Source · IMB Annual Report

Holme House

Year: 2023 Published: 5 Jul 2024 Type: Prison · Cat C Population: 1,100 Recommendations: 5 Key concerns Positive findings

HMP Holme House, a Category C prison, experienced a challenging year ending December 2023, marked by increased violence, use of force, and significant issues with building disrepair and illicit items. While healthcare services notably improved and purposeful activity places expanded, staffing shortages impacted resettlement and Ofsted rated all five inspection areas as 'requires improvement'. The Board highlights the need for urgent attention to infrastructure, safety, and addressing the impact of a growing young adult population.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody58
Self-harm incidents600600
Prisoner assaults240180
Assaults on staff4030
Use of force468268

Positive findings

The Governor and their team generally delivered a caring and supportive regime during the year. Healthcare services have improved significantly, felt to be equivalent to those outside prison. The Board welcomes the commitment to funding for shower refurbishments. Key worker sessions increased significantly, and the gym saw a substantial increase in use and available courses. Prisoner representatives are welcomed at use of force strategic meetings, contributing valuable perspectives.

Key concerns

7 items
Estate/Conditions Repeated The deterioration in the structure of the buildings in the prison, together with slow progress on addressing repairs, has impacted life in the prison.
Safety The prison appears to be less safe than in previous years, with an increase in disorder, violence and incidents of the use of force. The Board considers the increase in violence to be directly linked to the number of young offenders accommodated and the levels of illicit items, including drugs and phones, entering the prison.
Staffing Staffing shortages have had some impact on the prison, with shortages in the offender management unit (OMU) resulting in a low number of prisoners leaving prison to a job.
Food/Catering The quality of food had deteriorated and this deterioration has continued during 2023. There are a significant number of pieces of equipment in the main kitchens that are not working, including bratt pans, which has resulted in increased stress on the prison’s ability to produce good-quality food. Food shortages have continued and replacements are often not suitable. The way in which food is only purchased from one company is very restricting and results in an inflexible process, where better quality and priced food could be purchased.
Overcrowding There are still many cells that were designed for one person now being used for two. There is, therefore, automatically overcrowding in those cells. Some cells still do not have proper screening to the WC. Prisoners have to eat all their meals in the small space available, including when the cellmate uses the WC. This matter does not comply with Government guidelines for cell-sharing.
Education/Purposeful Activity The prison was inspected by Ofsted as part of HM Inspectorate of Prisons (HMIP) visit in March 2023. In its assessment, Ofsted stated that each of the five main areas ‘requires improvement’.
Substance Misuse Despite many steps being taken, there are still significant numbers of illicit items, including phones, entering the prison each month.

Recommendations

5 items · 1 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 Why is funding for essential repairs (both minor and capital works) being delayed or not made available? Repeated
Response
I understand the Board’s concerns about funding for capital works and repairs, particularly following my visit to the prison at the end of August where I saw the issues for myself. There are two projects currently in development at HMP Holme House and it is envisaged both will be delivered this financial year. The first is to provide automated fire detection in an agreed number of cells. This will ensure the prison has increased resilience until there is a site-wide systems upgrade. The second is the refurbishment of the showers on house block 1. The Ministry of Justice (MoJ) intends to implement a rolling programme of works from future funding allocations to ensure shower refurbishment continues across all remaining house blocks. The MoJ Projects Team have also started a commission for site roofing surveys and refurbishment, and this includes the workshops, laundry, gymnasium and visits building. The initial survey work will commence this financial year. Additional funding is being sought to address the various flooring issues across the establishment. Decision on funding allocation is anticipated imminently with the intention of replacing worn flooring within cellular accommodation. In the interim, flooring for cells out of use has been funded locally from the MoJ Property reactive/repair budgets. A full survey of the cells, serveries, and landings has taken place which has established the priority areas to be progressed once funds are allocated. Turning to repairs, it is recognised there have been issues with timeliness during the reporting period and consequently the facilities management and maintenance provider’s (Amey) site team have been instructed to dedicate resources to recommission cells as soon as possible following any works. The house block 7 fire system smoke ventilation louvres were replaced in 2023 and this has fully addressed the issues experienced. House block 6 heating and hot water boilers have also been addressed. There were a significant number of catering equipment failures whereby repairs took a long time to be carried out or the equipment was irreparable. Catering equipment is currently being assessed for replacement under the Asset Replacement Programme. Bids for the 2024-25 period for the replacement of catering assets will be submitted in due course. Due to the relatively low procurement values, servery equipment is generally reliant on the establishment to fund the replacement of assets as required. All requests from the establishment are considered by the MoJ, noting that demands for maintenance are much greater than the available funding. Therefore, once a bid for a project is received, the MoJ and HM Prisons and Probation Service (HMPPS) have to prioritise works very carefully to make best use of that funding, focusing on risk to life and risk to capacity and decency.
Ministry of Justice In progress
2 Can the vetting process be speeded up to ensure that new staff are in post without unnecessary delay?
Response
The security vetting process is carried out to ensure individuals who wish to take up employment within HMPPS can uphold the security and integrity standards expected of their role and ensure prisons and probation remain safe for rehabilitation to take place. The security vetting process enables the organisation to understand the applicants to ensure we are building a safe and secure future workforce. HMPPS is not aware of any significant delays to the vetting process and the current average processing time for security vetting applications is ten days. It is possible that any delays experienced by candidates were as a result of delayed user engagement. When processing vetting applications, additional information is often requested from candidates and this information is required to process the full vetting application. The vetting teams will be unable to progress any application that requires further information until the applicant has provided the requested information in full and therefore user engagement is crucial in passing the vetting stage in a timely manner. Staff at HMP Holme House explain the process to candidates when they attend together with information about documents that they must upload. Local feedback indicates that the process is now quicker than when the new system was introduced in May 2023.
HMPPS Implemented
3 Why is the Prison Service tied into a contract to purchase food from a company that has shortages, is inflexible and provides poor-quality items on occasion? When will this contract be up for re-tender?
Response
The impact of food inflation and supply chain challenges have impacted the entire food sector. However, current performance of product availability and delivery timeliness to establishments overall remains high against contractual performance targets. In the event certain goods become unavailable, a system is in place to source suitable alternatives. The quality of food is routinely monitored and there has been no trend in complaints from catering teams regarding the quality of specific items. If any product is deemed to be of insufficient quality, the contractor will provide replacement products or credit is provided. If there is a repeated issue, there is a robust appraisal panel where goods are tested against specification compliance which includes prisoner feedback. HMPPS can confirm a review of the future food service is underway. At HMP Holme House, it is recognised there have been supply issues that can consequently lead to changes in the menu. A reduction in the quality of some products is also acknowledged. Significant changes have been made to the catering provision following a report by HM Inspectorate of Prisons. A review of the menu has taken place which has resulted in a number of changes to the items offered. As recommended, the number of processed and pastry-based food options has been reduced in favour of a greater number of homemade healthier options. This is an ongoing process which will see further changes being implemented. These changes are being considered by collaborating with prisoner representatives through a newly set up Food Committee which gives prisoners the opportunity for direct input. Although this is in its early days, the initiative appears to have been well received by prisoners who now feel that they have an opportunity to influence the meal offering.
HMPPS In progress
4 Despite many steps being taken, there are still significant numbers of illicit items, including phones, entering the prison each month. Does the Governor think that staff, contractor and prisoner security can be improved? Governor / Director
5 Although the ambience within the prison is generally good, disrepair is evident throughout the establishment. What is the Governor doing to improve this?
Response
I understand the Board’s concerns about funding for capital works and repairs, particularly following my visit to the prison at the end of August where I saw the issues for myself. There are two projects currently in development at HMP Holme House and it is envisaged both will be delivered this financial year. The first is to provide automated fire detection in an agreed number of cells. This will ensure the prison has increased resilience until there is a site-wide systems upgrade. The second is the refurbishment of the showers on house block 1. The Ministry of Justice (MoJ) intends to implement a rolling programme of works from future funding allocations to ensure shower refurbishment continues across all remaining house blocks. The MoJ Projects Team have also started a commission for site roofing surveys and refurbishment, and this includes the workshops, laundry, gymnasium and visits building. The initial survey work will commence this financial year. Additional funding is being sought to address the various flooring issues across the establishment. Decision on funding allocation is anticipated imminently with the intention of replacing worn flooring within cellular accommodation. In the interim, flooring for cells out of use has been funded locally from the MoJ Property reactive/repair budgets. A full survey of the cells, serveries, and landings has taken place which has established the priority areas to be progressed once funds are allocated. Turning to repairs, it is recognised there have been issues with timeliness during the reporting period and consequently the facilities management and maintenance provider’s (Amey) site team have been instructed to dedicate resources to recommission cells as soon as possible following any works. The house block 7 fire system smoke ventilation louvres were replaced in 2023 and this has fully addressed the issues experienced. House block 6 heating and hot water boilers have also been addressed. There were a significant number of catering equipment failures whereby repairs took a long time to be carried out or the equipment was irreparable. Catering equipment is currently being assessed for replacement under the Asset Replacement Programme. Bids for the 2024-25 period for the replacement of catering assets will be submitted in due course. Due to the relatively low procurement values, servery equipment is generally reliant on the establishment to fund the replacement of assets as required. All requests from the establishment are considered by the MoJ, noting that demands for maintenance are much greater than the available funding. Therefore, once a bid for a project is received, the MoJ and HM Prisons and Probation Service (HMPPS) have to prioritise works very carefully to make best use of that funding, focusing on risk to life and risk to capacity and decency.
Governor / Director In progress

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 20 7
Canteen, facility list, catalogues 9 10
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions 0 2
Equality 2 8
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 10 8
Food and kitchens 12 13
Health, including physical, mental, social care 38 17
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions 19 20
Miscellaneous 2 0
Property during transfer or in another facility 29 29
Property within the establishment 19 33
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell 15 18
Sentence management, including HDC (home detention curfew), ROTL (release on temporary licence), parole, release dates, re-categorisation 23 37
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 18 32
Transfers 16 9

Related inspections & investigations

6 Mar 2023 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 3 · Respect 4 · Activity 2 · Release 3
PPO fatal incident Jordan Everington · Other non-natural
PPO fatal incident Glyn Thomas · Natural causes
PPO fatal incident Andrew White
PPO fatal incident Aaron Rowley
PPO fatal incident Daniel Girdlestone

Other reports for Holme House

2025 Published 19 May 2026 · Self-harm 807 · Concerns
2024 Published 29 May 2025 Population 1,133 · Self-harm 928 · Concerns
2022 Published 4 Jul 2023 Population 1,175 · Concerns
2021 Published 9 Jun 2022 Population 1,200 · Concerns
2020 Published 18 Aug 2021 Population 1,200 · Self-harm 728 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Holme House
Type
Prison · Cat C
Report year
2023
Published
5 July 2024
Responsible body
HMP Holme House
Recommendations
5
MoJ rating (2024/25)
3 — Good

Population

Population1,100
Operational capacity1,179
CNA (designed for)1,036 106%

Service providers

Education, learning and skills
Novus
Family support
NEPACS
Food and catering suppliers
Bidfood
Healthcare
Spectrum Community Health CIC
Library services, social care support
Stockton Borough Council
Listeners
Samaritans
Mental health services
Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust (TEWV)
Prisoner canteen
DHL
Prisoner transport
GEOAmey
Rehabilitation, non-clinical DART services
Humankind
Works and stores
Amey

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