Source · IMB Annual Report

Kent Coast Short Term Holding Facilities (STHF)

Year: 2023 Published: 30 Jul 2024 Type: Prison · Cat STHF Recommendations: 12 Key concerns Positive findings

The IMB's report for Kent Coast STHF (WJF, KIU, Manston) for 2023 highlights commendable staff empathy and improved medical provisions. However, it raises significant concerns regarding the lack of clear information for detainees about their processing and length of stay, inadequate privacy for interviews, and substandard conditions in isolation units and sleeping arrangements. The Board also noted issues with facility maintenance and the inconsistent receipt of vital monitoring reports.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody0
Self-harm incidents0
Prisoner assaults0
Assaults on staff0
Use of force2

Positive findings

The Board noted improvements such as a black covering added to fencing at Western Jet Foil (WJF) for privacy and the installation of CCTV. Processes at WJF for providing dry clothes, food, and water have improved, supported by an increase in staffing and upgraded accommodation. Medical staff are available across all three sites (WJF, KIU, Manston) and effectively manage health issues like scabies and diphtheria. Staff were consistently observed to be courteous, empathetic, and actively engaged with detainees, especially children, promoting positive activities. Additionally, ventilation at WJF improved, and access to phones for detainees was well managed.

Key concerns

14 items
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated Detained people should be given information of their ‘process journey’. The Board continues to note that the welfare of detained people has been adversely affected by a lack of understanding of where they are being taken and understands that work has begun to address this issue but is disappointed as to the length of time that it has taken to solve this problem.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated The Board recommends that detained people should not be held at Manston for longer than 24 hours and continue not to have detentions longer than 96 hours in a RHR.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated Have visual information on the screens and for interviewing instead of just written format.
Safety Repeated Try to make induction booths more private, so detained people, can feel at ease answering personal questions.
Safety Repeated Ensure that the Board receives the ‘Safer Detention & Security Reports’, as required.
Estate/Conditions Repeated Ensure that the cleaning contractor for KIU & Manston marquees provide consistently high levels of service.
Estate/Conditions Repeated Request that contractors work with the Home Office to get repairs completed promptly and quickly.
Safety Repeated The Board were concerned that interviews were not held privately which would make it more difficult for detained persons to reveal personal information which might be relevant to vulnerabilities, potentially causing a risk to their welfare.
Estate/Conditions The isolation units which are used to isolate cases with scabies/diphthetria have always been considered by the Board to be inadequate, inappropriate and unsatisfactory.
Estate/Conditions At WJF, there are toilet facilities and a couple of showers. However, the showers were mainly used to treat arrivals with petrol splashes (which could cause substantial burns) in order to wash wounds. The Board found the toilets to be stocked with feminine sanitary products. As mentioned above, WJF have portaloos. During the reporting year, there have been several instances when the cleaning of the toilets was not of an acceptable standard. Portaloos can often have a residual smell, and the smell has sometimes been repugnant.
Estate/Conditions Repeated Over the year, the showers have been prone to some flooding, and repairs have gone on for months. During the year, the shower has proved to be a problem, with water not all going down the drain; some seeping into the Induction Room. It never seemed to be fixed quickly, and has also been a recurring problem. This means the shower is out of use during this time. The Board consider the problem to be delays in the Home Office giving approval for repairs to be carried out.
Regime/Time Out of Cell detained people still sleep on floor mats which the Board does not consider to be acceptable. When the facility was busy, there was often no floor space to be seen in the marquees with individuals sleeping in close proximity.
Estate/Conditions The RHRs each have a recreational room to facilitate the 12 detained men per corridor. These rooms only have three or four chairs each and are inadequate to serve 12 people.
Food/Catering Repeated During the reporting year, there were concerns that some detained people did not like the food being served at Manston. On one particular occasion, out of six dishes, four were ‘curried’. The Board felt that more nutritious food should be served to children, especially when they are on the premises for long periods of time; as they had been in the previous year.

Recommendations

12 items · 9 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 Detained people should be given information of their ‘process journey’. The Board continues to note that the welfare of detained people has been adversely affected by a lack of understanding of where they are being taken and understands that work has begun to address this issue but is disappointed as to the length of time that it has taken to solve this problem. Repeated Home Office
2 The Board recommends that detained people should not be held at Manston for longer than 24 hours and continue not to have detentions longer than 96 hours in a RHR. Repeated Home Office
3 Have visual information on the screens and for interviewing instead of just written format. Repeated Home Office
4 Recommend that work towards regaining/having access to the European security system, which was available before BREXIT) to help Border Force teams when assessing suitability (in terms of criminal events) of detained persons. Home Office
5 Have more consistent representatives at our monthly Board meetings from IMIU. Home Office
6 Request that SBOC’s positive engagement with the Board continues and that senior personnel maintain their attendance at the monthly Board meetings. Repeated Home Office
7 Recommend that Board Members are given some form of personal safety training. Home Office
8 Ensure that the cleaning contractor for KIU & Manston marquees provide consistently high levels of service. Repeated Other
9 Request that contractors work with the Home Office to get repairs completed promptly and quickly. Repeated Other
10 Try to make induction booths more private, so detained people, can feel at ease answering personal questions. Repeated Other
11 Ensure that the Board receives the ‘Safer Detention & Security Reports’, as required. Repeated Other
12 Request that their constructive engagement with the Board continues and that senior personnel maintain attendance at the monthly Board meetings. Repeated Other

Other reports for Kent Coast Short Term Holding Facilities (STHF)

2025 Published 16 Jun 2026 · Self-harm 0 · Concerns
2024 Published 3 Jun 2025 · Self-harm 0 · Concerns
2022 Published 23 Oct 2023 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Kent Coast Short Term Holding Facilities (STHF)
Type
Prison · Cat STHF
Report year
2023
Published
30 July 2024
Recommendations
12

Service providers

Catering
OCS
Facility Management
Mitie Care & Custody (C&C)
Medical
Medevent
Security
Interforce
Support
Refugee Council

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