Independent Monitoring Boards annual report

Manchester

Report year 2020 Published 1 Dec 2020 Type Prison, category Local Responsible body HMP Manchester 12 recommendations

The summary and positive findings below were written from the report by an AI model. The Board's own wording is in the report linked above.

Summary

Summary written by this site (AI-generated)
HMP Manchester is undergoing a transition from a local to a Category B training prison, leading to a reduced population and staff restructuring. The Board expresses significant concerns over persistent regime curtailments, a substantial increase in self-harm incidents, and the prolonged retention of prisoners with severe mental health needs due to transfer delays. While some improvements like in-cell telephones and a new Governor boosting staff morale are noted, challenges persist with an aging estate, vermin infestation, and staffing shortages.

Positive findings

Summary written by this site (AI-generated)
The Board welcomes the arrival of a new Governor and notes his positive impact on staff morale. Positive changes include the progression of the key worker scheme, leading to improved prisoner-staff engagement and a reduction in complaints. Improvements to the estate, such as new showers, disabled-accessible cells, and the provision of in-cell telephones, have been welcomed. The healthcare service is recognized for its excellent and comprehensive provision, and education has made strides in initial assessments and learning disability screenings. The planned reopening of the waste management centre is also seen as a positive step for both revenue and purposeful activity.

Recommendations

All 12 recommendations

Key concerns

All 6 key concerns

Recommendations 12 items · 7 repeated

Recommendations were extracted from the report by AI, and responses and their status from the ministerial response by AI. Each recommendation shows whether its wording has been checked against the report.

Recommendation 1

Response: In progress

Addressee: Ministry of Justice · Topic: Estate · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation
Can the minister expedite approval of the necessary funding [for safer custody windows]?
Government response (as published)
With regard the installation of the secure windows, the position as outlined in my response to the Board of 3 September 2020, remains unchanged. The successful bid is on the Ministry of Justice Projects database but a date for the work to be undertaken has not yet been identified. The Governor recognises that this is a high priority piece of work and will attempt to press this issue at every opportunity.

Wording differs from source

Recommendation 2

Response: In progress

Addressee: Ministry of Justice · Topic: Regime · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
The Board would enquire of the minister if steps could be taken to provide the prison with a separate canteen facility for its prisoners.
Government response (as published)
I continue to recognise the Board’s request that prisoners be able to dine out of their cells. Further to my recent response to the Board’s last report, the top half of the prison is now entirely single cell accommodation. Dining tables have been purchased, delivered and built, however, due to Covid-19 restrictions on social distancing, the deployment of these to the wings has been halted. Funding has been secured and allocated to create kitchenettes on A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I and K wings. This work has been slightly delayed due to the pandemic but is anticipated to commence shortly.

Source text verified

Recommendation 3

Response: In progress

Addressee: Ministry of Justice · Topic: Property · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What assurances can the minister provide to the Board that the handling of prisoner property is being prioritised to and from various prison establishments across the country?
Government response (as published)
In respect of the Board’s repeated concerns about the handling of prisoners’ property, it is disappointing that the new Prisoners’ Property policy framework has not been published. The project involving 14 prisons has been concluded and HM Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) is working closely with stakeholders to consult on proposed changes to the policy. As previously advised, in light of the pressures placed on Boards by Covid-19, HMPPS agreed with the IMB Secretariat to push consultation with Boards back until August and September. I am pleased to be able to confirm that this consultation exercise did resume in August of this year. The feedback received from those members will be considered alongside the comments received earlier this year from other stakeholders, and comments from the operational engagement which is now taking place. There has been a slight delay in us being able to circulate a revised draft policy framework because of the need to ensure sufficient operational engagement. We anticipate the draft framework will be circulated for wider consultation at the beginning of 2021.

Source text verified

Recommendation 4

Response: In progress

Addressee: Ministry of Justice · Topic: Mental Health

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What assurances can be offered to ensure that prisoners suffering from these symptoms can be swiftly placed in specialist accommodation to best support their needs?
Government response (as published)
NHS England and NHS Improvement (NHSE&I) will continue to monitor the time taken from referral to transfer and ensuring there is effective liaison with specialised commissioning. New performance metrics are being developed by NHSE&I via a strategic reporting tool to monitor those being assessed under the Mental Health Act (MHA) and tracking assessment and transfer waiting periods. The Prison Transfer and Remission Guidance 2011 has now been refreshed and is awaiting publication, as the planned date for publication was impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Alongside this work, the new mental health service specifications have been published for low and medium-secure hospitals. The NHS led Provider Collaboratives service for adult medium and low secure care gives local ownership to providers for the whole pathway. This includes the interface with the criminal justice system, and resources for their own populations, enabling them to make commissioning decisions to improve and integrate services. In terms of high secure care, a strategic commissioning plan will be developed by April 2021. This will describe the clinical model, pathways and the required capacity for implementation during 2021/22. The Government is also committed to reforming the MHA and we are working closely with Department for Health and Social Care to respond to the recommendations of the independent review, chaired by Professor Sir Simon Wessely. A White Paper will be published in the coming months. Locally, the Long Term and High Security Estate’s Pathways to Progression team works closely with healthcare colleagues on an individual basis and through a joint HMPPS / NHS meeting. This collaboration has seen improved outcomes for men being referred to hospital.

Source text verified

Recommendation 5

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Operations

Recommendation (the Board's words)
Other than the regular monthly board meetings, can the Governor offer alternative channels of communication to the Board, to keep them abreast of the changes planned for HMP Manchester in becoming a category B training establishment?

Source text verified

Recommendation 6

Response: In progress

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Property · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
Can the prison develop a more efficient process for handling prisoners’ property, and particularly in relation to those prisoners in custody at HMP Manchester where there has been the necessity to undertake cell clearances for moves between wings? Can the introduction of mandatory body-worn cameras to record cell clearances be initiated?
Government response (as published)
Although it is now a requirement for staff at HMP Manchester to use Body Worn Video Cameras (BWVCs) during cell clearances, it is recognised that this is not happening for every clearance. The prison’s Head of Residence has been tasked to look into this further and embed a process that works on the principles that the BWVCs are tools to be utilised to deter violence, protecting staff, prisoners and those that visit our establishments.

Source text verified

Recommendation 7

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Complaints

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What processes can be implemented to improve the quality of responses to those prisoners making a complaint?

Source text verified

Recommendation 8

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Staffing

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What processes are being put into place to reduce staff sickness further, to provide a healthy workforce, with high levels of staff attendance?

Source text verified

Recommendation 9

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Regime · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
Can assurances be provided by the Governor that these concerns will be a prioritised, in view of the new profiles for a category B training establishment?

Source text verified

Recommendation 10

Response: In progress

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Safety · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What measures are being introduced to reduce the risk of violence in the prison and support those prisoners at risk of self-harm?
Government response (as published)
Although it is now a requirement for staff at HMP Manchester to use Body Worn Video Cameras (BWVCs) during cell clearances, it is recognised that this is not happening for every clearance. The prison’s Head of Residence has been tasked to look into this further and embed a process that works on the principles that the BWVCs are tools to be utilised to deter violence, protecting staff, prisoners and those that visit our establishments.
NHS England and NHS Improvement (NHSE&I) will continue to monitor the time taken from referral to transfer and ensuring there is effective liaison with specialised commissioning. New performance metrics are being developed by NHSE&I via a strategic reporting tool to monitor those being assessed under the Mental Health Act (MHA) and tracking assessment and transfer waiting periods. The Prison Transfer and Remission Guidance 2011 has now been refreshed and is awaiting publication, as the planned date for publication was impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Alongside this work, the new mental health service specifications have been published for low and medium-secure hospitals. The NHS led Provider Collaboratives service for adult medium and low secure care gives local ownership to providers for the whole pathway. This includes the interface with the criminal justice system, and resources for their own populations, enabling them to make commissioning decisions to improve and integrate services. In terms of high secure care, a strategic commissioning plan will be developed by April 2021. This will describe the clinical model, pathways and the required capacity for implementation during 2021/22. The Government is also committed to reforming the MHA and we are working closely with Department for Health and Social Care to respond to the recommendations of the independent review, chaired by Professor Sir Simon Wessely. A White Paper will be published in the coming months. Locally, the Long Term and High Security Estate’s Pathways to Progression team works closely with healthcare colleagues on an individual basis and through a joint HMPPS / NHS meeting. This collaboration has seen improved outcomes for men being referred to hospital.

Source text verified

Recommendation 11

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Estate · Repeated from a previous year

Recommendation (the Board's words)
What plans are in place to improve living conditions further for prisoners, in respect of the vermin infestation across the estate and on a number of wings?

Source text verified

Recommendation 12

Addressee: Governor / Director · Topic: Estate

Recommendation
The Board recommends that the Governor addresses the number of outstanding repairs across the estate, and, in particular, the length of time that it takes for repairs to be completed.

Wording differs from source

Key concerns 6 items

Key concerns were extracted from the report text by an AI model.

Key concern 1

Regime/Time Out of Cell · Repeated from a previous year

The Board HMP Manchester took the unusual step of writing directly to the Secretary of State for Justice Prisons, to raise its concerns about the regime. The purpose of the letter was to raise the increasing concerns of the Board about the ongoing and significant deterioration in the regime, and the negative impact on purposeful activity for prisoners at the establishment. The Board considered that the outcome for prisoners was inhumane, given that most were spending excessive hours in their cells.

Key concern 2

Safety · Repeated from a previous year

Significant increase in self-harm incidents and a proportional rise in prisoner-on-prisoner and staff assaults.

Source wording under review

Key concern 3

Mental Health

Prolonged retention of prisoners with severe mental health issues awaiting specialist transfers in an unsuitable prison environment.

Source wording under review

Key concern 4

Estate/Conditions · Repeated from a previous year

Deteriorating state of the aging estate, including vermin infestation, outstanding repairs, and inadequate dining facilities.

Source wording under review

Key concern 5

Staffing · Repeated from a previous year

Ongoing staff resourcing challenges, high staff sickness, and a largely inexperienced workforce impacting regime delivery.

Source wording under review

Key concern 6

Complaints/Property · Repeated from a previous year

Recurring issues with lost prisoner property and the unsatisfactory quality of responses to prisoner complaints.

Source wording under review

Safety statistics

Incidents during the reporting year.

IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody8not recorded
Self-harm incidents787506
Prisoner assaults236228
Assaults on staff112119
Use of force478422

Population

Operational capacity744

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 0 0
Canteen, facility list, catalogue(s) 0 1
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives and earned privileges, sanctions 0 0
Equality 0 1
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 0 4
Food and kitchens 1 1
Health, including physical, mental, social care 5 6
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection restrictions 0 3
Miscellaneous 24 10
Property during transfer or in another establishment or location 7 16
Property within this establishment 14 11
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, library, regime, time out of cell 0 0
Sentence management including home detention curfew, release on temporary licence, parole, release dates, recategorisation 0 5
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 7 6
Transfers 1 5

Report details

Establishment
Manchester
Type
Prison, category Local
Report year
2020
Published
1 December 2020
Responsible body
HMP Manchester
Recommendations
12
MoJ rating (2025/26)
2, Concern

Service providers

ServiceProvider
Education and TrainingMilton Keynes College
Pest ControlRentokil

Related inspections and investigations

HMIP inspection, 12 Jan 2026

Unannounced

HMIP inspection, 9 Oct 2024

Urgent Notification

HMIP inspection, 17 Sep 2024

Unannounced · Safety 1 · Respect 1 · Activity 1 · Release 3

HMIP inspection, 13 Sep 2021

Unannounced

Craig Bell

Prevention of future deaths report · 9 Mar 2015 · Suicide (from 2015)

Colin Ireland

Prevention of future deaths report · 7 Nov 2014 · State Custody related deaths

Horace Cottom

Prevention of future deaths report · 3 Dec 2013 · Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Other reports for Manchester

2026

Published 23 Jul 2026 · Population 600 · Self-harm 760 · Key concerns recorded

2025

Published 4 Nov 2025

2024

Published 4 Nov 2025

2023

Published 4 Nov 2025

2022

Published 19 Aug 2022 · Population 676 · Key concerns recorded

2021

Published 13 Dec 2021 · Population 683 · Self-harm 327 · Key concerns recorded