Source · Select Committees · Home Affairs Committee

Recommendation 76

76 Acknowledged Paragraph: 553

Inquiry assessed progress against Macpherson themes, not individual institutional racism tests.

Conclusion
Our objective has been to consider progress, twenty-two years on, against the key Macpherson themes and recommendations which we set out in chapter one. We have not sought to carry out the kind of in-depth exercise in respect of individual policing institutions that either Macpherson conducted into the Metropolitan Police or that Wendy Williams conducted into the Home Office. As a result, we have not been in a position to apply the tests of institutional racism that, for example, Wendy Williams used (see paragraph 545) but nor was that our intention in this inquiry. However, the breadth of our inquiry and our analysis of the evidence we have gathered in relation to the different recommendations specified by Sir William Macpherson has led us to the following conclusions.
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the committee's work and highlights past progress in policing reforms, data collection, and recruitment, referring to the "Inclusive Britain" response for future measures to improve accountability and tackle disparities.
Paragraph Reference: 553
Government Response Acknowledged
HM Government Acknowledged
The Macpherson Report left an indelible mark on policing. Over the past two decades, since the report’s publication, significant progress has been made to address Sir William Macpherson’s findings. As a result, the way the police approach racially motivated crimes has changed beyond recognition since the terrible murder of Stephen Lawrence in 1993. Over the past few years, this Government has built on that progress. Police accountability has been strengthened with the reforms introduced to the police discipline and complaints systems in 2020 and significant improvements have been made to Home Office data collections to enable greater scrutiny of police activity broken down by ethnic group. Most significantly, the Government has made attracting more officers from a wide range of ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds a core ambition of its drive to recruit an extra 20,000 officers. The Home Office welcomes the Home Affairs Committee’s work to gather evidence on this progress and its report recognises that important improvements have taken place in policing. We also acknowledge that there is more to be done to improve the trust and confidence in policing from black and ethnic minority groups, and across all communities. The Government published its response to the report by the independent Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities (‘CRED’). The Government’s response to the CRED’s findings, Inclusive Britain, sets out a ground-breaking action plan to tackle negative disparities, promote unity and build a fairer Britain for all. The CRED report made 24 recommendations. The Government have considered and responded in detail to each one. In some cases, we have gone further than the report envisaged, to ensure that our action plan is as wide-reaching as possible and builds a fairer and more inclusive society in the long-term. Both reports made recommendations on the same issues, including recruitment and the use of police powers. We thank the Home Affairs Committee for their patience in awaiting the Inclusive Britain response published on 17 March 2022. This allowed the Home Office to provide a more full and detailed account of the important issues raised by the Committee. It is critical that we maintain public confidence in policing and as part of the Inclusive Britain response. the Home Office, with policing partners, will deliver a series of measures to improve accountability and tackle negative disparities.