Select Committee · Transport Committee

Buses connecting communities

Status: Closed Opened: 28 Nov 2024 Closed: 4 Mar 2026 15 recommendations 18 conclusions 1 report

In many parts of the country, bus services and passenger numbers are in decline. The Transport Committee will examine the role of buses in connecting rural communities with nearby towns and suburban areas. The inquiry will evaluate the effectiveness of recent Government policy in tackling the decline in bus services. It will explore the social …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
3rd Report – Buses connecting communities HC 494 13 Aug 2025 33 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

6 items
12 Conclusion 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Mandate local authorities publish methodology and develop common standards for socially necessary services.

The Department should mandate local transport authorities to publish a transparent methodology for how they determine which bus services qualify as socially necessary, to ensure public accountability. The Department should also develop common standards, and guidance, which the local formulas should take into account. This would enable residents to verify, …

Government response. The government stated it would clarify aspects related to socially necessary services in the next revision of the franchising guidance, but did not explicitly commit to mandating LTAs to publish transparent methodologies or developing overarching common standards for these assessments.
Department for Transport
13 Conclusion 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Statutory duty to list socially necessary services fails to address unmet needs.

The proposed statutory duty on local transport authorities to list socially necessary services applies only to those already in operation. There is no statutory requirement in the Bus Services (No.2) Bill for authorities to assess unmet needs or identify where new services might be required, although they may do so …

Government response. The government agrees with the vision to grow patronage and improve services, stating that local authorities are already expected to set out their vision in BSIPs and are supported with funding for new services. It acknowledges challenges and commits to …
Department for Transport
22 Conclusion 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Bus franchising reforms must embed stronger employment practices for workers

The Government’s franchising reforms offer a clear opportunity to embed stronger and fairer employment practices across the sector. Better pay, fair progression, and stable conditions are not only essential for retaining drivers but are also critical to maintaining reliable and high-quality bus services. Without addressing these workforce issues, the wider …

Government response. The government states that robust legislation (TUPE) already safeguards employees during franchising transitions and that franchising authorities can already include expectations for staff pay and conditions in contracts. Updated franchising guidance will address contractual matters following consultation.
Department for Transport
23 Recommendation 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Require local transport authorities adopting franchising to incorporate improved employment standards

The Department should consider the practicalities of requiring local transport authorities which adopt bus franchising to incorporate improved employment standards for bus workers. This should include minimum pay rates—based on the London model—and fair pay progression based on a driver’s experience rather than their length of service with a specific …

Government response. The government states that robust legislation (TUPE) already safeguards employees during franchising transitions and that franchising authorities can already include expectations for staff pay and conditions in contracts. Updated franchising guidance will address contractual matters following consultation.
Department for Transport
31 Recommendation 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Devolving control alone is insufficient to deliver improved bus services without national strategic goals.

We welcome the Government’s reforms aimed at devolving greater control to local authorities. This will not on its own, however, be a sufficient vehicle for delivering all the positive outcomes the Minister described as wanting for bus services. There is no consensus that structural reform alone can achieve aims such …

Government response. The government states it will consider future opportunities to outline its policy and vision for local bus services, and reiterates its existing vision for an attractive, accessible, and well-used bus service. It does not commit to creating a new national …
Department for Transport
32 Recommendation 3rd Report – Buses connecting communiti… Acknowledged

Publish a new national policy for buses within 18 months with a clear vision.

The Government should within 18 months publish a new national policy for buses that sets out a clear vision for what a successful bus network looks like and what it should achieve. It should outline how buses interact 52 with policy objectives such as supporting economic growth, encouraging modal shift, …

Government response. The government states it will consider future opportunities to outline its policy and vision for bus services and describes its existing vision to grow usage and improve services through local empowerment and investment, without committing to publishing a new national …
Department for Transport

Oral evidence sessions

4 sessions
Date Witnesses
14 May 2025 Simon Lightwood MP · Department for Transport, Stephen Fidler · Department for Transport View ↗
26 Mar 2025 Alistair Hands · Arriva Group, Graham Vidler · Confederation of Passenger Transport, Judith Barker · Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Combined Authority, Martin Dean · The Go-Ahead Group, Miriam Binsztok · Cornwall Council, Mr Damien Jones · Local Government Association, Mrs Naomi Green · England's Economic Heartland, Stephen Rhodes · Transport for Greater Manchester View ↗
12 Mar 2025 Caroline Whitney · Community Transport Association, James West · Padam Mobility, Max Sugarman · Intelligent Transport Systems UK View ↗
26 Feb 2025 Andrew Summers · Transport East, Mr Ben Simm · Leicestershire County Council, Paul Miner · CPRE - The Countryside Charity, Professor Karen Lucas · University of Manchester, Robert Morton · Unite the Union, Silviya Barrett · Campaign for Better Transport, Simon Mathieson · First bus, Stephen Frost · Institute of Public Policy Research View ↗