Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Marvin Rue

Ref: 2022-0065 Date: 3 Mar 2022 Coroner: Caroline Saunders Area: Gwent Responses identified: 0 / 1 View PDF

Repeated failures to conduct Multifactorial Risk Assessments for a known falls risk patient, despite multiple falls and transfers, were not addressed by previous action plans or staff accountability.

Date 3 Mar 2022
56-day deadline 28 Apr 2022 est.
Responses identified 0 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Repeated failures to conduct Multifactorial Risk Assessments for a known falls risk patient, despite multiple falls and transfers, were not addressed by previous action plans or staff accountability.
View full coroner's concerns
Marvin Rue had fallen prior to his admission to hospital on 8` January 2021 and was therefore, due to his age and circumstances, a "known falls risk". In evidence I heard that in these circumstances a Multifactorial Risk Assessment (MFRA) should take place within 6 hours of admission to hospital. It was not. Mr Rue was transferred between hospitals during his admission, initially to Nevill Hall Hospital and then to Ysbyty Aneurin Bevan. I heard in evidence that a review of the MRFA should take place after every hospital transfer. Mr Rue had no MFRA undertaken after his transfers. Mr Rue fell 5 times priorto his fatal fall in hospital on 2nd February 2021. Contrary to Health Board Policy, Mr Rue did not have an MFRA undertaken after any of these falls. In fact there was never an MFRA correctly completed for Mr Rue throughout his hospital admission. I heard evidence that during this time the staff were under significant pressure due to the effects of the pandemic, and I accept that. However the care that Mr Rue was denied was basic nursing care. the Lead Nurse and author of the Serious Concerns Report, indicated that had Mr Rue been assessed, he would have warranted 1:1 supervision . As a result I concluded that the failures in care directly contributed to Mr Rue's death. During the inquest I was presented with an action plan, however this is not the first action plan I have been presented with (in very similar circumstances) and sadly I am not convinced that this plan will prevent future deaths for the following reasons. The policies referred to above have been in place for several years. I am informed that although there is bespoke documentation training, all staff are trained in falls risk assessment from the time they are in nurse training. Therefore it is not a lack of understanding or policies which have caused these failures. None of the staff were interviewed during the internal investigation and no evidence was forthcoming as to why staff did not follow the procedures. Without this information I do not consider that the actions plan will prevent future deaths. I refer you to your previous responses to PFDs which have clearly not had the desired outcome. Despite being previously reassured that regular ward audits would take place to ensure that the risk assessments were being undertaken I heard no evidence that audits were completed at this time and so the failures went unnoticed until after Mr Rue's death.

Report sections

Circumstances of the death
The circumstances of Marvin Rue's death are set out in the narrative at Paragraph 3.
Action should be taken
I should be grateful if the following information be provided to me:
1. The action that will be taken to address the reason why staff are failing to follow the policies as indicated by their training.
2. Reassurance that Senior Management within the Health Board is fully aware of the risks posed to patients through regular monitoring of adherence to the Falls Policy.
3. A revised action plan which takes points (1) and (2) into account.

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Report details

Reference
2022-0065
Date of report
3 March 2022
Coroner
Caroline Saunders
Coroner area
Gwent

Responses identified

Responses identified 0 of 1
1 response not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 28 Apr 2022 (estimated).

Sent to

Aneurin Bevan University Health Board

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