Source · Select Committees · Education Committee

4th Report - Children’s social care

Education Committee HC 430 Published 10 July 2025
Report Status
Government responded
Conclusions & Recommendations
78 items (14 recs)
Government Response
AI assessment · 78 of 78 classified
Accepted 45
Accepted in Part 6
Acknowledged 15
Deferred 5
Not Addressed 3
Rejected 4
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Recommendations

3 results
14 Acknowledged

Mandate DWP to involve disabled children, young carers, and care leavers in Timms Review.

Recommendation
Following the changes agreed to the Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment Bill on 1 July 2025, we recommend that the Department for Work and Pensions ensures the involvement of organisations working with disabled children, young carers and care leavers … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government commits to concluding the Timms Review by autumn 2026 and to involving disabled people and their organisations. While planning how to best engage disabled children, young carers, and care leavers, the specifics of their co-production are still being designed.
Department for Education
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35 Acknowledged

Legislate for statutory kinship leave, ensuring equal entitlements to adoptive parents.

Recommendation
It was a missed opportunity not to include statutory kinship leave in the recent Employment Rights Bill. The Government should ensure that entitlements to kinship leave are included in its forthcoming review of the parental leave system and legislate for … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government commits to including kinship carers in its review of the parental leave system, considering whether support meets their needs, but does not commit to legislating for statutory kinship leave. They also highlight existing employer guidance and their own departmental policy for kinship carers.
Department for Education
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78 Acknowledged

Commission independent evaluation on designating care experience a protected characteristic.

Recommendation
The Department for Education should commission an independent evaluation of the impact of designating care experience a protected characteristic in those areas where local authorities have adopted this, to assess the impact of this on the extent and quality of … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government notes that new corporate parenting responsibilities will be introduced via the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill to tackle stigma against care leavers. It states it will continue to monitor the impact where local authorities have adopted care experience as a protected characteristic, but does not commit to commissioning an independent evaluation.
Department for Education
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Conclusions (12)

Observations and findings
1 Conclusion Acknowledged
Evidence given to the Committee during our inquiry indicates that many of the problems highlighted by the Independent Review of Children’s Social Care in 2022 persist, and in a significant number of cases have worsened since the Review. Increases in need coupled with stretched budgets and a lack of serious …
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the committee's findings on the rising need, costs, and poor outcomes in children's social care. It states it is taking urgent action through substantial investment, new legislation, and the Families First Partnership Programme.
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10 Conclusion Acknowledged
The pressure caused by rising numbers of children coming into care is putting serious strain on the system. The only way to effectively reduce these numbers is to address the factors outside the care system which are contributing to this demand, including poverty, poor parental mental health, the number of …
Government Response Summary
The government states its commitment to reducing children in care through investment in family help and preventative services. It also details new market management measures via the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill and pledges to work across government on sufficiency, with further details to be published.
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11 Conclusion Acknowledged
We are deeply concerned about the Government’s planned reforms to social security set out in the Green Paper Pathways to Work: Reforming Benefits and Support to Get Britain Working, which are set to drive up child poverty and will further increase pressure on the care system. We are also concerned …
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the concern about child poverty, confirms its Child Poverty Strategy will be published in the autumn, and explains the rationale and consultation process for the Pathways to Work proposals, stating no decisions have been made yet.
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17 Conclusion Acknowledged
Too many children are being sent many miles from home, which has a traumatic and lasting impact on their lives. We were saddened to hear that a care-experienced young person had chosen not to pursue higher education as a direct result of being placed out of area. However, there are …
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the concern about out-of-area placements, outlining investments in family help and new market management measures through the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill, with further details on sufficiency to be published.
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29 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education must put in place a national fostering strategy to complement the existing strategies for adoption and kinship care. As part of this, it should consult on introducing a national register of foster carers and review the financial support available to ensure that it is adequate to …
Government Response Summary
The government is considering a national register of foster carers and will engage stakeholders, but has not committed to introducing one. They state they already annually review and uplift the National Minimum Allowance for foster carers, and do not explicitly address a national fostering strategy.
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39 Conclusion Acknowledged
It is unacceptable that the continuation of the Adoption and Special Guardianship Support Fund was not announced until 1 April 2025, leaving families and children uncertain about the future of their support. We also note many concerns about the new funding limits and the impact this will have on children …
Government Response Summary
The government confirmed the Adoption and Special Guardianship Support Fund (ASGSF) will continue for 2026-27 and will monitor the impact of recent funding limit changes. It highlighted existing investments and the rollout of an Adoption Support Plan, but provided no specific new plan for mental health support as requested.
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42 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education must ensure that all children’s homes are led by a registered manager and set out the steps it intends to take to achieve this. Additionally, it should launch a recruitment campaign to raise the profile of residential care staff and encourage more entrants into the sector. …
Government Response Summary
The government stated it is already a legal requirement for children's homes to have registered managers and is improving the registration process. While acknowledging the need to raise the profile of residential care roles, it is still exploring data and considering further steps rather than committing to a recruitment campaign.
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47 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education should develop a workforce strategy for children’s social care setting out how it will improve recruitment, retention and training across the children’s social care workforce, including social workers, residential care workers, personal advisers, educational psychologists, health visitors, and personal assistants. This should include measures such as …
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledged the importance of the workforce and described ongoing initiatives like the Families First Partnership Programme, graduate training, and reviews of post-qualifying standards and residential care qualifications. However, it did not commit to developing an overarching workforce strategy or new measures such as increased pay or bursaries, stating pay and staffing remain local authority responsibility.
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63 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education should make funding available for a national survey on the prevalence of the different types of abuse and neglect, to improve its understanding of these issues and inform the development of future policy interventions. (Recommendation, Paragraph 156)
Government Response Summary
The government will continue working with ONS and other bodies to explore further opportunities to strengthen the evidence base on abuse and neglect, without committing to funding a national survey.
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66 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department should ensure that measures to reduce neglect and support parents with poor mental health and drug and alcohol addictions are considered as part of its Child Poverty Strategy and recognise that poverty is not the only circumstance in which neglect takes place and take a broader approach to …
Government Response Summary
The government recognises the link between deprivation and neglect and states the Child Poverty Taskforce is considering parents across the UK in its child poverty strategy. It also highlights existing support through the Families First Partnership Programme and the Healthy Child programme.
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69 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education has made some welcome steps towards increasing Ofsted’s powers of intervention in the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill. However, some key gaps in regulation remain, most notably the worrying practice of using handcuffs to transport children between settings. We are also concerned that fear of negative …
Government Response Summary
The government clarifies that children’s homes regulations permit restraint only for preventing injury, damage, or absconding, and must be necessary and proportionate. While these regulations currently apply only to children's home staff, the government states it considers these principles should be adhered to across all children’s social care, but does not address concerns about Ofsted ratings penalizing providers.
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76 Conclusion Acknowledged
The Department for Education should work with other relevant departments, including the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government and the Department for Work and Pensions, to review the financial and housing support available to care leavers and improve it where needed to ensure that care leavers are not left …
Government Response Summary
The government has re-established the Care Leaver Ministerial Board to coordinate support. While mentioning a general Universal Credit increase and existing local authority schemes for financial support, it does not commit to a specific review of financial and housing support for care leavers with a 2025 publication deadline or to the recommended specific increases or schemes. It is reviewing how to ensure more care leavers can access local support.
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