Select Committee · Business and Trade Committee

Post-pandemic economic growth: State Aid and Post Brexit Competition Policy

Status: Closed Opened: 23 Sep 2021 Closed: 3 May 2023 17 recommendations 13 conclusions 1 report

The Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) Committee would like to hear the views of UK businesses on the future role that government will play in investing in industry and shaping competition policy. The views and ideas that business leaders provide will help inform the Committee as it starts work on its inquiry, on State …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic growth: state aid an… HC 759 25 Oct 2022 30 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

7 items
1 Recommendation Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

The CMA is highly regarded by many practitioners and stakeholders, including internationally.

The CMA is highly regarded by many practitioners and stakeholders, including internationally. In particular, the calibre and expertise of staff has been commended throughout this inquiry. However, we recognise the concerns raised in our inquiry about the level of involvement of the CMA Board and the transparency of its decision …

Government response. The CMA outlines existing mechanisms for Board involvement in decision-making, reporting, and strategic priorities, and claims they are already addressing the need for more proactive engagement and transparency.
Department for Business and Trade
2 Recommendation Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

In the context of the Government’s stated aim to drive higher economic growth, we believe...

In the context of the Government’s stated aim to drive higher economic growth, we believe the CMA could be doing more to help stimulate economic growth in the UK by conducting more market studies in key sectors of the economy and thinking more about the role of competition in driving …

Government response. The CMA states it already considers economic growth and productivity in its work, referencing its draft Annual Plan and prioritisation principles for market studies.
Department for Business and Trade
7 Recommendation Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

Additional compliance costs will be incurred by businesses that trade in both the EU and...

Additional compliance costs will be incurred by businesses that trade in both the EU and the UK, assuming some degree of regulatory divergence over time. We therefore call on the CMA to conduct a short economic analysis, to be sent to this Committee no later than September 2024, assessing the …

Government response. The CMA has established a new micro-economics unit in Darlington and is creating a central market intelligence and horizon-scanning function to address consumer harms beyond COVID-19, which addresses the committee's request for economic analysis and its impact on competition.
Department for Business and Trade
16 Conclusion Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the negative effects of weak competition in some industries for...

The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the negative effects of weak competition in some industries for consumers. Consumers have increasingly experienced rip- offs and asymmetry of information.

Government response. The Government agrees with the Committee’s assessment and states they plan to strengthen consumer protection law through the forthcoming Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Bill, provides funding to Citizens Advice, and supports consumer awareness campaigns.
Department for Business and Trade
22 Recommendation Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

Regulators and other relevant stakeholders should invest in better online arbitration systems that are quicker...

Regulators and other relevant stakeholders should invest in better online arbitration systems that are quicker and cheaper, to speed up enforcement of minor consumer rights breaches. These investments should include better internal digital case management systems and other options for consumers who are unable to access online services.

Government response. The Government has committed to reform Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) by legislating to boost the quality and oversight of ADR services, particularly in non-regulated sectors and is exploring mediation in the civil justice system.
Department for Business and Trade
29 Conclusion Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

Digital markets are global in nature.

Digital markets are global in nature. Therefore, many countries are required to work together to assess the risks and form an approach to tackle anti-competitive behaviour. We congratulate the CMA for its work on the Digital Markets Unit so far and its international leadership on this issue.

Government response. The Government believes the CMA has the funding it needs to carry out its functions and intends in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Bill to provide powers for a levy on Strategic Market Status designated firms that partially recoups …
Department for Business and Trade
30 Recommendation Fourth Report - Post-pandemic economic … Accepted

Legislation is required if the Digital Markets Unit is to have the enforcement and other...

Legislation is required if the Digital Markets Unit is to have the enforcement and other powers it needs to fulfil its role. We welcome the announcement in the Queen’s Speech that a Draft Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Bill will be introduced, which will allow opportunities for scrutiny and improvement …

Government response. The Government believes the CMA has the funding it needs, and intends to provide powers for a levy on Strategic Market Status designated firms that partially recoups the cost of DMU activity in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Bill.
Department for Business and Trade

Oral evidence sessions

6 sessions
Date Witnesses
26 Apr 2022 Alesha de Freitas · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Niall Mackenzie · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Paul Scully MP · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Rt Hon Lord Andrew Tyrie View ↗
1 Mar 2022 Matthew Upton · Citizens Advice, Matthew Vickers · Ombudsman Services, Rocio Concha · Which?, Steve Ruddy · Chartered Trading Standards Institute View ↗
1 Feb 2022 Andrea Coscelli · Competition and Markets Authority, Camilla de Coverly Veale · The Coalition for a Digital Economy, Dame Melanie Dawes · Ofcom, Neil Ross · techUK, Sunil Patel · PwC View ↗
30 Nov 2021 Isabel Taylor · Slaughter and May, James Webber · Shearman & Sterling LLP, Nicole Robins · Oxera, Professor Sir John Vickers · Oxford University View ↗
2 Nov 2021 George Peretz QC · Joint Working Party of UK Bars and Law Societies on Competition Law, John Penrose · Home Office View ↗
26 Oct 2021 George Peretz · Joint Working Party of UK Bars and Law Societies on Competition Law, John Penrose · Home Office, Professor Sir John Vickers · Oxford University View ↗

Correspondence

2 letters
DateDirectionTitle
21 Feb 2023 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero relating to…
21 Feb 2023 To cttee Letter from the Chair to Secretary of State on state aid rules, 16 January 2023