Select Committee · Justice Committee

Tackling drugs in prisons

Status: Closed Opened: 17 Dec 2024 Closed: 22 Apr 2026 11 recommendations 30 conclusions 1 report

The Justice Committee has launched an inquiry that will examine the scale and impact of drugs in prisons in England and Wales, including the primary factors driving demand. The inquiry will consider the implications of drug misuse in prisons including safety, security, staffing and prisoner well-being. The inquiry will look into the supply of drugs … Show more

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis in our prisons HC 557 31 Oct 2025 41 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

8 items
190 Recommendation 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Employ dedicated intelligence-sharing protocols and joint task forces against organised drone and phone gangs

While current partnerships with police and the National Crime Agency aimed at tackling drone incursions are positive, they are not sufficient. The MoJ and HMPPS must employ dedicated intelligence-sharing protocols and joint task forces to specifically target the organised criminal gangs behind drone-related activity and the flow of illicit mobile … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts, recognizing the threat and highlighting existing intelligence-sharing protocols with law enforcement. It rejects leading dedicated task forces for organized crime, stating this is the responsibility of the Home Office and policing, but commits to supporting cross-government efforts and funding 47 policing …
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Ministry of Justice
191 Recommendation 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Develop and deploy comprehensive anti-drone strategy and technology across high-risk prisons

A clear and sufficiently resourced strategy is needed to address the evolving nature of drone technology. This strategy should look beyond current capabilities and anticipate future threats, such as the potential for drone- facilitated escapes and the delivery of firearms, ensuring that security measures remain ahead of criminal innovation. All … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts, committing to developing a comprehensive counter-UAS strategy and launching industry challenges. A program to upgrade physical security at high-risk sites, including drone-resistant designs and barriers, will commence delivery by the end of 2025, but specific anti-drone technologies like 'Sky Fence' are …
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Ministry of Justice
192 Conclusion 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Eliminating external communication is critical to disrupting prison drug supply chains

Given that the Organised Crime Group market is based on reliable means of communication and that sophisticated smartphones are readily available within prisons, eliminating external communication is the single most critical intervention to disrupt drug supply chain management, debt coordination and criminal operations. (Conclusion, Paragraph 111) Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts the committee's observation, detailing a wide-ranging existing programme to prevent illicit mobile phones from entering prisons, detect and disrupt their use, and investigate offences. They are also concluding a tender for new mobile phone capabilities and developing operational guidance to support …
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Ministry of Justice
193 Recommendation 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Accelerate deployment of advanced contraband detection and signal disruption technology with trained personnel

The MoJ must ring-fence funds to accelerate the deployment of advanced contraband detection and signal disruption technology across the prison estate. Crucially, this must be paired with specialised recruitment and ongoing training to ensure personnel are proficient in operating the sophisticated equipment and effectively utilising the resulting intelligence. (Recommendation, Paragraph … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts the recommendation, detailing recent tendering for new mobile phone capabilities and efforts to develop guidance and review training packages for staff. It highlights existing dedicated search teams and intelligence analysis capabilities to detect and disrupt contraband, but does not commit to …
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Ministry of Justice
194 Recommendation 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Collaborate to develop systems tracking electronic transactions linked to OCG activity in prisons

HMPPS must urgently collaborate with law enforcement and financial institutions to develop and deploy systems capable of tracking electronic transactions linked to known or suspected OCG activity in the prison context. (Recommendation, Paragraph 113)

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts, rejecting the need to develop new systems as HMPPS already has a Financial Investigation Unit and services like 'Send Money to Someone in Prison' with intelligence interfaces to track transactions. However, they commit to strengthening existing financial intelligence capabilities and collaboration …
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Ministry of Justice
196 Conclusion 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Effective collaboration requires consistent intelligence sharing to disrupt OCG drone operations

Collaboration between HMPPS and law enforcement agencies, such as the National Crime Agency and local police, is critical in identifying and disrupting the OCGs behind drone operations. We are pleased to hear that HMPPS have developed good working relationships with law enforcement which has led to more arrests. However, success … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts, agreeing on the importance of strong partnerships and intelligence-sharing. They detail existing collaborations with law enforcement, but reject leading dedicated organised crime task forces, stating this is a responsibility for the Home Office and policing. They commit to supporting cross-government efforts …
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Ministry of Justice
199 Conclusion 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Complex and fragmented commissioning structure compromises prison substance misuse and healthcare services.

The commissioning structure for substance misuse and healthcare services is complex and fragmented. This compromises the efficacy of treatment outcomes and continuity of care for prisoners. The current healthcare model, where a single contractor covers all health services and then subcontracts drug treatment, means that commissioners are distant from substance … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts the observation of commissioning complexity, stating NHS England is developing a new commissioning structure for Health and Justice services, and is revising the National Substance Misuse Service Specification to ensure consistency, with a publication target of Summer 2026. They also commit …
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Ministry of Justice
200 Recommendation 6th Report - Tackling the drugs crisis … Accepted in Part

Mandate overhauling prison substance misuse commissioning, separating services from general healthcare contracts.

The MoJ and Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) must mandate an overhaul of the current commissioning model for prison-based substance misuse treatment services. We agree with Dame Carol Black that these services must be commissioned directly and separately from general healthcare contracts to ensure specialist focus and dedicated … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government partially accepts, stating NHS England is developing a new commissioning structure for Health and Justice services and revising the National Substance Misuse Service Specification. This revision, involving prison governors and stakeholders, will be published by the end of Summer 2026 to improve consistency …
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Ministry of Justice

Oral evidence sessions

2 sessions
Date Witnesses
8 Jul 2025 Matt Grey · HM Prison and Probation Service, Richard Vince CBE · HM Prison and Probation Service, The Lord Timpson OBE DL · Ministry of Justice View ↗
25 Feb 2025 Babafemi Dada · HMP Long Lartin, Charlie Taylor · HM Inspectorate of Prisons, Dame Carol Black, Elisabeth Davies · Independent Monitoring Boards (IMB), Natalie McKee · HMP Hindley, Rob Luxford · HMP Liverpool View ↗

Who gave evidence

9 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Babafemi Dada · Governor HMP Long Lartin 1
Charlie Taylor · Chief Inspector of Prisons HM Inspectorate of Prisons 1
Dame Carol Black 1
Elisabeth Davies · National Chair Independent Monitoring Boards (IMB) 1
Matt Grey · Executive Director for Rehabilitation HM Prison and Probation Service 1
Natalie McKee · Governor HMP Hindley 1
Richard Vince CBE · Executive Director for Security HM Prison and Probation Service 1
Rob Luxford · Governor HMP Liverpool 1
The Lord Timpson OBE DL · Minister for Prisons, Probation and Reducing Reof… Ministry of Justice 1

Correspondence

1 letter
DateDirectionTitle
22 Jul 2025 Correspondence from Lord Timpson, Minister for Prisons, Probation and Reducing …

Meetings & visits

1 item
DateTypeDetail
25 Mar 2025 Formal meeting (private meeting) · Room 13, Palace of Westminster