Source · IMB Annual Report

Kirkham

Year: 2022 Published: 20 Oct 2023 Type: Prison · Cat D Population: 470 Recommendations: 7 Key concerns Positive findings

HMP Kirkham, a Category D open prison, maintained a population of 470 against a capacity of 699 during 2022. The Board reported low levels of violence and no deaths in custody, commending staff efforts to re-establish a workable regime post-Covid. Key concerns included the persistent transfer of unsuitable prisoners, the urgent need for CCTV and in-cell technology upgrades, and the curtailment of prisoner activities due to staff redeployments. Despite challenges, 100% of prisoners were accommodated on release, and 62% secured employment.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody0
Self-harm incidents33
ACCT cases opened58
Prisoner assaults4
Assaults on staff4
Use of force3
Drug finds318279

Positive findings

The Board commended the planning and careful implementation of a workable regime post-Covid, supported by positive and proactive staff. HMP Kirkham is considered a safe environment with low levels of violence and a positive approach to resettlement. Improvements were noted in addressing disability review recommendations and implementing an abscond strategy. The Board praised the cohesive SMT, the effective healthcare team, and the pivotal chaplaincy. Positively, 100% of prisoners were accommodated on release, and 62% secured employment post-release.

Key concerns

9 items
Safety Repeated The continued transfer of prisoners unsuitable for open conditions, leading to an increased number of returns to closed conditions (187 in 2022 vs 149 in 2021) due to drugs and behaviour issues, despite ministers' assurances.
Estate/Conditions The CCTV system is in need of an urgent upgrade.
Regime/Time Out of Cell The lack of in-cell technology and telephony is a contributing factor to the use of illicit mobile phones and all its ramifications, concerning the use of drugs, debt and bullying.
Staffing Whilst staffing is at a high level and the number of prisoners remains relatively low, various activities, including gym, C2W and the mail room, have been curtailed due to staff being redeployed to operational duties, such as escorts and checks on potential employers.
Regime/Time Out of Cell The disparity in prisoner pay between outworkers and those working in activities is a cause for concern, leading to discontent among the prisoners.
Estate/Conditions Improvements need to be made around adding ventilation in the bathrooms to reduce condensation. The showers that have not yet been refurbished need to also take priority. There are still recurring problems with the heating and hot water supplies to some billets.
Healthcare Waiting time for standard dental check-ups is 21 weeks.
Other The volume of property received on transfer creates issues, and clearer guidance for property transfers between prisons would be well received to reduce angst amongst prisoners.
Substance Misuse Drug usage has decreased but is still a concern and an enduring problem across the north-west region in the closed and open estate.

Recommendations

7 items · 1 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 Despite ministers’ assurances over the last five years that the categorisation of prisoners was being correctly implemented, a total of 187 prisoners were returned to closed conditions, mainly due to drugs and behaviour issues. Trust plays a big part in an open prison, and those requiring closer supervision need to be returned to closed conditions. This figure has increased from the previous year (149), despite population numbers remaining low. Repeated
Response
Intervention by the Secretary of State; The categorisation is being carried out correctly (but this has not solved the issue)
Ministry of Justice
2 While a number of major projects (i.e. new timbers building, new gym and new concept building) have either been completed or are well advanced, the CCTV is in need of an urgent upgrade. HMPPS
3 The lack of in-cell technology and telephony is a contributing factor to the use of illicit mobile phones and all its ramifications, concerning the use of drugs, debt and bullying. Feedback suggests that category D prisons are at the bottom of the list where funding is concerned. Whilst the pressure on budgets is recognised, this is considered a short-sighted approach, as the rollout of in-cell telephony would go a long way to reducing the level of illicit phones and providing a significant and well-received benefit to the prisoners. HMPPS
4 The IMB is concerned that, whilst staffing is at a high level and the number of prisoners remains relatively low, various activities, including gym, C2W and the mail room, have been curtailed due to staff being redeployed to operational duties, such as escorts and checks on potential employers. Governor / Director
5 The disparity in prisoner pay between outworkers and those working in activities is a cause for concern. This is leading to issues within farms and gardens and timbers, resulting in discontent among the prisoners. Governor / Director
6 It is recommended that prisoners are transferred with an overnight bag only, with remaining property delivered the following day or as soon as possible following transfer. HMPPS
7 Improvements need to be made around adding ventilation in the bathrooms to reduce condensation. The showers that have not yet been refurbished need to also take priority. There are still recurring problems with the heating and hot water supplies to some billets. Governor / Director

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 1 2
Canteen, facility list, catalogue(s) 0 0
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives, sanctions 2 0
Equality 0 0
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 2 0
Food and kitchens 0 0
Health, including physical, mental, social care 0 3
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection restrictions 1 3
Miscellaneous, including complaints system 1 0
Property during transfer or in another establishment or location 7 4
Property within this establishment 0 1
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, library, regime, time out of cell 2 1
Sentence management, including HDC, ROTL, parole, release dates, recategorisation 5 7
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 1 0
Transfers 0 0

Related inspections & investigations

9 Sep 2024 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 3 · Respect 2 · Activity 2 · Release 2
PPO fatal incident Jamie Evans
PPO fatal incident Steven Porter
23 Aug 2023 PPO fatal incident Ian Taylor · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Jason Stevens
26 Feb 2019 PPO fatal incident Individual at Kirkham · Natural causes

Other reports for Kirkham

2025 Published 13 Jan 2026 Population 692 · Self-harm 7 · Concerns
2023 Published 12 Dec 2024 Population 696 · Self-harm 5 · Concerns
2021 Published 28 Apr 2022 Population 469 · Self-harm 3 · Concerns
2020 Published 23 Apr 2021 Population 553 · Self-harm 1 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Kirkham
Type
Prison · Cat D
Report year
2022
Published
20 October 2023
Responsible body
HMP Kirkham
Recommendations
7
MoJ rating (2024/25)
3 — Good

Population

Population470
Operational capacity699
CNA (designed for)699 67%

Service providers

Banking
HSBC
Dental
Smart Dental Care
Education
Novus
Employment/Benefits Advice
Jobcentre Plus
Employment Support
Achieve Northwest and Connect
Family Support
Partners of Prisoners (POPS)
Healthcare
Spectrum Community Health
Library
Lancashire County Council (LCC)
Mental Health
Tees, Esk and Wear Valley NHS Trust
Peer Support
Samaritans
Social Care Assessments
Lancashire County Council (LCC)
Social Support
Recoop
Substance Misuse
Spectrum Community Health
Workshops
Recycling Lives

Source links