Select Committee · International Development Committee

The FCDO's approach to displaced people

Status: Closed Opened: 9 Dec 2024 Closed: 17 Sep 2025 11 recommendations 12 conclusions 1 report

2024 saw a continuing rise in global displacement, with at least 117.3 million people forced to flee their homes, including nearly 43.4 million refugees, around 40% of whom are under the age of 18. These vast movements of peoples, and the associated costs and disruptions, can cause significant problems in host countries. Building on the … Show more

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Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Displaced People HC 525 17 Sep 2025 23 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

7 items
7 Recommendation 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Formulate independent strategy for preventing and reducing displacement, not outsourcing to multilaterals.

Engagement with the World Bank’s fragility, conflict and violence strategy update is positive, but the Government should not assume that it can outsource to multilateral institutions the need to also formulate strategy on preventing and reducing displacement. (Conclusion, Paragraph 57) Read more

Government response AI summary
The government explicitly states it does not assume it can outsource the need to formulate its own strategy on preventing and reducing displacement, affirming it has developed a cross-cutting strategic approach to address forced displacement.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
15 Recommendation 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Develop a robust strategy and data-led methodology for gender mainstreaming and integration.

The Government must develop a robust strategy and a consistent, data-led methodology for mainstreaming and integration, to ensure that its efforts to mainstream and integrate gender take place in tandem with stand-alone programming (Recommendation, Paragraph 81) Working with the private sector Read more

Government response AI summary
The government agrees to develop a robust, data-led strategy and methodology for mainstreaming and integration, stating it is currently refreshing its approach to strengthen gender and equalities issues across its work.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
17 Recommendation 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Work with British International Investment to target investment at mitigating displacement drivers.

The FCDO should work alongside British International Investment ahead of its 2026 strategy refresh, including on how BII can place more emphasis on, and better target investment at, mitigating the drivers of displacement across fragile and conflict-affected states. (Recommendation, Paragraph 88) Localisation Read more

Government response AI summary
The government agrees to work closely with British International Investment ahead of its 2026 strategy refresh, committing to explore a wide range of priorities including how BII's ambitions in fragile markets can further mitigate displacement drivers.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
18 Conclusion 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Insufficient progress meeting localisation commitments in humanitarian programming.

Despite long-standing commitments, the Government is not making sufficient progress in meeting its commitments to localisation in humanitarian programming. The steps taken by the UNHCR on improving localisation in its partnerships should serve as a blueprint for how the Government can make progress in this regard. (Conclusion, Paragraph 96) Read more

Government response AI summary
The government details existing efforts to direct humanitarian funding to local organisations, engage with UNHCR, and advocate for increased funding to local actors through pooled funds.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
20 Recommendation 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Set out plan to rapidly increase engagement with local actors in humanitarian settings

In response to this report, the Department must set out how it will make rapid progress in meeting commitments made, principally via the Grand Bargain and Global Compact on Refugees, to increase its engagement with and utilisation of local and national actors in humanitarian and development settings. (Recommendation, Paragraph 98) … Read more

Government response AI summary
The government agrees, detailing how it is making progress by leading global donor efforts to transform humanitarian funding, increasing contributions to pooled funds for local organizations, and integrating local leadership into FCDO partnerships through initiatives like the Sahel Regional Fund and support for the Start …
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
21 Conclusion 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

FCDO's sub-optimal data collection limits accurate targeting of displacement spending

The FCDO may be limited in its ability to accurately target displacement- related humanitarian and development spending owing to its sub-optimal data collection. (Conclusion, Paragraph 102)

Government response AI summary
The government acknowledges the importance of improving displacement-related data and lists various ongoing projects and pledges, including contributions to the UN's CRAF'd and EGRISS, and ONS efforts, to enhance data collection and statistical inclusion.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
22 Recommendation 6th report - The FCDO's Approach to Dis… Accepted

Start systematically tracking and publishing official data on spending for refugees overseas

To help determine a baseline and future targets, the FCDO should start systematically tracking and publishing official data on how much it spends on supporting refugees and internally displaced people overseas. (Recommendation, Paragraph 103)

Government response AI summary
The government states it already systematically tracks and reports data on spending for refugees and IDPs to the OECD, which is then published online.
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Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Oral evidence sessions

4 sessions
Date Witnesses
3 Jun 2025 Matthew Wyatt · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, Melinda Bohannon · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, The Rt Hon. the Baroness Chapman of Darlington · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office View ↗
29 Apr 2025 Achim Steiner · United Nations Development Programme, Arafat Jamal · UNHCR, Colin Buckley · British International Investment, Mónica Ferro · UNFPA View ↗
1 Apr 2025 Bethan Lewis · Plan International UK, Daphne Jayasinghe · International Rescue Committee, Dr Jessica Hagen-Zanker · ODI Global, Gideon Rabinowitz · Bond, Hélène Kuperman-Le-Bihan · Mines Advisory Group, Louis Hoffmann · International Organization for Migration View ↗
4 Mar 2025 Belinda, Fatimah, Katy Nembe Katonda · CAFOD, Tinebeb Berhane · ActionAid Ethiopia, Zohal View ↗

Who gave evidence

18 witnesses
WitnessOrganisationSessions
Achim Steiner · Administrator United Nations Development Programme 1
Arafat Jamal · Afghanistan Country Representative UNHCR 1
Belinda 1
Bethan Lewis · Head of humanitarian unit Plan International UK 1
Colin Buckley · Managing Director and General Counsel British International Investment 1
Daphne Jayasinghe · Director of Policy – Global Protracted Displaceme… International Rescue Committee 1
Dr Jessica Hagen-Zanker · Head of the migration and displacement hub ODI Global 1
Fatimah 1
Gideon Rabinowitz · Director of Policy and Advocacy Bond 1
Hélène Kuperman-Le-Bihan · Head of MAG Europe Mines Advisory Group 1
Katy Nembe Katonda · Deputy Country Representative DRC CAFOD 1
Louis Hoffmann · Senior Coordinator for Peace, Recovery and Soluti… International Organization for Migration 1
Matthew Wyatt · Director for Humanitarian, Food Security and Resi… Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1
Melinda Bohannon · Director General, Global Issues Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1
Mónica Ferro · Director of London Representation Office UNFPA 1
The Rt Hon. the Baroness Chapman of Darlington · Minister of State for International Development a… Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1
Tinebeb Berhane · Country Director ActionAid Ethiopia 1
Zohal 1