Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Sunny Eymond

Ref: 2026-0246 Date: 6 May 2026 Coroner: Simon Burge Area: Hampshire, Portsmouth Southampton Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

The report identifies a lack of national guidance for cross-Trust transfers of complex cases and a gap in specified national treatment pathways for individuals with co-existing eating disorders and complex emotional needs.

Date 6 May 2026
56-day deadline 27 Aug 2026 est.
Responses identified 1 of 1

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
The report identifies a lack of national guidance for cross-Trust transfers of complex cases and a gap in specified national treatment pathways for individuals with co-existing eating disorders and complex emotional needs.
View full coroner's concerns
1. While the two trusts involved in the inquest (Southern Health and Avon & Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust) have undertaken reviews, learned lessons and implemented changes following Sunny’s death, the same has not happened at a national level/England wide Trust level.

2. Firstly, I am concerned that a risk of death may arise in the future if the concerns raised are not addressed more widely and brought to the attention of other Trusts and consideration is not given to the production of national guidance on cross Trust transfer of complex cases, particularly those involving patients with a diagnosis of an eating disorder and complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder/Emotionally Unstable Personality Disorder/complex emotional needs.

3. Secondly, I am concerned that there is a gap at a national level (identified by both SH and AWP) in terms of a pathway for those with a diagnosis of both an eating disorder and complex emotional needs. This lack of a pathway created difficulties when Sunny was transferred from SH (Hampshire) to AWP (Bristol) in order to attend university. It meant that there was an inability to appropriately ‘map’ her treatment needs to the available mental health services in Bristol. I believe that this needs to be addressed at a national level and not just left for each Trust in England. It is a real concern, given the very high risk of death associated with those with both Anorexia Nervosa and a personality disorder, as was the case here.

4. There is currently no national guidance on how best to manage and plan for Trust to Trust transfers of highly complex cases (in particular those involving patients with both a diagnosed eating disorder such as AN and complex emotional needs). Guidance is therefore required as to the need for: a) Senior management oversight of the transfer b) Risk assessments at the time of transfer c) Clear escalation procedures if concerns are raised during the transfer and d) Training on any such national guidance

5. There is currently no national specified treatment pathway for individuals who present with co-existing eating difficulties and complex emotional needs. This, in turn, impacts how services are commissioned, as commissioning arrangements are largely organised around set, diagnosis-specific pathways.

To ensure patient safety and national consistency, there is a need for national guidance addressing: a) How to develop a pathway/protocol for patients with eating disorders and complex emotional needs b) When bespoke services (such as the creation of Willow Ward at Parklands Hospital in Sunny’s case) are required c) How patients with overlapping needs should be assessed and managed using a formulation-led approach, where single-diagnosis pathways are not appropriate

Responses

1 respondent
NHS England NHS / Health Body
6 May 2026 PDF
Action Planned

NHS England plans to "shortly" publish the Mental Health Personalised Care Framework, which will include guidance on transferring patients with complex mental health needs between services and promote integrated care approaches. Regional teams will also use the learning in contract quality review meetings with providers. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Mr Burge, Re: Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths – Sunny Elise Eymond who died on 27th May 2024. Thank you for your Report to Prevent Future Deaths (hereafter “Report”) dated 6th May 2026 concerning the death of Sunny Elise Eymond on 27th May 2024. In advance of responding to the specific concerns raised in your Report, I would like to express my deep condolences to Sunny’s family and loved ones. NHS England is keen to assure the family and yourself that the concerns raised about Sunny’s care have been listened to and reflected upon.

Your Report raises the following concerns:

1. There is a lack of national guidance concerning the transfer of patients with both serious eating disorders and complex emotional needs from one trust to another. Your report notes there also ought to be national guidance addressing when bespoke services are required, and how patients with overlapping needs should be assessed and managed when single-diagnosis pathways are not appropriate.
2. There is a lack of a clear treatment pathway/protocol for such individuals. NHS England expects to publish the Mental Health Personalised Care Framework shortly. The Mental Health Personalised Care Framework sets out the approach and related principles and actions for delivering personalised care for adults and older people with severe mental health problems. The framework includes a section on expectations for any transfer of care between services including the following:
• What works best for the person in terms of engagement and their preferences around care.
• Personal relapse indicators: how these manifest, what does and does not work for the person in preventing relapse at different stages of becoming unwell, what harms could occur when they relapse.
• How the person can rapidly regain access to higher intensity services when needed following a step down in care – including through self-directed National Medical Director NHS England Wellington House 133-155 Waterloo Road London SE1 8UG

8 June 2026

referral when appropriate. Access routes should reflect what is known about the person’s illness and relapse indicators. Where significant time has passed or the presenting problems are different, it may be appropriate to include re-referral through primary care.
• Any current medication prescribed by the transferring team: indication, monitoring requirements, expected duration of treatment and arrangements that should be made if the person wishes their medication to be changed or reviewed. In January 2026, NHS England published National Guidance for eating disorder services for children and young people. The guidance highlights that Children and Young People Eating Disorder Services (CEDS) are integral to the integrated care pathway. The guidance states it is important that all care pathways are locally co- produced with stakeholders, including Children and Young People and their families, and that they are also involved in care planning with other key stakeholders, as this ensures optimal pathway integration and delivery of evidence-based, outcomes- focused care. In cases where Children and Young People present with a primary diagnosis of a mental health condition, and have co-occurring problems with eating, the care of that child or young person will typically be managed by Children and Young People Mental Health team with input and support provided by CEDS. In this instance, CEDS are expected to ensure effective support of the eating concerns whilst the Children and Young People Mental Health team address the primary diagnosis. This may include, but is not limited to, providing:
• Shared care in partnership with Children and Young People Mental Health team as the primary treating team
• Consultation and clinical supervision
• Training and supervising of the wider workforce Generally, consideration should be given to prioritisation of interventions based on the level of risk. Where the impact of the eating disturbance is high, eating disorder treatment will usually be required initially, alongside support to avoid exacerbation of the co-occurring condition. The guidance recognises that many young people may be in their first treatment episode when they reach 18 or transition to Community Adult Eating Disorder Services (CEDS-AEDS), therefore it is important for services to take an individualised, flexible approach to transition if treatment is incomplete. Some of the principles for managing transition are:
• Comprehensive and timely planning: multi-agency/disciplinary planning in a timely manner that allows treatment to be provided without delay. Clear planning will include arrangements such as transfer of clinical records, medication management, physical and psychological interventions and any other care needs.

• Clear protocols and pathways for patients transitioning. Children and Young People and their families, as well as clinicians and managers, should be consulted during the development and evolution of such protocols.
• An agreed and well-structured, patient-centred transition care plan, focused on the child or young person rather than on organisational considerations.
• Transition coordinators – often services appoint these roles to support the transition between Children and Young People and adult mental health services. These roles may involve the identification of a key worker from each service or a permanent joint post shared between services. The role of the transition coordinator is to guide and support young people and carers through the transition process and function as a point of contact. In 2019 NHSE published guidance for commissioners and providers on Adult Eating Disorders. The guidance highlights the importance of joint working across services, it states that coordinated care and good communication across services is essential to ensuring that people with an eating disorder receive the care they need, to ensure clear access and referral pathways so that all services can work together to prevent gaps in provision and deliver the right care for the person. Integrated care arrangements across services are essential and should:
• Set clear parameters around working relationships, including protocols regarding referrals, assessments, access to treatments, and possible inpatient admissions or intensive care.
• Use joint or interoperable record systems (digital records) where possible.
• include regular liaison and joint working meetings, including coordinated review meetings, joint training and education opportunities.
• Be based on a care plan that is co-produced (developed and written with a person and their family, partner or carers).
• Have clearly established processes for when someone is not ready to engage or refuses treatment. The guidance also highlights that managing effective transitions is critical to ensuring good quality care and it highlights that young people moving away from home or attending university/college are particularly vulnerable. Principles for managing these transitions are stated in the guidance:
• Transition protocols should be in place to ensure good communication between services to avoid inconsistent messages or management approaches. This should be based on a transition plan that includes risk assessment and monitoring, and an agreed next appointment with the CED team or with the person’s allocated care coordinator.
• For geographical transitions, CED services should work closely with primary care providers, CED services in other areas and university mental health services to remove gaps in care and delays in treatment that tend to occur when a person moves to a new area and needs to register with a new GP. Transitions should be seamless, with no gaps in support or quality of provision. People should be seen by the new CED service without delay.

In addition, the guidance highlights the person’s level of need may require input from multiple services at the same time. An integrated rather than sequential approach should be taken, with careful thought given to which service should be the lead in this process to ensure continuity of care. Having a comorbid condition should not be a reason for delaying or rejecting someone for treatment. Regional Response NHS England’s South East Regional Team have liaised with the Integrated Care Board (ICB) about this Report. It is noted that the two NHS Trusts involved in the inquest have already undertaken reviews, learned lessons, and implemented changes following Sunny’s death. From a regional perspective there is learning for the oversight of NHS commissioned services, particularly where complex patients move across different services and geographical boundaries. As a region we will take this learning to our respective contract quality review meetings with our Lead Providers to ensure that there is adequate assurance of improvement being embedded and sustained to ensure such a tragedy does not happen again. I would also like to provide further assurances on the national NHS England work taking place around the Reports to Prevent Future Deaths. All reports received are discussed by the Regulation 28 Working Group, comprising Regional Medical Directors, and other clinical and quality colleagues from across the regions. This ensures that key learnings and insights around events, such as the sad death of Sunny, are shared across the NHS at both a national and regional level and helps us to pay close attention to any emerging trends that may require further review and action.

Thank you for bringing these important patient safety issues to my attention and please do not hesitate to contact me should you need any further information.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 29 May 2024 I commenced an investigation into the death of Sunny Elise EYMOND aged 23. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 01 May 2026. The conclusion of the inquest was that: Narrative
Circumstances of the death
Firstly, the jury would like to offer their sincere condolences to the family.

It is clear from the evidence and not in dispute that Sunny died at Winchester Hospice, Romsey Road, Winchester, Hampshire on 27th May 2024. Sunny had been suffering from Anorexia Nervosa together with a personality disorder and complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder for many years, having spent lengthy periods of time in and out of hospital, whilst detained under Section 3 of the Mental Health Act and being subjected to forced feeding by nasogastric tube. Her first episodes of nasogastric tube feeding started in October 2020 at the Royal Hampshire County Hospital for anorexia nervosa before being transferred to The Priory where she was detained under the Mental Health Act under section 3. During this time spent at Skylark ward Sunny was fed via nasogastric tubing under restraint, which we believe contributed to the start of her complex PTSD. Sunny did however, make progress in terms of weight gain. During this period, Sunny’s diagnosis was changed from anorexia nervosa to EUPD and eating disorder and then 6 months later, anorexia nervosa was removed and EUPD was the formal diagnosis. We find that whilst this may have been helpful for Sunny and her family for her treatment and care, we recognise that this had an impact on further treatment pathways when being discharged (and in future interventions). It is noted that Sunny took an overdose of paracetamol in September 2021 prior to her discharge in October 2021 at this point she was no longer sectioned under the mental health act. In 2022 Sunny was detained under section 2 of the mental health act and admitted to Royal Hampshire County hospital and subsequently transferred to ICU on two separate occasions for life saving treatment which included chemical restraint. From the professional evidence we heard this would have had a traumatic effect on Sunny going forward along with ongoing continuous force-feeding in hospital. Sunny was transferred from hospital and a bespoke ward at Parklands hospital was created for her. Whilst at Willow ward, Sunny made significant progress despite ongoing challenges and was able to receive 100% nutrition orally by September 2023. We recognise that it was important for Sunny to set and achieve a goal of attending Bristol University, and we acknowledge that the healthcare providers involved worked hard to achieve that goal. After Bristol’s fit to study panel, they accepted her. Sunny was able to complete the first term at university however her weight dropped and had to spend an extended period of time at home after Christmas. Following Sunny’s overdose on the 23rd April 2024 she was admitted to BRI for emergency treatment in ICU. Sunny made a good physical recovery from this. Sunny was then transferred to the hospice for symptom treating care on the 10th May 2024 . Following the exploration of options in the professional meeting on the 16th May, all professionals were in agreement that the end of life trajectory was the correct pathway and she sadly passed away on the 27th May 2024.

a) There were multiple referral processes, being carried out simultaneously, and the process took several months. We do not consider these delays to have had any significant causative effects in relation to her death.

b) We consider that there were multiple failings in communication and sharing of information between members of Southern Health Trust and AWP e.g. failure to share tribunal records from Southern Health, multiple emails reportedly sent/not received or read). However, we consider that this did not contribute more than minimally, negligibly or trivially to Sunny’s death.

c) We acknowledge healthcare professionals in both Hampshire and Bristol made great efforts to try and find a sensible solution for joint working. This was difficult because of the different corporate and functional structures in place in Hampshire and Bristol. The unique complexity of this case added to the difficulties faced by all involved.

d) Whilst understanding that this was a complex and extremely challenging handover of care, we do agree that there were some joint failings in relation to the care package particularly around the lack of community mental health provision and Sunny’s understanding of where this would come from over time and how it would be continued. We agree that a robust care package was not established prior to the transfer of care due to the uniqueness of the case, for example, Bristol making it evident that they were unable to replicate the bespoke care package which was established at Parklands for Sunny.

e) We find that there were no grounds for delaying the transfer of care, although we recognise that following the formal handover meeting on the 15th April, there was uncertainty who would be providing Sunny with psychological support.

f) There was a failure in the overall oversight of the transfer of care as there is no evidence that this was escalated to Trust senior management in Bristol. If senior management had been engaged, this could have provided support for the patient facing unit and might have accelerated the assembly of a complete care package; including the appointment of a care-coordinator or equivalent.

Due to the issues with the referral process, there should have also been an escalation to Trust senior management in Hampshire to aid effective communication going forward in the transfer of care. This also includes the complications of navigating the legal framework.

g) There was a failure that Sunny was left from 17th April until 29th April without any planned 1:1 sessions with a professional. This failure arose because of the points we discuss below.

h) Whilst we acknowledge that risks were discussed at the transfer of care meeting there was no suitable risk management plan established. This was particularly relevant for the period of time immediately after the transfer when Sunny was left without appropriate professional support.

Having considered all the evidence concerning the transfer of care between Hampshire and Bristol services, we have identified some systemic and communication failings. We do not, however, consider the cumulative effect of these identified failings contributed more than minimally, negligibly or trivially to Sunny’s death. Sunny’s death was due to an irreversible illness affecting Sunny’s cognition and causing profound weight loss.
Action should be taken
In my opinion unless action is taken to address the above concerns then there is a significant risk of future deaths and I believe each of you have the power to take such action.
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Report details

Reference
2026-0246
Date of report
6 May 2026
Coroner
Simon Burge
Coroner area
Hampshire, Portsmouth Southampton

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 27 Aug 2026 (estimated).

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NHS England

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