Select Committee · Work and Pensions Committee

Protecting pension savers – five years on from the pension freedoms: Saving for later life

Status: Closed Opened: 15 Dec 2021 Closed: 15 Feb 2023 20 recommendations 2 conclusions 1 report

This inquiry is looking at saving for later life and what more needs to be done to help people plan and save for retirement. We are interested in: Whether households in the UK have enough pension savings for retirement What advice and guidance people need when saving for retirement What the Government should be doing …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Third Report - Protecting pension savers – five years on fr… HC 126 30 Sep 2022 22 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

12 items
1 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

The Government has not acted on our recommendation to set a target of at least...

The Government has not acted on our recommendation to set a target of at least 60% for the combined use of Pension Wise and paid for advice when accessing pension pots for the first time. It also rejected our recommendation for a trial of automatic Pension Wise appointments, saying it …

Government response. The government is committed to monitoring the use of Pension Wise and the impact of the Stronger Nudge, using metrics such as the volume of appointments attended and FCA Retirement Income data. They will continue to gather evidence and insight …
Department for Work and Pensions
2 Conclusion Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

Many newly auto-enrolled people make minimum contributions, not realising that this will not be enough...

Many newly auto-enrolled people make minimum contributions, not realising that this will not be enough to give them an adequate living standard in retirement. The Pensions Commission designed auto-enrolment to get median earners part of the way to its definition of retirement adequacy, with the expectation that they would make …

Government response. The government is committed to carrying out further analysis to measure the adequacy of retirement incomes for current savers, and will provide an update of their analysis as soon as the data is available. They consider that a collection of …
Department for Work and Pensions
3 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

Although there are two commonly used measures of adequacy, there is currently no consensus in...

Although there are two commonly used measures of adequacy, there is currently no consensus in support of a single definition or what target the system should aim to achieve. We heard that building a new consensus on this—involving employers, trade unions, politicians, the wider public and the pensions industry—would be …

Government response. The government is committed to carrying out further analysis to measure the adequacy of retirement incomes for current savers, and believes a collection of measures, based on different methodology, provides a greater range of insight, than a single measure alone.
Department for Work and Pensions
5 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

There is a consensus that many people need to increase their pension contributions if they...

There is a consensus that many people need to increase their pension contributions if they are to have an adequate income in retirement. Many told us that minimum contribution rates needed to increase above 8% if this was to happen. We welcome the former Pensions Minister’s aspiration to work towards …

Government response. The government acknowledges that current contribution rates may not be adequate but states that its priority is to implement the 2017 Review measures in the mid-2020s and explore ways to prompt savers to engage with their pensions.
Department for Work and Pensions
9 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

The number of self-employed people saving in a pension has declined since the late1990s when...

The number of self-employed people saving in a pension has declined since the late1990s when it was around 48%, to around 16%. This is in stark contrast to the 88% of workers eligible for auto-enrolment participating in pension saving. Trials to encourage self-employed people into pension saving have not been …

Government response. The government is committed to making retirement saving simpler for self-employed people and is working with Nest Insight on trials using financial digital platforms to test tech-based nudges. DWP is working with BASDA to explore opportunities to support self-employed people …
Department for Work and Pensions
10 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

We are concerned that many people working in the gig economy may be missing out...

We are concerned that many people working in the gig economy may be missing out on their right as a worker to build up a pension through auto-enrolment. The Pensions Regulator (TPR) told us it faces considerable challenges in enforcement, with employers challenging its decisions at every stage and having …

Government response. The government will continue to work with TPR and BEIS on the gig economy issue, noting that many workers are already eligible for auto-enrolment, and BEIS continues to explore options for collecting data on labour market trends.
Department for Work and Pensions
12 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

There is no consensus on how gender pension gap should be defined or any target...

There is no consensus on how gender pension gap should be defined or any target to reduce it. Reports produced by stakeholders to inform the debate suggest the gap is significant and that little sustained progress is being made to reduce it. We recommend that the Department for Work and …

Government response. DWP continues to work with stakeholders across government to develop an appropriate definition of the gender pensions gap and build an evidence base to inform future policy outcomes.
Department for Work and Pensions
13 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

We recommend the Government consider the case for a carer’s credit, for example, to their...

We recommend the Government consider the case for a carer’s credit, for example, to their auto-enrolment pension. If it chooses not to do so, it must explain its alternative plan to address the gender pension gap mainly caused by labour market inequalities.

Government response. The government is committed to continually monitor the use of Pension Wise which now includes the impact of the Stronger Nudge, and will continue to work with MaPS to consider feedback on users’ experience of the service and its impact …
Department for Work and Pensions
16 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

Divorced women’s pensions are much lower than those of men.

Divorced women’s pensions are much lower than those of men. There appear to be no reliable, regularly reported statistics on the number of pension sharing orders made on divorce. Research indicates that it may be as low as 5% of divorces. As a first step towards a strategy to improve …

Government response. The government welcomes having regular and reliable statistics on pension sharing in principle and will engage with HMCTS to understand the barriers to producing and publishing such statistics.
Department for Work and Pensions
17 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

Almost half a million people have stopped claiming Child Benefit since 2013 to avoid the...

Almost half a million people have stopped claiming Child Benefit since 2013 to avoid the High Income Child Benefit charge. We recommend that DWP explain what arrangements it intends to put in place to ensure this does not have a detrimental impact on their State Pension entitlement. (Paragraph 117) 58 …

Government response. The government has encouraged families who are responsible for a child under 12 to claim Child Benefit regardless of household income to help them build qualifying years of National Insurance for future State Pension entitlement and will keep this under …
Department for Work and Pensions
18 Recommendation Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

MaPS Chief Executive, Caroline Siarkiewicz, told us that the biggest challenge was working out how...

MaPS Chief Executive, Caroline Siarkiewicz, told us that the biggest challenge was working out how to help people understand their options and choices, “bearing in mind the huge numbers of people who do not know where to go for that.” MoneyHelper Pensions guidance is an important service, able to help …

Government response. The government supports appropriate marketing of guidance services, including MoneyHelper Pensions, subject to scrutiny. They are exploring further options for encouraging the use of guidance, and MaPS's Pension Guidance Transformation Strategy will improve triage and transfers between the services.
Department for Work and Pensions
21 Conclusion Third Report - Protecting pension saver… Acknowledged

We welcome the work being done to improve engagement and support savers in making decisions...

We welcome the work being done to improve engagement and support savers in making decisions while they save, for example, through the development of pensions dashboards and the Mid-Life MoT and simpler annual benefit statements. DWP, MaPS and the FCA should continue to explore ways that savers can be supported …

Government response. The government will continue to help people become more informed savers, and are working closely with delivery partners to do so. The FCA has published rules for personal pension schemes, and are consulting on rules for dashboard operators.
Department for Work and Pensions

Oral evidence sessions

6 sessions
Date Witnesses
6 Jul 2022 Guy Opperman MP · Department for Work and Pensions, Joanne Gibson · Department for Work and Pensions View ↗
15 Jun 2022 Anna Mowbray · Community, Carol Young · NatWest Group, Gary Dewin · The Co-op Group, Jack Jones · TUC, Jamie Heywood · Uber, Terry Pullinger · Communication Workers Union, Tim Jones · Tata Limited, Tom Blenkinsop · Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) View ↗
8 Jun 2022 Caroline Siarkiewicz · Money and Pensions Service, Charles Counsell · The Pensions Regulator, Sarah Pritchard · The Financial Conduct Authority, Sarah Pritchard · Financial Conduct Authority, Sir Steve Webb · Lane, Clark & Peacock, The Baroness Altmann CBE, The Baroness Drake CBE View ↗
27 Apr 2022 Chris Noon · Hymans Robertson, Colin Clarke · Legal and General, Darren Philp · Smart Pension, Jamie Jenkins · Royal London, Joanne Segars · NOW:Pensions, Peter Glancy · Scottish Widows, Philip Brown · B&CE, the People’s Pension, Will Sandbrook · NEST View ↗
23 Mar 2022 Christopher Brooks · Age UK, Laurie Edmans · Financial Inclusion Commission, Leah Evans · Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, Martin Willis, Nigel Stanley · NEST Members’ Panel, Sophia Dimitriadis · International Longevity Centre, Steven Taylor · Association of Consulting Actuaries, Sue Ferns · Prospect Trade Union View ↗
23 Feb 2022 Carl Emmerson · Institute of Fiscal Studies, Chris Curry · Institute for Fiscal Studies, Nigel Peaple · Pension and Lifetime Savings Association, Rob Yuille · Association of British Insurers View ↗

Correspondence

9 letters
DateDirectionTitle
19 Oct 2022 Correspondence from Financial Conduct Authority on the Saving for later life in…
7 Sep 2022 Correspondence with the Economic Secretary to the Treasury in connection with t…
7 Sep 2022 Correspondence from the Minister for Pensions following up on oral evidence as …
20 Jul 2022 Correspondence to Minister for Pensions about the saving for later life inquiry…
6 Jul 2022 Correspondence with the Economic Secretary to the Treasury about the Saving for…
6 Jul 2022 Correspondence with The Pensions Regulator about the saving for later life inqu…
6 Jul 2022 Correspondence with the Money and Pension Service about the saving for later li…
22 Jun 2022 Correspondence with the Economic Secretary to the Treasury relating to the savi…
8 Jun 2022 Correspondence with the Minister of State for Media, Data and Digital Infrastru…