025 Published 17 Jul 2026 Population 1,194 · Concerns
2024 Published 6 Jun 2025 Population 1,213 · Concerns
2022 Published 10 Aug 2023 Population 1,327 · Self-harm 314 · Concerns
2021 Published 26 May 2022 Population 1,338 · Self-harm 312 · Concerns
2020 Published 2 Jun 2021 Population 1,222 · Self-harm 423 · Concerns