Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Rhian Roberts

Ref: 2021-0242 Date: 14 Jul 2021 Coroner: John Gittins Area: North Wales (East and Central) Responses identified: 0 / 1 View PDF

A toxicology screen requested on arrival at ICU may not have been undertaken; an updated SOP for communicating life-threatening blood results was still in draft form; and there are concerns about continual delays in investigating adverse incidents, sharing learning and implementing actions.

Date 14 Jul 2021
56-day deadline 8 Sep 2021 est.
Responses identified 0 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
A toxicology screen requested on arrival at ICU may not have been undertaken; an updated SOP for communicating life-threatening blood results was still in draft form; and there are concerns about continual delays in investigating adverse incidents, sharing learning and implementing actions.
View full coroner's concerns
1. On arrival at ICU the clerking-in doctor requested a toxicology screen to include paracetamol and salicylate levels (notwithstanding that blood tests to include this were already in hand) and there was no evidence available at the inquest to establish whether or not the toxicology screen requested by the doctor was undertaken and if not why not.
2. An internal investigation by the health board following Mrs Roberts’ death rightly established that action needed to be taken to update or modify the SOP for communicating of life-threatening blood results directly with clinical areas and an action plan indicated that this would be completed by the 30th of June 2021. At the time of the inquest on the 13th of July, the proposed update remained in draft form only and had not yet been approved.
3. I am concerned that the continual delays in investigating adverse incidents, sharing learning and implementing actions following the same, create risks to patient safety.

Coroner's Office, County Hall, Wynnstay Road, Ruthin, LL15 1YN Tel 01824 708047 | Fax 01824 708048

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On the1st of December 2020 I commenced an investigation into the death of Rhian Margaret Roberts (DOB 6.8.70 DOD 25.11.20) The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on the 13th of July 2021. The conclusion of the inquest was one of misadventure with the cause of death being 1(a) Multi Organ Failure (b) Paracetamol Toxicty
Circumstances of the death
The circumstances of Mrs Roberts’s death are that she was admitted to Glan Clwyd Hospital on the morning of the 22nd of November 2020 after being found unresponsive at home as a result of a presumed overdose.

Tests undertaken on admission to hospital established that she had extremely high levels of paracetamol in her system and although these results were available on the portal at 11.57, the treating clinicians in ICU did not become aware of this until the early hours of the following morning, when action was then taken by the administration of N-Acetylcysteine. Despite this treatment she continued to decline and passed away on the 25th of November 2020.

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Report details

Reference
2021-0242
Date of report
14 July 2021
Coroner
John Gittins
Coroner area
North Wales (East and Central)

Responses identified

Responses identified 0 of 1
1 response not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 8 Sep 2021 (estimated).

Sent to

Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board

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