Select Committee · Environmental Audit Committee

Governing the marine environment

Status: Open Opened: 16 Dec 2024 18 recommendations 10 conclusions 1 report

The Environmental Audit Committee is undertaking an inquiry on governing the marine environment, which will focus on the UK's environmental obligations under marine treaties and how the UK is delivering on them, as well as the Government's strategy for marine planning and protection in its domestic waters. Read the call for evidence for more information …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
2nd Report - Governing the marine environment HC 551 5 Jun 2025 28 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

5 items
3 Conclusion 2nd Report - Governing the marine envir… Acknowledged

Streamlined, transparent marine governance and stakeholder engagement are crucial for protection commitments.

A more streamlined and transparent approach to marine governance, underpinned by effective stakeholder engagement, is essential for the Government to meet its marine protection commitments and to ensure a balanced approach to managing the economic, social, and environmental demands placed on the marine environment. (Conclusion, Paragraph 22) 49

Government response. The government partially agrees, stating that stakeholder engagement is highly valued and central to policy, with significant current efforts. It commits to reviewing how to further improve engagement with stakeholders to ensure a balanced approach to marine governance.
8 Conclusion 2nd Report - Governing the marine envir… Acknowledged

Confusion surrounds delivery timeline and methods for Marine Spatial Prioritisation Programme

Clear and strategic spatial planning direction from the Government is necessary to guide decision-making, minimise conflicts, and ensure that marine space is allocated in a way that supports both environmental recovery and sustainable economic development. The Government’s proposed Marine Spatial Prioritisation Programme has the potential to deliver this. However, the …

Government response. The government acknowledged the Marine Spatial Prioritisation (MSPri) programme's goals and ongoing work, particularly its focus on guiding offshore wind development and improving colocation, but did not clarify the specific timeline or delivery mechanisms that the Committee expressed concern about.
10 Conclusion 2nd Report - Governing the marine envir… Acknowledged

Changes in marine spatial use will displace industries requiring support and planning

It is critical that the use of marine resources is sustainably governed through marine spatial planning and prioritisation. However, changes to the use of marine space will lead to direct consequences, including the displacement or reduction of activities, on certain marine industries and it is important that these affected industries …

Government response. The government partially agrees, acknowledging the impacts of changing marine space use on sectors and nature. It references ongoing consultations on the UKMS Part One, stakeholder engagement through SSEP and MSPri, and the recently launched £360 million Fishing & Coastal …
16 Recommendation 2nd Report - Governing the marine envir… Acknowledged

Reinstate DEFRA funding for sustained long-term data collection and monitoring at Lyme Bay.

We recommend that the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) reinstates funding to ensure the long-term data collection and monitoring at Lyme Bay is sustained to enable scientific analysis of the benefits of whole-site approaches for marine protection. We urge DEFRA to make this decision urgently to ensure …

Government response. The government agrees the Lyme Bay research is valuable and states Defra is in discussion with Natural England to continue the long-term monitoring of the site, but does not confirm immediate reinstatement of funding or guarantee its sustainment.
25 Conclusion 2nd Report - Governing the marine envir… Acknowledged

International Tribunal for the Law of the Seas' advisory opinion is authoritative and binding on the UK.

Elements of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Seas’ advisory opinion are authoritative and binding on the UK. (Conclusion, Paragraph 91)

Government response. The government states it carefully considers the Tribunal’s Opinion and partially agrees with the conclusion, outlining its existing commitments under the Paris Agreement and ongoing actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, including the Maritime Decarbonisation Strategy.

Oral evidence sessions

4 sessions
Date Witnesses
2 Apr 2025 Emma Hardy MP · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Helen Mulvein OBE · Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, Michelle Willis · Marine Management Organisation, Mike Rowe · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Olivia Thomas · The Crown Estate, Ronan O’Hara · Crown Estate Scotland, The Rt Hon. the Baroness Chapman of Darlington · Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office View ↗
5 Mar 2025 Andrew Bell · UNESCO Biosphere, North Devon, Benj Sykes · Ørsted UK, Jacques Villemot · Rewilding Britain, Mark Russell · The Children’s Society, Mark Simmonds · The British Ports Association, Mike Cohen · National Federation of Fishermen’s Organisations (NFFO) View ↗
29 Jan 2025 Dr Gemma Harper OBE · Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Gareth Cunningham · Marine Conservation Society, Jennifer Godwin · Seabed User and Developer Group, Professor Heather Koldewey · Zoological Society of London, Professor Melanie Austen · University of Plymouth View ↗
8 Jan 2025 Alan Evans · National Oceanography Centre, David Tomaney · UK Hydrographic Office, Dr Michaela Schratzberger · Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (CEFAS), Professor Malgosia Fitzmaurice · Queen Mary University of London, Professor Philippa Webb · University of Oxford, Professor Richard Barnes · University of Lincoln View ↗

Correspondence

6 letters
DateDirectionTitle
16 Oct 2025 To cttee Letter from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs relating to …
9 Sep 2025 From cttee Letter to the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs relati…
26 Jun 2025 To cttee Letter from the Minister for the Indo-Pacific, FCDO, responding to the 6 June 2…
6 Jun 2025 To cttee Joint letter from the Chairs of the Environmental Audit Committee and the Inter…
6 Mar 2025 To cttee Letter from the Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Environment, Food & …
12 Feb 2025 To cttee Letter from the Chair of the Committee to the Secretary of State for Environmen…