Source · IMB Annual Report

Wormwood Scrubs

AI-generated report summary HMP Wormwood Scrubs faced a challenging year dominated by Covid-19 restrictions, leading to widespread 23-hour confinement and significant impacts on prisoners' well-being and regime. While safety initiatives saw a reduction in violence and use of force, and the prison successfully managed Covid-19 outbreaks, persistent concerns remain regarding staffing shortages, the breakdown of the key worker scheme, and the efficacy of the complaints system. Healthcare, particularly mental health provision, suffered significantly, with increased referrals and a lack of psychology services, while basic needs like food quality and accommodation standards also continued to be problematic.

Year: 2021 Published: 14 Dec 2021 Type: Prison · Cat B local Population: 1,080 Recommendations: 7 Key concerns Positive findings

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody2
Self-harm incidents282379
ACCT cases opened608663
Prisoner assaults152254
Assaults on staff106198
Use of force651854

Positive findings

AI-generated summary
The introduction of safety initiatives has brought positive results, with an overall reduction in recorded violence and use of force. The prison benefited from charity-led safety interventions and successfully managed Covid-19 with a robust testing and vaccination plan, leading to no positive tests from February 2021. Infrastructure improvements, including refurbishment of key areas, continued. In-cell telephones and WayOut TV were well-received. A new equalities officer has provided impetus for various activities, and the chaplaincy continued to offer excellent daily support. Gate security also saw significant improvements.

Key concerns

10 items
Safety Repeated Funding cuts jeopardising safety progress, particularly for interventions previously shown to be effective. Source wording under review
Safety Repeated Inconsistent and inadequate use of Body Worn Video Cameras (BWVCs) by staff, hindering evidence collection and deterrence. Source wording under review
Complaints/Property The efficacy of the prison complaints system has been subject to criticism by the Board over the course of the year. The speed and completeness of responses has been seriously inept at times.
Safety Repeated Following a prisoner’s death in custody shortly after the prisoner’s arrival, the Board remains of the view that the initial admission processes require reform. There is a review of processes in train, but this is not a new issue, and Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Prisons (HMIP) among others has highlighted it.
Estate/Conditions Some renovation work continued during the pandemic, with new windows installed, redecoration on A and C wings, and refurbishment of the visits and reception areas, and of several shower blocks and serveries. However, many of the prison’s facilities remain in poor condition, and it remains a source of shame that at the end of May 2021,118 prisoners were sharing cells designed for one person only. The antiquated nature of the infrastructure meant that at a point in November 2020 there was either no heating on a wing, or it was heated to an unhealthily high temperature.
Food/Catering Chronic issues with the quality, quantity, and nutritional value of food, compounded by broken kitchen equipment and difficulties in providing specialist diets. Source wording under review
Staffing The breakdown of the key worker scheme due to pandemic staffing pressures, impacting continuous support for prisoners. Source wording under review
Mental Health However, it is of great concern to the Board that the learning disability nurse has left, and the departure of the head of psychology and her deputy has left the prison with no psychology service. This is a huge gap in provision for a very vulnerable group and has led to a very long waiting list for therapeutic interventions.
Substance Misuse The Board notes that testing of prisoners, which was suspended at the end of February 2020, has still not resumed. As at the end of May 2021, the prison was not in any hurry to reinstate it, citing staffing issues and a wish to direct limited resources towards restarting the daily regime.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Their pandemic has been spent in a mainly adult Victorian prison with little time out of cell, limited social contact with others, little exercise, little or no contact with family, legal uncertainties, often appalling food and little or no meaningful activity or purpose, let alone activity appropriate to their age and maturity.

Recommendations

7 items · 3 repeated

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

In our last report we urged the continuing funding of projects which have contributed to making the prison safer. What we have seen is the opposite – a reduction in funding – and we ask that the minister urgently reconsider budget cuts which will only put in peril any progress made.

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
Following a pause in the development of the new Prisoners’ Property Policy Framework due to Covid-19, HMPPS has circulated the draft framework with internal and external stakeholders, including the IMB Secretariat and the IMB representatives previously consulted. Further operational engagement was necessary following that consultation together with a consideration of the large number of comments received. The framework is now expected to be published early in 2022.

Recorded status: In progress

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 1

Addressee: HMPPS

When will the final (as opposed to draft) policy framework on prisoners’ property, promised in February 2021 for ‘wider circulation shortly’ in the HMPPS response to our last report, be published?

Repeated Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Property

Recommendation 1

Addressee: Governor / Director

Can the Governor ensure that investigations will be undertaken to consider and monitor the disproportionate incidents in some months of use of force against black prisoners? Following such investigations can any necessary training be provided for prison officers?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 2

Addressee: Ministry of Justice

We again urge the minister to make it mandatory for officers to wear and use their BWVC when they are in situations where they may have to use force against prisoners. Can the minister also tell the Board what has happened to the review of PSI 04/2017, promised in the last response by the minister to the Board in February 2021?

Repeated Source text verified

Government response
Prisoner Escort and Custody Services (PECS) provide transportation for prisoners and their property. The vehicle fleet is designed to carry the number of custodies it is intended for, together with their property in line with the volumetric limit which is governed by PSI 12/2011. In addition to this, the escort contractor will take a reasonable volume of legal documentation. As mentioned earlier this year, the new vehicle fleet has increased capacity to facilitate an additional half bag of property for consumables to the limit of 7.5kg. There are arrangements in place to routinely send a prisoner’s excess property on to them if they transfer to another prison. The new policy framework aims to ensure staff and prisoners are clear on the arrangements in place and provides stronger guidance to ensure volumetric control limits are respected so that prisoners do not build up excessive amounts of property. Locally, there was one regrettable example of apparent lost property as a result of a breakdown in communications. Procedures for processing requests for the allocation of property have since been reviewed and updated to provide assurances to prevent any repeat incident(s).

Recorded status: Implemented

Topic: Safety

Recommendation 2

Addressee: HMPPS

In the absence of this, can there be a directive to all prisons that they should, in so far as they are able, ensure that a prisoner’s property follows him when he is transferred to another prison?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Property

Recommendation 2

Addressee: Governor / Director

Given that there is acknowledgement within the prison that the food, its production and nutritional value and its quantity are an issue, can the Governor consider with some urgency how this can be remedied? If there is to be consultation, the Board suggests that this should be done speedily.

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Food

Recommendation 3

Addressee: Governor / Director

When a prisoner refuses to attend a hospital appointment, can the reason for that refusal be noted on the relevant documentation?

Source text verified

Recorded status:

Topic: Healthcare

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation (including transfers) 45 38
Adjudications 12 21
Behaviour/Privileges 21 22
Bullying/Victimisation 1 2
Chaplaincy 0 0
Discrimination (Race/Religion/Other) 0 1
Drugs 1 3
Education/Work/Programmes 7 13
Family/Personal 28 35
Food 19 19
Healthcare (clinical) 31 45
Hygiene/Safety 8 15
Legal 15 23
Other 21 21
Property 38 66
Staff conduct 26 41
Visits 17 27
Welfare 23 36

Related inspections & investigations

16 Mar 2026 HMIP · IRP
9 Jun 2025 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 2 · Respect 3 · Activity 1 · Release 2
7 Jun 2021 HMIP · Unannounced
16 Sep 2019 HMIP · Announced
PPO fatal incident Isaiah Olugosi · Self-inflicted
PPO fatal incident Ismail Bouder
PPO fatal incident Kanapathipillai Jeyakumar
PPO fatal incident Harkesh Rai
PPO fatal incident Peter Magloire · Self-inflicted
12 Nov 2025 PFD Samuel Stewart · Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
24 Feb 2025 PFD Isaiah Olugosi · State Custody related deaths | Suicide (from 2015)
21 Oct 2019 PFD Harold Uzomechina · Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths; State Custody related deaths
10 Jan 2018 PFD John O’Meara · State Custody related deaths
30 Jun 2015 PFD Blaise Farry · State Custody related deaths

Other reports for Wormwood Scrubs

2025 Published 12 Dec 2025 · Concerns
2024 Published 7 Feb 2025 Population 1,253 · Self-harm 323 · Concerns
2023 Published 19 Mar 2024 Population 1,190 · Self-harm 498 · Concerns
2022 Published 7 Mar 2023 Population 1,087 · Self-harm 408 · Concerns
2020 Published 17 Dec 2020 Population 1,066 · Self-harm 379 · Concerns