Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Nathan Healer

Ref: 2014-0343 Date: 25 Jul 2014 Coroner: Derek Winter Area: Sunderland Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

A newborn's severe condition was not appreciated, leading to a missed opportunity for timely blood glucose testing despite existing hospital and NICE guidance. There is a delay in finalising and implementing updated national guidance for neonatal hypoglycaemia management.

Date 25 Jul 2014
56-day deadline 22 Sep 2014
Responses identified 1 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
A newborn's severe condition was not appreciated, leading to a missed opportunity for timely blood glucose testing despite existing hospital and NICE guidance. There is a delay in finalising and implementing updated national guidance for neonatal hypoglycaemia management.
View full coroner's concerns
_ was made aware of: City a) the 2008 NICE Clinical Guidance 63 "Diabetes in Pregnancy" which in essence recommended a pre 2nd Feed Blood Glucose test at between 2-4 hours; b) the hospital Guidance for "Hypothermia in the newborn Infant" 2014; c) the hospital Guidance for "Prevention , detection and management of hypoglycaemia in the newborn 2012 (Blood glucose test at around 4 hours). Although the severity of Nathans's condition was not appreciated and he was not given the opportunity of a more timely blood glucose test heard evidence that although new guidance from NICE is in contemplation it has not yet been finalised_ If that is the case then it would be helpful to know what stage this is at and whether any steps can be taken to expedite it's production. If no new guidance is in contemplation then it may be an opportune moment to revisit the guidance in any event;

Responses

1 respondent
Department of Health Central Government
3 Sep 2014 PDF
Noted

The Department of Health notes the concerns raised regarding the NICE guideline CG63 and its review. They state that draft guidance is due to go out for consultation in September 2014 and the finalized guidance is expected to be published in February 2015 and that there is no scope to expedite the process. (AI summary)

View full response
From Dr Dan Poulter MP Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Health Department Richmond House of Health 79 Whitehall London POCS 887782 SWIA 2NS Teli Mr D Winter Senior Coroner Civic Centre 0 3 SEP 2014 Bourdon Road Sunderland SR2 ZDN 0 8 SEF O_ A Thank you for your letter following the inquest into the death of Nathan Healer. In your report You conclude that the medical cause of death was Neonatal Encephalopathy and Intraventricular Haemorrhage (Grade 4), and Poorly Controlled Gestational Diabetes. Nathan'$ mother had gestational diabetes, and kept regular contact with medical professionals throughout her pregnancy: You noted that Nathan was born on 3rd February 2014 at 7.18am without complications, and his APGAR test results were However; his colour was not all that it ought to have been, and he was cold and slow to feed. It was also reported that his eyes were bulgy, he had jittering arms and excessive startle reflux. You further noted that Nathan's blood glucose was measured for the first time at almost five hours from his birth, registering at 0.2mmol/L. Although intervention began at this point; Nathan died two later on 5th February 2014. You raise the following matters of concern: The 2008 National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Guideline CG63 'Diabetes in Pregnancy in essence recommended a pre 2"d feed blood glucose test at between 2-4 hours. Although the severity of Nathan '$ condition was not appreciated, and he was not given the opportunity of a more timely blood glucose test, you understand that new guidance from NICE is in contemplation but has not yet been 2014 ~x, good. days

finalised, and would like to know what stage this is at and whether it can be expedited We understand that NICE Guideline CG63 is currently under review: Draft guidance is due to go out for consultation on 11th September 2014, ending October 2014. The finalised guidance is expected to be published in February 2015. Further details about this work can be accessed on the NICE website at the following address: http:Lwww nice org uklguidancelindevelopmentIGDD-CGWaveRL0Z Given the imminence of the new guidance, advice from Departmental policy officials is that there is no scope for this process to be expedited. However; as NICE is an independent body, advise you contact it directly with any further questions You may have about the review of this guidance. I hope that this response is helpful and am grateful to you for bringing the circumstances 0f Nathan'$ death to my attention_ Sa8 DR DAN POULTER 23rd 6

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 06/02/2014 commenced an investigation into the death of Nathan James Healer , at 2 days of age. Following his death on 05/02/2014, the investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 24/07/2014_ The conclusion of the Inquest was "Although the severity of Nathan's condition was not appreciated and he was not given the opportunity of a more timely blood glucose test he died of a natural cause" Medical cause of death was confirmed as: Ia Neonatal Encephalopathy and Intraventricular Haemorrhage (Grade 4); 2 Poorly Controlled Gestational Diabetes
Circumstances of the death
Nathan's mother had gestational diabetes and during the pregnancy had very regular contact with medical professionals _ Nathan was born on 03/02/2014 at 0718 hours without complications and his Apgar scores were good. However his colour was not all that it ought to have been; he was cold and was slow to feed. It was also reported that his eyes were bulgy, he had jittering arms and excessive startle reflux: When his Blood Glucose was measured for the first time at almost 5 hours from his birth it was 0.2 mmol/L. Despile intervention at this point Nathan died on 05/02/2014_
Action should be taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe you have the power to take such action_

Similar PFD reports

Shared signals

Related inquiry recommendations

Similar themes

Report details

Reference
2014-0343
Date of report
25 July 2014
Coroner
Derek Winter
Coroner area
Sunderland

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 22 Sep 2014.

Sent to

Department of Health and Social Care

Source links