Select Committee · Environmental Audit Committee

Electronic Waste and the Circular Economy

Status: Closed Opened: 13 Mar 2020 Closed: 26 Feb 2021 29 recommendations 14 conclusions 1 report

The Environmental Audit Committee re-launched an inquiry into Electronic Waste and the Circular Economy on Friday 13 March. This inquiry will explore how the UK could reduce its environmental impact, create economic opportunities and maintain access to critical materials by better managing and minimising its e-waste. Evidence submitted to the inquiry in the previous Parliament … Show more

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Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
First Report - Electronic Waste and the Circular Economy HC 220 26 Nov 2020 43 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

7 items
1 Conclusion First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

The system of collection targets in the UK is unclear.

The system of collection targets in the UK is unclear. National figures on collection rates include a significant amount of estimation about electronics that have been collected in different ways, with no clear understanding as to whether those collected electronics are treated in a high-quality manner. This leads to a … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government notes the Committee's concern about estimates and their reliability, explaining that white goods are often recycled outside the official WEEE system due to scrap metal value, and that estimates minimize business burdens. It acknowledges the importance of understanding these volumes but doesn't commit …
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13 Recommendation First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

As a complement to the monitoring per capita material consumption there must also be a...

As a complement to the monitoring per capita material consumption there must also be a target in place to reduce consumption to a sustainable level in line with the research highlighted in this report. Due to the increasing number of electronics and the materials contained within them there should be … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the recommendation and is exploring setting a legally-binding target to increase resource productivity under the Environment Bill, stating the target-setting process will review the level of ambition, but does not specifically commit to per capita consumption targets or a sub-target for electronics.
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15 Conclusion First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

Consumers have a low trust in the electronic market and the longevity of products, both...

Consumers have a low trust in the electronic market and the longevity of products, both new, and repaired. They lack the information to make informed choices about the balance between cost, quality and the lifetime of the products they are buying. (Paragraph 93) Recommendation 9 Read more

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the committee's conclusion regarding low consumer trust and lack of information, stating it shares the desire to increase product lifetimes. It outlines existing and forthcoming policy measures, including recent ecodesign consultations, and commits to exploring eco-modulation through a future WEEE Regulations review …
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21 Recommendation First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

Technology companies, repair organisations and the UK Government should collaborate to ensure safety is ensured...

Technology companies, repair organisations and the UK Government should collaborate to ensure safety is ensured during the repair of electronics. This could be through creating professional standards, that will in turn drive more consumer trust. This collaboration should also look at the protection of intellectual property. (Paragraph 110) Recommendation 13 Read more

Government response AI summary
The government commits to ensuring consumer safety and intellectual property considerations are taken on board during policy development to support greater durability, repairability, and recyclability of electrical products, and will explore eco-modulation within the WEEE Regulations review.
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35 Recommendation First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

Government investment in low-quality Energy from Waste plants should at the least be matched by...

Government investment in low-quality Energy from Waste plants should at the least be matched by investment in higher quality recycling methods that mean materials, particularly rare and valuable ones can be re-used. Energy from Waste, though important to prevent items going to landfill, should be treated as a low priority … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government believes its primary goal is to incentivise higher quality recycling methods and will explore whether a longer-term approach to target setting could promote investment in these methods. They do not commit to matching investment in Energy from Waste or explicitly prioritising other methods.
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38 Conclusion First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

Increasing resource productivity by reducing the amount of resource that is extracted to make new...

Increasing resource productivity by reducing the amount of resource that is extracted to make new products will be crucial to reducing the damaging impact of extractive industries on the environment and safeguarding scarce resources that are vital to a low-carbon economy. Improving the long-term price certainty of recycled materials will … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government notes the importance of stimulating recycled materials use and describes existing Ecodesign powers and a Call for Evidence which will inform future policy, also committing to explore eco-modulation of producer financial obligations in the WEEE Regulations review.
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40 Conclusion First Report - Electronic Waste and the… Acknowledged

There are in some cases legitimate reasons to export overseas old electronics that can have...

There are in some cases legitimate reasons to export overseas old electronics that can have a second life. (Paragraph 159) Recommendation 25

Government response AI summary
The government agrees with the serious impact of illegal e-waste exports and is committed to ensuring lawful exports. They discuss regulations and ongoing work by the Basel Convention on e-waste classification and shipment for repair, providing context around the complexities of legitimate and unlawful exports.
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Oral evidence sessions

4 sessions
Date Witnesses
17 Sep 2020 Chris Preston · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Malcolm Lythgo · Environment Agency, Rebecca Pow MP · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs View ↗
16 Jul 2020 Andrew Mullen · Joint Trade Association, Astrid Wynne · TechBuyer, Eva Gouwens · Fairphone, Kevin Consindine · Samsung, Matthew Manning · DixonsCarphone, Robert ter Kuile · Amazon View ↗
25 Jun 2020 Heather McFarlane · Fidra, Jim Puckett · Basel Action Network, Libby Peake · Green Alliance, Martyn Allen · Electrical Safety First, Susanne Baker · techUK, Ugo Vallauri · The Restart Project View ↗
11 Jun 2020 Adrian Hawkes · Distributor Take-back scheme, Gurbaksh Badhan · National Association of Waste Disposal Officers, Lee Marshall · The Local Authority Recycling Advisory Committee, Louise Grantham · Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment Scheme Forum, Phil Conran · Approved Authorised Treatment Facilities Forum, Scott Butler · Material Focus View ↗

Who gave evidence

21 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Adrian Hawkes · Representative Distributor Take-back scheme 1
Andrew Mullen · Chair Joint Trade Association 1
Astrid Wynne · Sustainability Manager TechBuyer 1
Chris Preston · Deputy Director for Waste and Resources Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 1
Eva Gouwens · CEO Fairphone 1
Gurbaksh Badhan · Chair National Association of Waste Disposal Officers 1
Heather McFarlane · Project Manager Fidra 1
Jim Puckett · Executive Director and Founder Basel Action Network 1
Kevin Consindine · Head of Sustainability Samsung 1
Lee Marshall · CEO The Local Authority Recycling Advisory Committee 1
Libby Peake · Head of Resource Policy Green Alliance 1
Louise Grantham · Representative Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment Scheme Forum 1
Malcolm Lythgo · Deputy Director of Waste Enforcement and Regulati… Environment Agency 1
Martyn Allen · Technical Director Electrical Safety First 1
Matthew Manning · Compliance and Recycling Operations Manager DixonsCarphone 1
Phil Conran · Chair Approved Authorised Treatment Facilities Forum 1
Rebecca Pow MP · Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 1
Robert ter Kuile · Worldwide Director of Environmental Affairs Amazon 1
Scott Butler · Executive Director Material Focus 1
Susanne Baker · Associate Director for climate, environment and s… techUK 1
Ugo Vallauri · Co-founder and Policy Lead The Restart Project 1

Correspondence

2 letters
DateDirectionTitle
17 Sep 2020 Apple to Chair on environmental impact of the electronics industry
15 Sep 2020 Chair to Apple on environmental impact of the electronics industry