Source · Prevention of Future Deaths
Brian Gerrard
Ref: 2016-0432
Date: 5 Dec 2016
Coroner: Nicholas Rheinberg
Area: Cheshire
Responses identified: 0 / 1
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Deficiencies in staff understanding of mental capacity, best interests meeting management, and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguarding procedures led to inaccurate decision-making and documentation.
Date
5 Dec 2016
56-day deadline
31 Jan 2017
Responses identified
0 of 1
Coroner's concerns
Deficiencies in staff understanding of mental capacity, best interests meeting management, and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguarding procedures led to inaccurate decision-making and documentation.
View full coroner's concerns
The MATTERS OF CONCERN relate to (1) the understanding of staff in relation to the proper management of a best interests meeting, (2) the identification of lack of capacity and (3) the implementation of Deprivation of Liberty Safeguarding procedures. All such deficiencies appeared to warrant an amendment of procedures and a requirement for appropriate training.
On 26th September 2014 a best interests, multidisciplinary meeting was called at your hospital to decide upon what action to take to address the fact that the deceased was not eating sufficiently and might be close to death. Those present at the meeting included the deceased’s named nurse who took the minutes of the meeting, the deceased’s wife, a psychiatrist who was the deceased’s responsible clinician and a General Practitioner from the deceased’s medical practice. The meeting decided that it was in the deceased’s best interests to remain at your hospital rather than being transferred to a general hospital for treatment. In that regard the minute of the meeting correctly reflected what had been agreed. However, it was also minuted that the deceased had determined to die and that to achieve this aim he was deliberately not eating and that he had capacity to make such a decision. Such did not represent the opinion of the psychiatrist / responsible clinician nor the opinion of the general practitioner, both of whom were of the view that the deceased did not have capacity and that he had not formulated a plan to die but that his lack of eating was a product of his illness. Thereafter an application for a Deprivation of Liberty Safeguard contained inaccurate and contradictory information and appeared to demonstrate a lack of familiarity with procedures. For instance, the application asserted that the deceased had capacity to make decisions with regard to his care needs when such did not represent the opinions of the clinicians responsible for the deceased’s care.
On 26th September 2014 a best interests, multidisciplinary meeting was called at your hospital to decide upon what action to take to address the fact that the deceased was not eating sufficiently and might be close to death. Those present at the meeting included the deceased’s named nurse who took the minutes of the meeting, the deceased’s wife, a psychiatrist who was the deceased’s responsible clinician and a General Practitioner from the deceased’s medical practice. The meeting decided that it was in the deceased’s best interests to remain at your hospital rather than being transferred to a general hospital for treatment. In that regard the minute of the meeting correctly reflected what had been agreed. However, it was also minuted that the deceased had determined to die and that to achieve this aim he was deliberately not eating and that he had capacity to make such a decision. Such did not represent the opinion of the psychiatrist / responsible clinician nor the opinion of the general practitioner, both of whom were of the view that the deceased did not have capacity and that he had not formulated a plan to die but that his lack of eating was a product of his illness. Thereafter an application for a Deprivation of Liberty Safeguard contained inaccurate and contradictory information and appeared to demonstrate a lack of familiarity with procedures. For instance, the application asserted that the deceased had capacity to make decisions with regard to his care needs when such did not represent the opinions of the clinicians responsible for the deceased’s care.
Report sections
Investigation and inquest
On 10th October 2014 an investigation into the death of Brian Gerrard aged 77 was opened. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 28th November 2016. The conclusion of the inquest was that the deceased had died from natural causes, namely lack of eating due to dementia.
Circumstances of the death
The deceased was suffering from moderately severe mixed Alzheimer’s / vascular dementia, together with depression and intermittent infections. As a result he lost his appetite to the extent that despite encouragement to eat he became undernourished, his lack of eating being the immediate cause of his death.
Action should be taken
In relation to the above three numbered concerns,
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Report details
- Reference
- 2016-0432
- Date of report
- 5 December 2016
- Coroner
- Nicholas Rheinberg
- Coroner area
- Cheshire
Responses identified
Responses identified
0 of 1
1 response not yet linked
Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 31 Jan 2017.
Sent to
- Abbey Court Independent Hospital