Select Committee · Business and Trade Committee

Net zero and UN climate summits

Status: Closed Opened: 6 Mar 2020 Closed: 17 May 2021 11 recommendations 3 conclusions 1 report

The BEIS Committee has launched a standing inquiry on the UK’s ‘Net Zero’ target and the UN Climate Summits. The Committee expects this inquiry to run for the duration of this Parliament. It will consider issues including: Progress in delivering the UK’s 2050 net zero target; Progress in cutting emissions to meet the UK’s five-yearly … Show more

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate Summits: Scrutiny of… HC 1265 5 Mar 2021 14 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

11 items
1 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the Government’s headline ambitions for COP26 but note that no details have yet...

We welcome the Government’s headline ambitions for COP26 but note that no details have yet been provided on how success will be measured against each of these goals. We recommend that the headline ambitions be expanded to a clear list of measures, with a set of criteria attached to each … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government reiterates the five main goals of the UK Presidency for COP26 but does not provide the requested clear list of measures or criteria for how success will be measured against each goal.
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Department for Business and Trade
2 Conclusion Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the assurances from the COP26 President on the level of resourcing that is...

We welcome the assurances from the COP26 President on the level of resourcing that is available to the COP26 Unit. It is vital that, as the largest summit ever organised in the UK and a critical event in the global response to climate change, COP26 is provided the greatest levels … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government response outlines its overarching goals for the COP26 Presidency, but it does not directly address the committee's point about ensuring the highest levels of resourcing and priority for the summit across government.
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Department for Business and Trade
3 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

The success of COP26 is dependent on effective diplomacy.

The success of COP26 is dependent on effective diplomacy. It remains unclear whether the COP26 Unit has been assigned a dedicated diplomatic team, nor the extent to which the diplomatic network is engaged further than having received correspondence from the Foreign and Development Secretary. We recommend that the COP26 President, … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government response outlines the goals of the UK Presidency for COP26, but does not address the recommendation to publicly clarify how the full force of the British civil service is being applied to achieve these outcomes.
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Department for Business and Trade
5 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the COP26 President’s commitment to appear before the Committee.

We welcome the COP26 President’s commitment to appear before the Committee. We invite him to confirm his willingness to appear before the Committee on the three occasions set out above, and to provide detail on any other approaches to facilitating Parliamentary scrutiny of COP26 preparations that he intends to take. … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response discusses the priority of COP26 and diplomatic engagement but does not address the committee's invitation for the COP26 President to appear or facilitate parliamentary scrutiny.
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Department for Business and Trade
6 Conclusion Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the fact that questions to the COP26 President are now included on the...

We welcome the fact that questions to the COP26 President are now included on the regular rota of questions to Government Departments on the floor of the House. We welcome the opportunity to have questioned the COP26 President at the despatch box on 24 February, in his first appearance in … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response focuses on the priority of COP26 and international engagement, rather than acknowledging or responding to the committee's welcome for parliamentary questioning of the COP26 President.
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Department for Business and Trade
7 Conclusion Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the COP26 President’s engagement with APPGs and his plans to explore the potential...

We welcome the COP26 President’s engagement with APPGs and his plans to explore the potential for further briefings with these groups, which are a key link between parliamentarians and wider stakeholder groups. However, this should not be considered to be a substitute for public scrutiny by Parliament, which will be … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response focuses on the importance of COP26 and diplomatic efforts, but does not address the committee's concern about parliamentary scrutiny not being substituted by APPG engagement.
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Department for Business and Trade
9 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

The inclusion of backbench Members within the UK’s COP26 delegation would widen access to UK...

The inclusion of backbench Members within the UK’s COP26 delegation would widen access to UK parliamentarians on a cross-party basis in the year of the UK’s Presidency. We recommend that the Government follows the precedent set by previous COP Presidencies, by expanding its delegation and widening access to parliamentarians. We … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response provides no specific information regarding the recommendation for expanding the COP26 delegation or engaging with parliamentarians and devolved legislators.
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Department for Business and Trade
11 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the stated aim of delivering an in-person summit and agree that this would...

We welcome the stated aim of delivering an in-person summit and agree that this would allow for the most effective engagement with the widest number of countries— particularly those most at risk of climate impacts. However, the Government must also plan for the distinct possibility that large parts of the … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government response discusses the COP26 President's liaison regarding recess dates, failing to address the recommendation to outline steps for COP26 success regardless of format or provide details on digital events.
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Department for Business and Trade
12 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We ask that the COP26 President sets out how the conference procedures will be adjusted...

We ask that the COP26 President sets out how the conference procedures will be adjusted to reflect the possibility that delegations from certain countries (where, for example, covid vaccination roll out has been slower or where new variants of the covid virus are discovered) may not be able to fully … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response states that the COP26 President is liaising with colleagues regarding recess dates, failing to address the committee's request for details on conference adjustments for delegates' participation and equality of access during the pandemic.
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Department for Business and Trade
13 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We welcome the Government’s decision to accept the CCC’s advice on the level of the...

We welcome the Government’s decision to accept the CCC’s advice on the level of the UK’s updated Nationally Determined Contribution. In the year of the UK’s COP26 Presidency this sends the right signal about the Government’s commitment to domestic climate policy. However, while we acknowledge the need to fully assess … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government's response states that the COP26 President is liaising with colleagues regarding recess dates, completely failing to address the recommendation to commit to the sixth carbon budget advice and lay the Statutory Instrument.
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Department for Business and Trade
14 Recommendation Third Report - Net Zero and UN Climate … Not Addressed

We further encourage the Government to follow the advice of the CCC in engaging with...

We further encourage the Government to follow the advice of the CCC in engaging with the public and other stakeholders early to ensure that necessarily detailed delivery plans accompany legislative targets in a timely fashion, building in the considerations of Climate Assembly UK. (Paragraph 35) Net zero and UN climate … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government response is irrelevant, stating only that the COP26 President is liaising with colleagues and the Leader of the House will inform on recess dates, completely failing to address the recommendation.
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Department for Business and Trade

Oral evidence sessions

6 sessions
Date Witnesses
23 Jun 2021 Andrew Griffith MP · COP26, Matt Toombs · COP26 Unit, Cabinet Office, Nigel Topping · COP26 View ↗
27 Apr 2021 Anna Brown · Teach the Future, Emily Hickson · We Mean Business, Jamie Clarke · Climate Outreach, Jamie Peters · Friends of the Earth, Josh Tregale · Teach the Future, Michelle McGinty · Glasgow City Council, Miranda Barker · British Chamber of Commerce, Sam Peacock · SSE, Stephanie Maier · ClimateAction100+ View ↗
19 Jan 2021 Archie Young · Cabinet Office, Ashley Ibbett · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Joanna Whittington · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Jo Shanmugalingam · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Peter Hill · Cabinet Office, Ros Eales · Cabinet Office, Rt Hon Alok Sharma · Cabinet Office, Rt Hon Kwasi Kwarteng · Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy View ↗
12 Jan 2021 Chris Stark · Committee on Climate Change, Deirdre Michie OBE · Oil and Gas UK, Emma Pinchbeck · Energy UK, Frank Aaskov · UK Steel, Frank Aaskov · Manufacturers' Climate Change Group, Nina Skorupska CBE · The Association for Renewable Energy and Clean Technology, Richard Leese · Mineral Products Association, Richard Woolley · Chemical Industries Association, Sam French · Decarbonised Gas Alliance View ↗
1 Dec 2020 Claire O'Neill · World Business Council for Sustainable Development, Dr Emily Shuckburgh OBE · Cambridge Zero, University of Cambridge, Dr Jennifer Allan · University of Cardiff, Farhana Yamin · Track 0, Pete Betts · Chatham House View ↗
2 Jul 2020 Andrew Large · Energy Intensive Users Group, Eliot Whittington · Prince of Wales Corporate Leaders Group, James Diggle · Confederation of British Industry (CBI), Jim Skea · Just Transition Commission, Jim Watson · Climate Assembly UK, Mike Thompson · Committee on Climate Change, Sarah Allan · Involve, The Baroness Brown of Cambridge DBE FREng FRS · Committee on Climate Change, The Rt Hon. the Lord Deben · Committee on Climate Change View ↗

Who gave evidence

43 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Andrew Griffith MP · UK Net Zero Business Champion COP26 1
Andrew Large · Chair Energy Intensive Users Group 1
Anna Brown · Campaign Coordinator Teach the Future 1
Archie Young · COP26 UK Lead Climate Negotiator Cabinet Office 1
Ashley Ibbett · Director General, Trade, Europe and Analysis Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 1
Chris Stark · Chief Executive Officer Committee on Climate Change 1
Claire O'Neill · Managing Director, Climate & Energy World Business Council for Sustainable Development 1
Deirdre Michie OBE · Chief Executive Oil and Gas UK 1
Dr Emily Shuckburgh OBE · Director Cambridge Zero, University of Cambridge 1
Dr Jennifer Allan · Lecturer in International Relations University of Cardiff 1
Eliot Whittington · Director Prince of Wales Corporate Leaders Group 1
Emily Hickson · Coalition Member We Mean Business 1
Emma Pinchbeck · Chief Executive Energy UK 1
Farhana Yamin · Chief Executive Officer Track 0 1
Frank Aaskov · Director, Energy and Climate Change Policy UK Steel 1
Frank Aaskov · Coordinator Manufacturers' Climate Change Group 1
James Diggle · Head of Energy and Climate Change Confederation of British Industry (CBI) 1
Jamie Clarke · Executive Director Climate Outreach 1
Jamie Peters · Interim Director of Campaigning Impact Friends of the Earth 1
Jim Skea · Chair Just Transition Commission 1
Jim Watson · Expert Lead Climate Assembly UK 1
Jo Shanmugalingam · Director General, Industrial Strategy, Science & … Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 1
Joanna Whittington · Director General for Energy and Security Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 1
Josh Tregale · Campaign Coordinator Teach the Future 1
Matt Toombs · Director of Partnerships and Engagement COP26 Unit, Cabinet Office 1
Michelle McGinty · Head of COP26 Team Glasgow City Council 1
Mike Thompson · Director of Analysis Committee on Climate Change 1
Miranda Barker · Chair, Climate Challenge Group British Chamber of Commerce 1
Nigel Topping · High Level Champion for Climate Action COP26 1
Nina Skorupska CBE · Chief Executive The Association for Renewable Energy and Clean Technology 1
Pete Betts · Associate Fellow Chatham House 1
Peter Hill · Chief Executive Officer Cabinet Office 1
Richard Leese · Director Mineral Products Association 1
Richard Woolley · Head of Energy and Climate Change Chemical Industries Association 1
Ros Eales · COP26 Chief Operating Officer Cabinet Office 1
Rt Hon Alok Sharma · COP 26 President Cabinet Office 1
Rt Hon Kwasi Kwarteng · Secretary of State Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 1
Sam French · Interim Chair Decarbonised Gas Alliance 1
Sam Peacock · Director of Corporate Affairs and Strategy SSE 1
Sarah Allan · Head of Engagement Involve 1
Showing 40 of 43.

Correspondence

29 letters
DateDirectionTitle
1 Mar 2022 To cttee Letter from the Environment Committee of the New Zealand Parliament on climate …
1 Mar 2022 To cttee Letter from German Bundestag Member Dr. Lukas Köhler on climate scrutiny
1 Mar 2022 To cttee Letter from the German Bundestag CDU/CSU parliamentary group on climate scrutiny
1 Mar 2022 To cttee Letter from the Australian Senate Environment and Communications Legislation Co…
1 Mar 2022 To cttee Letter from the Brazilian Senate's Foreign Affairs and National Defence Committ…
13 Jan 2022 To cttee Letter from the COP President on UK reporting to the UNFCCC
15 Sep 2021 To cttee Letter from the COP President Designate on the role of business, the public and…
26 Jul 2021 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the COP26 President-Designate on participation at COP2…
13 Jul 2021 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the Secretary of State for Education in response to th…
8 Jul 2021 To cttee Letter from the UK Net Zero Business Champion relating to UK business participa…
24 Jun 2021 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State for Education in relation to climate educati…
17 May 2021 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the Secretary of State on preparations for COP26
14 May 2021 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the Secretary of State for Education relating to clima…
5 Feb 2021 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State to the Chair clarifying statements made to t…
21 Jan 2021 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State to the Chair responding to the Committee’s F…
23 Dec 2020 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State to the Chair regarding the publication of th…
23 Dec 2020 To cttee Letter from the Secretary of State to the Chair regarding the UK's Nationally D…
4 Dec 2020 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the Convenor of the Scottish Parliament's Environment,…
4 Dec 2020 To cttee Letter from the Convenor of the Scottish Parliament's Environment, Climate Chan…
26 Nov 2020 To cttee Letter from the Chair to the Secretary of State on the Committee's Special Repo…

Meetings & visits

2 items
DateTypeDetail
10 Jun 2021 Informal meeting International Roundtable · Virtual meeting
15 Mar 2021 Informal meeting Private meeting · Virtual Meeting