Source · IMB Annual Report

Buckley Hall

Year: 2025 Published: 15 Oct 2025 Type: Prison · Cat C Population: 460 Recommendations: 6 Key concerns Positive findings

HMP Buckley Hall, a Category C training prison, has a population of 460 men. The Board noted significant improvements in healthcare and positive engagement in DARS and family visits, alongside strong staff dedication. However, chronic staff shortages severely impact the regime, leading to frequent lockdowns and cancelled activities. Key concerns include an ineffective maintenance contract, persistent property issues during transfers, and the detrimental impact of the birthday parcel policy. The Board also highlighted tired accommodation, hygiene issues, and a high number of self-harm incidents.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody3
Prisoner assaults90
Use of force326

Positive findings

The Board observed improvements in staff searches and sniffer dog use, noting gate security has strengthened. Healthcare quality significantly improved with nurse-led triage and the department's use of its own bank staff. The mental health team's 'Hive' provides a valuable safe space and support for men. The DARS team effectively engages men in rehabilitation, with a high percentage signing up for help and being supported on release. The visits hall provides excellent themed family contact visits, consistently receiving positive feedback from visitors. Staff effort and professionalism in critical staffing situations were commendable.

Key concerns

16 items
Safety Repeated In our previous annual report, we noted the issue with security at the gate at Buckley Hall. This had been raised by HM Inspectorate of Prisons (HMIP) in their last inspection report in 2024. Does the Minister have funding available to improve this ongoing situation, which was described as weak?
Estate/Conditions Repeated The maintenance contract with Amey seems almost to deter staff at Buckley Hall from carrying out necessary work. The staff in the works department appear to genuinely want to get the work done, but they are hampered by restrictions imposed by the contract. An example of this is the television signal. It is inconsistent across the site and needs updating. The issue has been raised over the last 18 months but, so far, nothing has happened. The laundry facilities are regularly out of order on the wings... The flushing mechanism in some of the toilets on one of the wings was broken for several months...
Resettlement/Release As with most establishments, Buckley Hall has problems with property during transfers in and out of the prison. Bags of property fail to arrive with the men and it is often difficult to locate them and have them sent on. Valuables held in finance are not always collected and sent with the rest of the property. This problem has increased with the increased movement of men around the prison estate. In addition, different rules often apply at establishments, leading to frustration when an item allowed at the previous prison is denied at the next one.
Resettlement/Release It has been noted by Board members that increasing numbers of men are being transferred out of Buckley Hall without apparent cause, as directed centrally by the prison management team. The Board has seen long-term residents sent to other establishments against their will, with disruption to family ties and progress in education and vocational training.
Regime/Time Out of Cell The men at Buckley Hall have not been allowed to have birthday parcels sent into them by family members and friends since last year. They can, however, have money sent in once a year to enable them to purchase items from the catalogue. This can have a detrimental effect on men who don't have sufficient money to buy items.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated As noted in our previous report, the Board understands that a ‘handyman scheme’ (an initiative that allows prisoners to perform minor repairs and odd jobs in the prison) is to be introduced. When is it likely to happen and how many men will be invited to apply for the role? Given the recent quote for updating the television signal, is this now likely to be proceeded with?
Safety incidents of self-harm are high at Buckley Hall, with 81 reported in the final quarter of the reporting year.
Estate/Conditions The accommodation and facilities at Buckley Hall are tired. Repairs carried out are not always of a high enough standard and quickly fail. The showers are regularly out of use, with water either too hot to stand under or running cold. The boilers have also failed throughout the year. The television signal is inconsistent across the prison and has been waiting for over a year to be updated.
Overcrowding The cells are small for two people to share and single cells are at a premium. It has become common throughout the reporting year for men to be taken to the care and separation unit (CSU) for refusing to share a cell.
Food/Catering The Board has raised concerns regularly throughout the year about the hygiene in the serveries, as food is often left out uncovered overnight.
Estate/Conditions Rats have been a big problem around the establishment, which is not helped when rubbish bags containing leftover food remain outside the wings in unsecured cabinets.
Safety on most of the wings, this equipment is on the landings and is not hygienic or safe.
Estate/Conditions the compactor has been out of use for much of 2025 and had still not been repaired by the end of July. A large skip has been supplied, but this is quickly filled with waste and needs changing twice a week. This is an expensive alternative.
Staffing Occasionally, some incidents have escalated because of poor communication by staff. This is particularly noticeable when staff are dealing with men who have complex issues. It would appear, at times, that there is provocation to push the men into reacting in a very negative way so that an adjudication can be given. A more consistent, understanding approach might have avoided this escalation.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Even though the adjudication is not proven, they may be left on basic, which they feel is unjust.
Education/Purposeful Activity these [Tier 2 activities] are not well advertised and many knew nothing about what is available.

Recommendations

6 items · 3 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 The Minister should make funding available to improve the security at the gate at Buckley Hall, which was described as weak in the last HMIP inspection report. Repeated
Response
I acknowledge the Board’s continued concern regarding security at the gate, which was highlighted in the previous annual report and by HM Inspectorate of Prisons in 2024. Unfortunately, a full Enhanced Gate Security installation at HMP Buckley Hall would require significant structural changes and investment, which is currently unfunded. I want to reassure you, however, that security remains a top priority and local measures have been implemented to mitigate risks. A new Head of Operations now oversees gate security, staff searches have increased with support from regional and national search teams, clear bags have been issued to staff to enhance transparency and identity checks have been strengthened. HMP Buckley continues to work closely with colleagues to identify further improvements within the constraints of the existing infrastructure.
Ministry of Justice Rejected
2 The Minister should review the maintenance contract with Amey, which the Board views as expensive and ineffective, and which hampers staff from carrying out necessary work such as updating the television signal and repairing laundry facilities and toilets. Repeated
Response
I appreciate the Board’s concerns regarding the performance of the maintenance contract and the impact this has had on prisoners. Delays in repairs, particularly those affecting television signal and laundry facilities are unacceptable and undermine efforts to maintain decency and a positive regime. The value and performance of service providers are subject to ongoing review, and the Government has initiated a programme of work to introduce new contracts for prison maintenance that will deliver improved services and better value for money. In the meantime, Amey’s performance has been managed under a Performance Improvement Plan. While this plan was closed after a period of sustained improvement, recent failures to meet key performance indicators have resulted in Amey being placed under a new improvement plan. Locally, steps have been taken to address the most pressing issues. A new Amey site manager has been appointed to tackle backlogs and a proposal for a full digital television signal upgrade has been submitted and work began in October 2025 to replace head ends and signal receivers on all residential wings as part of an Area Executive Director funded project worth around £77,000, due for completion by the end of November 2025. MoJ Property has also escalated poor laundry maintenance performance through Amey’s commercial route, with assurances from their subcontractor that repairs will now be completed promptly and monitored by the Area Property Operations Manager. Regarding the flushing mechanisms on D Wing, a stock of solenoids has been secured to ensure timely repairs in the future.
Ministry of Justice In progress
3 The Prison Service should streamline the property process and improve it when men are moved, ensuring adequate training for staff to address issues of bags failing to arrive and inconsistencies in allowed items.
Response
HMPPS note the Board’s concerns about the handling of prisoners’ property. This can have a significant impact on wellbeing and trust. The findings of the IMB national thematic report and the Independent Prisoner Complaint Investigations have informed ongoing work to strengthen property handling processes across the estate. Governors and senior leaders have been reminded of key requirements, including strict adherence to volumetric control limits and consultation is underway to identify further improvements. The Incentive Policy Framework provides a National Facilities List to promote consistency in permitted items but Governors retain discretion to allow additional items. While this flexibility supports local management, it can lead to variation. Where prisoners arrive with items permitted at their previous establishment but not listed locally, Governors are expected to consider these on a case-by-case basis unless the item poses a risk to safety, security or good order. At HMP Buckley Hall, the high churn rate, currently around fifty per cent, has placed additional pressure on property systems. In response, all incoming property is now x-rayed and searched by the North West Area Search Team, reception processes have been streamlined and complaints are managed by Operations Managers. Direct liaison with sending establishments helps resolve issues promptly. For security reasons, parcels from family and friends are no longer accepted; instead, prisoners order clothing from approved catalogues with input into supplier selection and spending limits. Donated clothing is available for those in need and all prisoners may wear their own clothes regardless of incentive status. We continue to monitor and refine these processes to reduce delays and improve prisoner experience.
HMPPS In progress
4 The Prison Service should reconsider its policy of transferring long-term residents out of Buckley Hall without apparent cause, and ensure more consideration is given to the reasons when men protest about such moves, given the disruption to family ties and progress in education and vocational training.
Response
HMPPS understand the Board’s concerns about the impact of transfers on family ties, education and rehabilitation. These decisions are made following multidisciplinary discussions and with consideration of individual circumstances. The Independent Review of Sentencing, published earlier this year considered several key areas, including what more can be done to improve rehabilitation and reduce reoffending. Both the Independent Review of Sentencing and the Independent Review of Criminal Courts will have an impact on the prison population. The HMPPS Estate Configuration Review will consider the implications of these reviews and future requirements for the entire prison estate, including the function of prisons and offender flows. HMP Buckley Hall is planned to operate as a one hundred per cent Category C training establishment by 2027, with a focus on progressive regimes. To achieve this, transfers of men to resettlement and open prisons are essential to support reintegration and strengthen family and community ties ahead of release. At the same time, space must be created within HMP Buckley Hall to offer training and development opportunities to others who need them. HMPPS is committed to minimising disruption wherever possible. The Aspire Unit continues to provide specialist support for long-term prisoners preparing for progression and parole. Education and vocational training are prioritised during transfers and new careers advice and guidance contracts aim to ensure continuity, although some variation in course provision remains inevitable. Family contact is recognised as vital for stability and successful resettlement and all prisons offer a range of provisions including social visits, extended family visits, video calling at no cost, letter writing, email services and parenting courses. We will continue to advocate for stability and rehabilitation in all transfer decisions, balancing operational needs with the individual circumstances of those in our care.
HMPPS Partial
5 The Governor should review the policy prohibiting birthday parcels sent in by family and friends, and consider the detrimental effect this has on men who do not have sufficient money to purchase items from the catalogue.
Response
For security reasons, parcels from family and friends are no longer accepted; instead, prisoners order clothing from approved catalogues with input into supplier selection and spending limits. Donated clothing is available for those in need and all prisoners may wear their own clothes regardless of incentive status.
Governor / Director Rejected
6 The Governor should implement the 'handyman scheme' as previously noted, and provide details on its timeline, the number of men to be invited, and whether the scheme will proceed, particularly given issues like the television signal. Repeated Governor / Director

Applications to the IMB

CategoryCurrentPrevious
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 28 23
Canteen, facility list, catalogues 5 2
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions 29 25
Equality 3 6
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 11 10
Food and kitchens 6 25
Health, including physical, mental, social care 52 47
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions 25 35
Miscellaneous 33 29
Property during transfer or in another facility 31 32
Property within the establishment 23 43
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell 17 26
Sentence management, including HDC (home detention curfew), ROTL (release on temporary licence), parole, release dates, recategorisation 36 41
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 9 8
Total number of applications 319 360
Transfers 11 8

Related inspections & investigations

12 Feb 2024 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 3 · Respect 3 · Activity 2 · Release 4
PPO fatal incident Arron Hamer · Self-inflicted
PPO fatal incident Russell Trelore · Natural causes
15 Feb 2025 PPO fatal incident Terence Townsend · Natural causes
23 Aug 2022 PPO fatal incident Brennan, Ryan · Self-inflicted
14 Aug 2017 PPO fatal incident Individual at Buckley Hall · Self-inflicted

Other reports for Buckley Hall

2024 Published 6 Nov 2024 Population 444 · Concerns
2023 Published 6 Dec 2023 Population 465 · Concerns
2022 Published 25 Nov 2022 · Self-harm 132 · Concerns
2021 Published 19 Nov 2021 · Concerns
2020 Published 4 Nov 2020 · Self-harm 105 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Buckley Hall
Type
Prison · Cat C
Report year
2025
Published
15 October 2025
Responsible body
HMP Buckley Hall
Recommendations
6
MoJ rating (2024/25)
3 — Good

Population

Population460
Operational capacity469

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