Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Donald Brown

Ref: 2023-0037Deceased Date: 31 Jan 2023 Coroner: Katy Skerrett Area: Gloucestershire Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

Significant radiology department understaffing, national trainee shortages, and delayed hiring of call handlers collectively strain resources, leading to concerns about timely reporting of scans.

Date 31 Jan 2023
56-day deadline 28 Mar 2023 est.
Responses identified 1 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Significant radiology department understaffing, national trainee shortages, and delayed hiring of call handlers collectively strain resources, leading to concerns about timely reporting of scans.
View full coroner's concerns
1. The significant understaffing of the Radiology department at the hospital.
2. The national shortage of radiology trainee posts.
3. The expectation that the reporting of all scans including non urgent, will be done within an hour.
4. The appointment of call handlers to triage calls to reduce the demands on the radiologists’ time has been delayed due to cost.

Gloucestershire Coroner's Court, Corinium Avenue, Barnwood, Gloucester, GL4 3DJ Tel 01452 305661 | coroner@gloucestershire.gov.uk

Responses

1 respondent
Gloucestershire Hospital NHS / Health Body
27 Mar 2023 PDF
Action Taken

The hospital secured an additional trainee radiologist and aims to create a fellowship post. It is recruiting inpatient navigators for call triage, training radiographers to vet scans, and investigating an AI tool for scan triage. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Ms Skerrett Mr Donald Charles Brown -Inquest 13 December 2022 I am writing in response to your letter dated 31 January 2023 in which you raised concerns arising from the evidence heard this inquest. It is your view that there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken about these concerns. The matters of concerns are:
1. The significant understaffing of the Radiology department at the hospital
2. The national shortage of radiology trainee posts
3. The expectation that the reporting of all scans including non-urgent, will be done within one hour
4. The appointment of call handlers to triage calls to reduce the demands on the radiologist's time has been delayed due to cost The Trust's response is as follows:
1. The significant understaffing of the radiology department at the hospital The department has an establishment of 31 whole time equivalent radiologists and presently has one vacancy, which is filled by a locum consultant. This equates to a vacancy rate of c3% This compares to a national vacancy rate of 29%. The Trust has an excellent reputation for training radiologists, coming top in the national survey for trainee experience. The last four appointments have all been former trainees of the organisation and we are confident we can continue to maintain a fully established workforce.

Gloucestershire Hospita Is NHS Foundation Trust
2. The national shortage of radiology trainee posts The allocation of trainees is the responsibility of Health Education England. Concerns have been expressed about the distribution of trainees nationally, reflecting the bias to distribution to London. HEE is in the process of redistributing a proportion of these trainees and Gloucestershire Hospitals has been successful in securing an additional (eighth) trainee from the Severn Deanery commencing in post in August 2023. Additionally, we are aiming to create a fellowship post (post training role) for further applicants.
3. The expectation that the reporting of all scans including non-urgent. will be done within one hour The Trust works to the national NHS Seven Day Services Clinical Standards, Version 2, (8 February 2022) which for inpatients and patients attending the emergency department reflects the following minimum standards, which the department strives to exceed.
• Within one hour for critical patients (scans that immediately alter a patient's management)
• Within 12 hours for urgent patients (scans that will alter a patient's management, but not necessarily on that day)
• Within 24 hours for non-urgent patients.
4. The appointment of call handlers to triage calls to reduce the demands on the radiologist's time has been delayed due to cost The service has a number of initiatives in hand to reduce the administrative burden on radiologists including but not limited to
• Recruitment of three "inpatient navigators" who will undertake call triage amongst other duties.
• training our radiographers to 'vet' scans under the radiologist pre-defined protocols, to further reduce the administrative burden on the radiologists.
• Production of a list of 'Frequently Asked Questions' for radiography staff with the aim of reduce the need for interruptions to radiology sessions
• We are investigating an Artificial Intelligence tool to facilitate better triage between urgent and less urgent scans I have also enclosed a copy of the completed and updated Action Plan. I hope this information is useful. Please do not hesitate to contact me if I can be of further assistance.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On the 8th March 2021 I commenced an investigation into the death of Donald Charles Brown. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on the 13th December 2022. The conclusion of the inquest was a narrative conclusion. The medical cause of death was 1A Aspiration pneumonia, 1B C1/C2 fracture dislocation.
Circumstances of the death
Donald Charles Brown “Donald” was an 87 year old man who suffered a fall at home on the 31st January 2021. He was taken to hospital and underwent CT examination. No fractures were reported. Following further investigations he was discharged home. Following discharge Donald continued to experience neck pain and difficulty swallowing. He was readmitted to hospital on the 26th February 2021 and was treated for aspiration pneumonia. Further CT imaging demonstrated that he had suffered a displaced fracture of the C2 vertebra with spinal cord compression. This injury had been sustained in his fall on the 31st January. It was visible on the CT imaging taken on that day. However it was not reported. It is likely that the severity of this injury led to his swallowing difficulties and caused aspiration pneumonia. Neurosurgical opinion was sought and advised against operative intervention. Donald’s condition thereafter steadily deteriorated and he passed away at 08.15 hours on the 4th March 2021.
Copies sent to
National Medical DirectorRoyal College of Radiologists, 63 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2 3JW

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Report details

Reference
2023-0037Deceased
Date of report
31 January 2023
Coroner
Katy Skerrett
Coroner area
Gloucestershire

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 28 Mar 2023 (estimated).

Sent to

Gloucestershire Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

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