Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Neeshat Dalal

Ref: 2026-0283 Date: 5 Jun 2026 Coroner: Rachel Redman Area: East Sussex Responses identified: 2 / 2 View PDF

Lack of funding for qualified dieticians means inpatients undergoing psychiatric care may not have their nutritional needs met in SPFT and other Trusts.

Date 5 Jun 2026
56-day deadline 1 Oct 2026 est.
Responses identified 2 of 2

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Lack of funding for qualified dieticians means inpatients undergoing psychiatric care may not have their nutritional needs met in SPFT and other Trusts.
View full coroner's concerns
Funding is required for the specific provision of appropriately qualified dieticians who can meet the nutritional needs of inpatients undergoing psychiatric care in SPFT and in other Trusts where such support does not already exist.

Responses

2 respondents
NHS England NHS / Health Body
5 Jun 2026 PDF
Action Taken

NHS England published 'Culture of Care Standards' in 2024, setting expectations for staff to support physical health, and delivered a two-year improvement program for mental health providers. They are also developing AHP safer staffing standards, to be considered by September 2026. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Ms Redman, Re: Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths – Neeshat Dalal who died on 14th December 2022. Thank you for your Report to Prevent Future Deaths (hereafter “Report”) dated 5th June 2026 concerning the death of Neeshat Dalal on 14th December 2022. In advance of responding to the specific concerns raised in your Report, I would like to express my deep condolences to Neeshat’s family and loved ones. NHS England is keen to assure the family and yourself that the concerns raised about Neeshat’s care have been listened to and reflected upon. Your Report raises concern that there is a lack of funding for the specific provision of appropriately qualified dieticians who can meet the nutritional needs of inpatients undergoing psychiatric care. Integrated Care Boards (ICBs) are responsible for commissioning services in line with population need. This includes providing appropriate care for people with additional nutritional needs when they admitted to hospital whether their primary issue is due to a physical or mental health need. NHS England also published coproduced Culture of Care Standards for mental health inpatient services in 2024 which sets the expectation that “Staff (working in psychiatric hospitals) are equipped to support people with their physical health needs, and understand the higher risk of premature mortality and co- morbidities ...”. NHS England also delivered a two year Culture of Care Improvement Programme which all NHS and major independent mental health providers participated in. Access to wider Multi-disciplinary Team (MDT) members in core mental health services has been shown to be highly variable in recent evidence, which includes dieticians. A recent rapid review of learning from quality and safety incidents found that the understanding and recognition of Allied Health Professional (AHP) roles, which would include dieticians, is lacking at all levels of healthcare organisations. It highlighted the need to raise awareness of the essential roles of AHPs to improve quality and safety in inpatient mental health, learning disability and autism services. In response to this paper the Royal College of Psychiatry have updated their core standards for inpatient and community mental services to include the following “desirable” standards:

[Page 2]
• Community:
5.4. The team has access to Allied Health Professionals to meet a range of patient needs that may be identified as part of care and treatment planning. There is sufficient sessional time and/or a pathway/shared care arrangements in place to draw on these staff on an as needed basis. Guidance: As a minimum, this includes dietetics, physiotherapy and speech and language therapy with appropriate experience in mental health.
• Inpatient:
6.3. The ward has access to Allied Health Professionals to meet a range of patient needs as identified in their care plan. There is sufficient sessional time and/or pathway arrangements in place to draw on these staff on an as needed basis. Guidance: This includes dietetics, physiotherapy, speech and language therapy. The ward monitors its demand for and access to these services, the response time when input is needed and any delays in accessing input on patient progression through the inpatient pathway There are currently no AHP safer staffing standards, but these are being developed by NHS England. They will be considered by NHS England’s National Quality Board in September 2026. This guidance will include principles that would apply to mental health services. Workforce models and local arrangements for dietetic provision are determined by providers and commissioners. NHS England will continue to support multidisciplinary and integrated approaches to care through its published specifications and guidance. NHS England would advise that any further enquiries as to the specific arrangements for nutrition assessment and support for inpatients for psychiatric care in SPFT should be sent to the ICB directly for a response as they are the most appropriate organisation to respond. I would also like to provide further assurances on the national NHS England work taking place around the Reports to Prevent Future Deaths. All reports received are discussed by the Regulation 28 Working Group, comprising Regional Medical Directors, and other clinical and quality colleagues from across the regions. This ensures that key learnings and insights around events, such as the sad death of Neeshat’s, are shared across the NHS at both a national and regional level and helps us to pay close attention to any emerging trends that may require further review and action. Thank you for bringing these important patient safety issues to my attention and please do not hesitate to contact me should you need any further information.
Department of Health and Social Care Central Government
20 Jul 2026 PDF
Noted

The Department acknowledges the concern about dietician funding, stating that Integrated Care Boards are responsible for commissioning health services with non-ringfenced allocations, and individual NHS Trusts determine staffing levels. It also notes a commitment to a broader 10-Year Workforce Plan. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Ms Redman, Thank you for the Regulation 28 report of 5 June 2026 sent to the Department of Health and Social Care about the death of Ms Neeshat Dalal. I am replying as the Minister for Women’s Health and Mental Health. Firstly, I would like to say how saddened I was to read of the circumstances of Ms Dalal’s death, and I offer my sincere condolences to her family and loved ones. The circumstances your report describes are concerning and I am grateful to you for bringing these matters to my attention. The report raises concerns over a lack of funding to employ appropriately qualified dietitians who can support inpatients receiving psychiatric care with their nutrition. In preparing this response, my officials have made enquiries across the Department for Health and Social Care to ensure we adequately address your concerns. The Government has provided an additional £29 billion funding for day-to-day spending on health by 2028-29 compared to 2025-26. Integrated Care Boards (ICB) are responsible for commissioning health services and receive a general non-ringfenced allocation. For 2026-27, NHS mental health spending is forecast to increase to a record £16.1 billion, representing a real-terms increase of around £140 million compared with the previous year. Alongside this, the Mental Health Investment Standard remains in place. This means ICBs are required to protect mental health spending in real terms over the next three years, ensuring that mental health continues to receive the investment needed to improve services and outcomes for patients. Individual NHS Trusts and other employers are responsible for determining staffing levels and workforce composition. They are best placed to understand their services and the

[Page 2] needs of their patients in order to deliver safe and effective care. I understand that you will also be receiving a response from NHS England. Trusts already have a duty through the Health and Social Care Act 20081 to regularly review the number of staff and range of skills needed to safely meet the needs of people using their services. In our 10 Year Health Plan we committed to publishing a new 10 Year Workforce Plan. The plan will help ensure the NHS has the right people in the right places to deliver the best care for patients. I hope this response is helpful. Thank you for bringing these concerns to my attention.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
The inquest was opened on 23.12.22 and was resumed with a jury on 27.05.2026 – 02.06.2026. The jury made the following findings within a narrative conclusion: Neeshat Dalal was admitted to Heathfield Ward, Eastbourne District General Hospital on 30.11.22 under S2 Mental Health Act 1983 for the treatment of severe depression. She was having difficulty in eating and drinking and underwent 3 courses of ECT on 6th, 9th and 13th December 2022. She collapsed during the anaesthetic and was transferred to A&E resus department at Eastbourne District General Hospital at approximately 1pm on 13.12.22.  She stayed there until the early hours of the following morning, having been reviewed by the anaesthetic, medical and ITU teams. She was transferred to the AMU at 0217hrs on 14.12.22 after varying NEWS scores, but with an increasing respiratory rate and heart rate. She arrested at 0330hrs and in spite of 8 cycles of CPR, her death was confirmed at 0510hrs. Inadequate consideration was given by SPFT staff that Neeshat was unable to eat or drink due to vomiting, rather than refusing to eat in order to end her life. Neeshat’s nutritional needs were not appropriately met. She required support from a dietician and a more timely referral to the gastroenterology team. The consultant psychiatrist and anaesthetist did not have satisfactory medical information for Neeshat prior to the ECT treatment on 13.12.22, and so postponement was not considered in light of this. ESHT did not consider the need to administer vasopressors between 1338hrs
– 2200hrs on 13.12.22.  ESHT staff failed to move Neeshat to HDU earlier than 0217hrs on the 14.12.22. These conclusions about Neeshat’s care may possibly have contributed to the cause of her death.
Circumstances of the death
Neeshat Dalal began to complain of difficulty in eating and drinking in September 2022. She also became depressed at this time and made 3 attempts to end her life with an insulin overdose. On the third attempt she was admitted to East Surrey Hospital on 14.11.2022 and sectioned under S2 MHA 1983 where she remained until a bed could be found in a psychiatric inpatient ward. She was transferred to Heathfield Ward at Eastbourne District General Hospital which is part of Sussex Partnership Foundation Trust where she remained, undergoing 3 treatments of ECT until she collapsed during the 3rd session on 13.12.2022 and was admitted to the Emergency Department of Eastbourne District General Hospital which is part of East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust. She remained in Resus in the Emergency Department for 14 hours before being transferred to the Acute Medicine Unit where she died several hours later.
Action should be taken
In my opinion unless action is taken to address the above concerns then there is a significant risk of future deaths and I believe each of you have the power to take such action.

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Report details

Reference
2026-0283
Date of report
5 June 2026
Coroner
Rachel Redman
Coroner area
East Sussex

Responses identified

Responses identified 2 of 2
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 1 Oct 2026 (estimated).

Sent to

Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England

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