Source · IMB Annual Report
The Mount
Year: 2022
Published: 16 Jun 2022
Type: Prison · Cat C
Population: 1,017
Recommendations: 6
Key concerns
Positive findings
HMP The Mount experienced a second year of restricted Covid regimes (March 2021 – February 2022), leading to prisoners often being locked down for 23 hours a day, significantly impacting their mental and physical health. Despite challenges, the prison's management effectively controlled Covid outbreaks, and the new healthcare provider delivered a satisfactory service. Key concerns include insufficient Category D places, high staff turnover and low key worker engagement, inadequate estate maintenance, and persistent issues with property transfers and dentistry access.
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 2 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 359 | — |
| ACCT cases opened | 386 | 275 |
| Prisoner assaults | 78 | — |
| Assaults on staff | 76 | — |
| Use of force | 340 | 389 |
Positive findings
The Board welcomed the Governor and staff's effective management of Covid outbreaks, leading to reduced violence. Positive developments included improved family contact via technology (Purple Visits, in-cell telephones, email-a-prisoner), enhanced cleanliness, and estate improvements (hot water/heating overhaul, adapted kitchens, murals in induction rooms). The new airport-style search system significantly reduced illicit items, especially drugs. The appointment of a new Diversity & Inclusion manager and chaplaincy leader led to strengthened support and resumed congregational services. Healthcare services, provided by Practice Plus Group, were deemed satisfactory with weekend cover, and initiatives like PAT therapy dogs and Saracens' life skills courses were greatly appreciated.
Key concerns
Resettlement/Release
Lack of Category D places for approved prisoners, leading to releases before placement.
Staffing
Ineffective appraisal of new recruits' suitability, leading to high turnover and wasted resources, compounded by a lack of experienced officer mentoring.
Estate/Conditions
Repeated
Poor condition of remaining showers and outdated heating/hot water boilers requiring significant refurbishment and replacement.
Education/Purposeful Activity
Insufficient investment in education programmes and workshops for meaningful employment and qualifications.
Resettlement/Release
Repeated
Persistent problems with property transfers, leading to lost or delayed items and expensive claims.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Challenge of managing prisoner movement in a 'small groups' regime to ensure adequate access to work, education, library, gyms, and sufficient time out of cell.
Mental Health
The Segregation Unit (CSU) is unsuitable for prisoners with serious mental health issues, who are often placed there while awaiting transfer to appropriate facilities.
Staffing
Consistently low levels of key worker interactions (50-60%), undermining safety and the development of positive staff-prisoner relationships.
Healthcare
Challenging access to dentistry due to Covid restrictions and insufficient commissioned sessions leading to a backlog.
Substance Misuse
Repeated
The absence of a dedicated wellbeing wing hinders effective drug rehabilitation efforts for prisoners.
Resettlement/Release
A new backlog of OASys reports for prisoners arriving from category B local prisons, which delays sentence planning and rehabilitation.
Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Addressee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Board is concerned at the lack of category D places. Prisoners are being assessed and approved but then face months waiting for a place. Some are released before being allocated a category D placement. Increasing the period that a prisoner can apply from two to three years with no extra places will increase the frustration of prisoners. | Ministry of Justice | |
| 2 |
On staffing levels and new recruits, the Prison Service needs to better appraise applicants as to their suitability for the role. A lot of effort and money is wasted when trainees leave because they cannot cope with the environment. Numbers recruited should not be the only measure. The number that finish their training who are still employed 12 months later is the most important measure. The loss of experienced officers that the service has experienced over the years means that there are fewer opportunities for mentoring when new recruits are in role.
Response
The majority of recruitment activity is managed locally, however Ministry of Justice Resourcing (MoJ) runs a central recruitment model for all prisons. The MoJ carefully monitors resourcing levels to ensure that HMPPS is able to manage current staffing levels and make accurate forecasts around future needs. A number of initiatives are in place to support recruitment for prisons which are hardest to recruit to. This includes Advance into Justice, a fast-track scheme to support armed forces staff and veterans to become prison officers. Additionally, The First Deployment National Start campaign offers an incentive package for hard to recruit to prisons. An ‘always on’ approach is in place for recruitment activity for HMP/YOI Norwich which is also receiving a tailored approach to recruitment advertising and promotion through a variety of channels. This includes local public relations support; radio; posters; information at petrol forecourts; internet job boards; and search engine advertisements. These measures are in place to raise awareness of HMPPS as an employer in the local community and highlight the breadth of roles available. A £3,000 market supplement is in place for sites where it is hard to recruit staff, and HMP/YOI Norwich benefitted from this in April this year which was applicable to all current and new Band 3 prison officers on ‘Fair and Sustainable employment terms’. A Retention Strategy and interactive toolkit was launched in November 2021, with a focus on collaborative working with Human Resources to engage and retain new and experienced operational and non-operational staff. A new exit interview process has been introduced to identify why operational and non-operational staff are leaving to allow targeted local interventions to be introduced to reduce staff turnover. HMPPS is currently working with a new initiative looking at retention involving a Psychologist from the MoJ to conduct a thorough analysis into barriers and what can be done to address them. The introduction of an apprenticeship for new recruits has given HMPPS confidence that retention will improve as this is a real qualification which staff are proud to obtain, providing additional status and dignity. HMP/YOI Norwich has also resourced two permanent Band 5 Hub Managers to improve Staff retention and Staff Wellbeing. The success of these roles will be reviewed in the autumn. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 3 |
Some investment has been made to improve the showers but the remaining showers need refurbishing to bring them to an acceptable standard. The heating and hot water boilers need replacing with modern energy efficiency to provide better living conditions.
Repeated
Response
The expansion of HMP/YOI Norwich is expected through refurbishment of the existing Elizabeth Fry wing, with an increase in the population up to 173 places, subject to approval of the planning application. The houseblock will include new sanitary facilities such as in-cell showers, staff welfare facilities, and a new accessible platform lift for improved access to the first-floor multi-faith centre. The kitchen provision is currently being reviewed to ensure there are enough facilities for the increase in prisoners and I can confirm HMPPS will provide additional capacity as required. |
HMPPS | Partial |
| 4 |
Education programmes need more investment so that more prisoners can access them, together with more investment in the workshops with meaningful employment that can lead to qualifications to improve employment opportunities on release.
Response
A further planning application has been submitted to construct a new sports hall facility to allow further space for exercise, rehabilitation, recreation, and additional further education and intervention opportunities for prisoners. I can confirm the expansion programme will ensure there is sufficient capacity in education and intervention provision to accommodate the increase in the population. The level of restriction that regimes have experienced means that there is now a critical need to increase access to time unlocked and to afford access to purposeful activity that supports wellbeing, rehabilitation, and sentence progression. There is now weekly oversight of the level of purposeful activity being provided in each prison with a current positive upward trend showing increased employment and regime engagement. A dedicated Regime dashboard now provides this management information locally and centrally ensuring progress can be tracked and any concerns identified to drive supportive action through the management line or centrally where required. There has been considerable active engagement between Directors and the Future Regime Design (FRD) project to achieve the maximum quality from the quantity of regime that can be delivered in prisons, as they continue to work with the operational line to share good practice. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 5 |
There continue to be many problems with the transfer of property during prison-to-prison transfers. There is insufficient room in the transfer vehicles for all prisoners’ property and arrangements for any that is left behind is patchy. Frequently prisoners’ property gets lost completely leading to expensive and avoidable claims on the Prison Service. This matter needs to be dealt with.
Repeated
Response
Further to last years’ response, there was a pause in the development of the new Prisoners’ Property Policy Framework due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Following feedback from all stakeholders and further operational engagement, adjustments to the new Prisoners’ Property Policy Framework have been made where appropriate. The Framework is currently going through the necessary clearance processes and will be published as soon as those processes are concluded. The Framework aims to ensure that property is handled with efficiency, care and respect and that staff and prisoners are clear on the arrangements in place. It provides clear requirements and strengthens guidance on known problem areas. This includes providing stronger guidance to ensure volumetric control limits are respected, so that prisoners do not build up excessive amounts of property. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 6 |
Given the management of smaller groups of prisoners and not returning to pre-pandemic ‘free flow’ regime, the challenge will be to manage movement of prisoners so that prisoners are able to attend work and education every day, to make use of the library and gyms regularly and to have sufficient time out of cell. We have raised concerns that identifying set wings to house prisoners engaging in education or having a workshop place will limit prisoners’ opportunities and necessitate prisoners moving wings to access new opportunities.
Response
The COVID pandemic has seen the biggest operational impact on prisons for a generation. The impact of the pandemic has left HMPPS with areas of backlog and a series of competing demands to address in restoring the service. HMPPS ceased the implementation of the National Framework policy on 9 May, and stood down Covid Gold command on 23 May. This moved decision making on regime delivery wholly to the Governor and local decision as opposed to centrally controlled regime stages. The level of restriction that regimes have experienced means that there is now a critical need to increase access to time unlocked and to afford access to purposeful activity that supports wellbeing, rehabilitation, and sentence progression. There is now weekly oversight of the level of purposeful activity being provided in each prison with a current positive upward trend showing increased employment and regime engagement. A dedicated Regime dashboard now provides this management information locally and centrally ensuring progress can be tracked and any concerns identified to drive supportive action through the management line or centrally where required. There has been considerable active engagement between Directors and the Future Regime Design (FRD) project to achieve the maximum quality from the quantity of regime that can be delivered in prisons, as they continue to work with the operational line to share good practice. |
Governor / Director | In progress |
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (including transfers) | 45 | 38 |
| Discrimination | 5 | 8 |
| Education | 3 | 5 |
| Equality & Diversity | 0 | 0 |
| Family & significant others | 2 | 2 |
| Food | 7 | 8 |
| Healthcare | 19 | 16 |
| Incentives and Earned Privileges (IEP) | 6 | 3 |
| Lawyers | 1 | 1 |
| Mental Health | 5 | 5 |
| Other | 73 | 63 |
| Programmes (including offending behaviour) | 1 | 0 |
| Property | 179 | 193 |
| Resettlement | 10 | 12 |
| Respect | 1 | 0 |
| Safety | 7 | 5 |
| Segregation & CSU | 8 | 4 |
| Sentence progression | 30 | 25 |
| Staff issues | 7 | 10 |
| Substance misuse | 1 | 2 |
| TOTAL | 410 | 408 |
| Work/Activities | 5 | 8 |
Related inspections & investigations
11 Nov 2024
HMIP · Unannounced
Safety 3
· Respect 3
· Activity 1
· Release 3
8 Sep 2023
PFD
Kristopher Tilbury · State Custody related deaths | Alcohol, drugs medication related deaths
Other reports for The Mount
Report details
- Establishment
- The Mount
- Type
- Prison · Cat C
- Report year
- 2022
- Published
- 16 June 2022
- Responsible body
- HMP The Mount
- Recommendations
- 6
- MoJ rating (2024/25)
- 2 — Concern
Population
| Population | 1,017 |
| Operational capacity | 1,028 |
| Time out of cell | 1.0h/day |
Service providers
Dentistry
Community Dental Services
Drug and alcohol rehabilitation
The Forward Trust
Education
People Plus
Family services
Prison Advice and Care Trust
Healthcare
Practice Plus Group