Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Hubert Kelly

Date: 19 Sep 2018 Coroner: Laura Nash Area: Black Country Responses identified: 1 / 2 View PDF

Emergency department overcrowding leads to patients waiting in corridors without meaningful interaction or timely assessment, with waiting times frequently exceeding national standards.

Date 19 Sep 2018
56-day deadline 14 Nov 2018
Responses identified 1 of 2
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Emergency department overcrowding leads to patients waiting in corridors without meaningful interaction or timely assessment, with waiting times frequently exceeding national standards.
View full coroner's concerns
1. Evidence emerged during the inquest that following triage assessment nursing staff lacked room or resources to allow patients to remain in the ambulance triage area or in a cubicle and consequently patients were left to wait in corridors;

2. There was no meaningful interaction with patients waiting for further assessment including no permanent medically qualified staff in the waiting area;

3. Waiting times at the emergency department were frequently exceeding the four-hour waiting time set nationally, with patients waiting to be seen by clinicians for up to seven hours.

Responses

1 respondent
Hubert Kelly
PDF
Action Taken

The Trust has expanded its triage area, implemented a 24/7 Clinical Support Worker for waiting room oversight, and introduced an escalation plan with increased physician presence and additional support for the Emergency Department to address waiting times. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Mr Siddique

Re: Response to Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths - The Late Mr Hubert Kelly

I am writing in response to the Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths following the inquest, and your ruling on 12th September 2018 in respect of the late Hubert Kelly. I would like to extend again the condolences of the Trust to Mr Kelly's family.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN were as follows:

1. Evidence emerged during the inquest that following triage assessment nursing staff lacked room or resource to allow patients to remain in the ambulance triage area or in the cubicle and consequently patients were left to wait in corridors.

The Trust has implemented a nationally recognised triage tool and has robust audit relating to timeliness and quality of triage. We have also expanded our triage area to increase capacity and privacy and dignity. In times when demand is high we have a way of performing observations on patients quickly.

2. There was no meaningful interaction with patients waiting for further assessment including no permanent medically qualified staff in the waiting area.

The Trust has implemented a 24/7 Clinical Support Worker to provide immediate oversight of the waiting room under the supervision of the nurse in charge. There is an SOP and handbook along with audits related to waiting room safety and safety huddle audit. There are posters and leaflets advising patients about the steps to take if they feel ill.

3. Waiting times at the Emergency Department were frequently exceeded the four-hour waiting times set nationally, with patients waiting to be seen by clinicians for up to seven hours.

The Trust has implemented an escalation plan and a process of in-reach with ED and increased physician presence. We attached a weekly return which documents the impact of this and demonstrates that the interest of patients is prioritised. At times of high demand there is a new process of providing additional help to the Emergency Department too.

I trust this information provides assurance to you that The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust takes the issues you have raised very seriously, has taken appropriate action and continues to strive to achieve the highest possible standards of care for all our patients in future.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On the 21st March 2018, I commenced an investigation into the death Hubert Kelly. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 12 September 2018. The conclusion of the inquest was a short narrative conclusion of natural causes death.

The cause of death was:

1a Old Age 2 Hypertension, Aortic Stenosis, Bullous Pemphigoid
Circumstances of the death
i) On the evening of 13th November 2017 Hubert Kelly was taken to hospital in an ambulance following a deterioration in his health; ii) He was triaged by a nurse at the Accident and Emergency Department at Russells Hall Hospital; iii) He was directed to the waiting area of the emergency department where he spent four hours in a wheelchair sat with his family; iv) There was no meaningful interaction with Mr Kelly during those hours with nursing staff until it was noticed that he was not disrupted by noise in the waiting room. Nursing staff conducted a check at 4am and discovered that Mr Kelly had passed away.
Action should be taken
1. The Trust may wish to review the accountability and monitoring in place for patients who have been triaged in the Emergency Department and are awaiting further clinical assessment.

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Shared signals

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Report details

Date of report
19 September 2018
Coroner
Laura Nash
Coroner area
Black Country

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 2
1 response not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 14 Nov 2018.

Sent to

Care Quality Commission
The Dudley Group Trust Foundation Trust

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