Select Committee · Justice Committee

Children and young people in custody

Status: Closed Opened: 2 Jun 2020 Closed: 29 Apr 2021 38 recommendations 7 conclusions 2 reports

Read an interactive summary of the key points of our first report on entry into the youth justice system. Read an interactive summary of the key points of our second report on the youth secure estate and resettlement.

Clear

Reports

2 reports
Title HC No. Published Items Response
16th Report - Children and young people in custody HC 922 10 Feb 2021 20 Responded
12th Report: Children and Young People in Custody (Part 1):… HC 306 12 Nov 2020 25 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

6 items
15 Recommendation 12th Report: Children and Young People … Deferred

We were concerned to hear reports of children being remanded to custody pending psychiatric reports.

We were concerned to hear reports of children being remanded to custody pending psychiatric reports. Evidence received suggested that this is unnecessary and potentially damaging for a child. We ask the Ministry of Justice to set out how many children have been sent to custody pending a psychiatric report. We … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government accepts in principle that prison should not be used for mental health assessments and recognizes the need for a timely pathway to transfer people to healthcare settings. However, it states that significant further work is needed before legislative change can be introduced and …
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Ministry of Justice
17 Recommendation 12th Report: Children and Young People … Deferred

We agree that the introduction of a feedback loop between the Youth Court (magistrates and...

We agree that the introduction of a feedback loop between the Youth Court (magistrates and district judges) and Youth Offending Teams and the young person may help improve transparency and support rehabilitation. The Ministry of Justice should review current sentencing options, with a view to introducing a feedback loop. Read more

Government response AI summary
The government is aware of the value of feedback loops and will explore problem-solving approaches in the youth justice system, including building an evidence base for wider use of panels. It notes that feedback loops already exist for Referral Orders and through innovative local arrangements, …
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Ministry of Justice
21 Recommendation 12th Report: Children and Young People … Deferred

We agree with the Royal Colleges’ recommendation that the Registered Intermediary Scheme be made available...

We agree with the Royal Colleges’ recommendation that the Registered Intermediary Scheme be made available to vulnerable child defendants. We recommend that the Ministry of Justice set out how it will extend this scheme to ensure that children have access to adequate support. The Ministry should also set out how … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government is currently considering the feasibility of extending the Registered Intermediary Scheme to vulnerable child defendants as part of a review of intermediary provision. It states that Youth Offending Teams currently support all children throughout the criminal justice process with robust guidance.
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Ministry of Justice
22 Recommendation 12th Report: Children and Young People … Deferred

The youth criminal justice system can be complex to navigate for children and young people,...

The youth criminal justice system can be complex to navigate for children and young people, particularly as children reach court proceedings. We recommend that direct recruitment to the youth magistracy be introduced, which would allow magistrates to specialise in the youth justice system from the outset. We also recommend that … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government states that direct recruitment to the youth magistracy has been considered but not pursued due to insufficient caseload, though they will continue to explore its benefits. They are aware of peer advocates working with YOTs but do not commit to enabling an increased …
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Ministry of Justice
1 Recommendation 16th Report - Children and young people… Deferred

Throughout this inquiry, we have heard of significant concerns about the use of separation across...

Throughout this inquiry, we have heard of significant concerns about the use of separation across the youth estate - the effect it has on the individual and on the institution itself. Concerns around the use of separation in the youth secure estate are of long standing. We find it unacceptable … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the need to collect and publish data on separation in YOIs, stating it has been capturing data since December 2019 and expects to begin publishing this data quarterly from the 2022/23 financial year onwards, pending a policy review.
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Ministry of Justice
13 Recommendation 16th Report - Children and young people… Deferred

We welcome the Government’s long-term ambition to replace YOIs and STCs with secure schools, but...

We welcome the Government’s long-term ambition to replace YOIs and STCs with secure schools, but we are concerned about the level of commitment demonstrated in achieving this aim, given the length of time it has taken to develop a single secure school. We recommend that the Ministry publish a timetable … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government maintains its long-term ambition to replace YOIs and STCs with secure schools but states this will take time, and they will update the Committee on a timetable and further investment when more information is available.
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Ministry of Justice

Correspondence

13 letters
DateDirectionTitle
8 Sep 2021 To cttee Letter from Alex Chalk MP, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice, …
28 Apr 2021 To cttee Letter from Alex Chalk MP, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice, …
9 Sep 2020 Written evidence from Magistrates Association
23 Jul 2020 Written evidence from The Association of Youth Offending Team Managers
21 Jul 2020 Written evidence from JUSTICE
21 Jul 2020 Written evidence from Youth Justice Board
21 Jul 2020 Written evidence from UK National Preventive Mechanism
21 Jul 2020 Written evidence from Royal College of Psychiatrists
21 Jul 2020 Written evidence from EQUAL
15 Jul 2020 Written evidence from the Children's Commissioner
8 Jul 2020 Written evidence from Royal College of Psychiatrists
24 Jun 2020 To cttee Letter from Lucy Frazer QC MP, Minister of State for Justice, dated 17 June 202…
23 Jun 2020 To cttee Letter from Lucy Frazer QC MP, Minister of State for Justice, dated 17 June 202…