Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Frederick Davidson

Ref: 2013-0258 Date: 14 Oct 2013 Coroner: Martin Flemimg Area: Surrey Responses identified: 0 / 2 View PDF

Inadequate note-keeping, inappropriate use of a nasogastric tube given the patient's history, unexplained gaps in clinical notes, communication breakdown between junior doctor and consultant, lack of pneumothorax recognition, premature authorisation of feeding, and delays in X-ray reporting were highlighted.

Date 14 Oct 2013
56-day deadline 23 Mar 2014 est.
Responses identified 0 of 2
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Inadequate note-keeping, inappropriate use of a nasogastric tube given the patient's history, unexplained gaps in clinical notes, communication breakdown between junior doctor and consultant, lack of pneumothorax recognition, premature authorisation of feeding, and delays in X-ray reporting were highlighted.
View full coroner's concerns
During the inquest  who conducted the SI Report  provided very helpful evidence and the following concerns were  highlighted: ‐ 

 Staff’s note keeping practices, in relation to the placement of the  nasogastric tube, were inadequate.   The inappropriateness of the use of a naso gastric tube given Mr  Davidson’s known history of advanced dementia and seizures   Unexplained and important gaps in the clinical notes   Breakdown in communication between the junior doctor and  consultant.   The lack of recognition of the pneumothorax on the x ray and the  subsequent delayed medical treatment.   The junior Doctor authorised feeding by way of the naso gastric  tube prior to full checks being made.  There was no note of this  authorisation.   Delay in the forwarding and receipt of x ray reports from  radiology 

I would ask that you consider the guidelines on the urgency of x rays and  staff training needs when a pneumothorax is suspected and/or concerns  raised about the placing of a nasogastric tube.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 28th December 2011 I opened the inquest into the death of Frederick  Davidson, who at the date his death was 80 years old.  The inquest was  resumed and concluded on 23/9/13.  I found that the cause of death to be: 

1a – Aspiration pneumonia secondary to recurrent epileptic seizures  complicated by misplacement of nasogastric tube  2 – Ischaemic heart disease mixed Alzheimer’s and vascular dementia. 

I concluded with a narrative conclusion as follows:  On 9/12/11 Frederick Davidson who had a history of advanced dementia  and chronic seizures was admitted to Epsom General Hospital with  aspiration pneumonia.  It was subsequently discovered that he had  developed a pneumothorax as a result of being fed via an unnoticed and  incorrectly placed nasogastric tube, which on the balance of probabilities  hastened his death on 20/12/11. 

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Circumstances of the death
Frederick Davidson was admitted to Epsom General Hospital on 9/12/11  upon referral by his consultant doctor, after he was found to have  developed aspiration pneumonia.  He had suffered two seizures the week  before his admission.  He was fed via a naso gastric tube which was  misplaced and unnoticed for 24 hours notwithstanding several chest x  rays taken.  As a consequence he suffered a pneumothorax but despite  treatment he succumbed and died on 20/12/11.
Copies sent to
DirectorChief Coroner  Signed: Martin Fleming, HM Assistant Coroner for SurreyDATED this 14 day of October 2013
Inquest conclusion
On 9/12/11 Frederick Davidson who had a history of advanced dementia  and chronic seizures was admitted to Epsom General Hospital with  aspiration pneumonia.  It was subsequently discovered that he had  developed a pneumothorax as a result of being fed via an unnoticed and  incorrectly placed nasogastric tube, which on the balance of probabilities  hastened his death on 20/12/11. 

RT3713

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Report details

Reference
2013-0258
Date of report
14 October 2013
Coroner
Martin Flemimg
Coroner area
Surrey

Responses identified

Responses identified 0 of 2
2 responses not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 23 Mar 2014 (estimated).

Sent to

Department of Health and Social Care
Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust

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