Recommendation 1
HM Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) and the Parole Board continue to regularly review the joint IPP Action Plan, developed to deliver the support IPP prisoners need in order to demonstrate that they can be safely released. Through the joint Action Plan, HMPPS is prioritising post-tariff prisoners in accessing rehabilitative interventions, delivering Psychology Services-led reviews, and operating enhanced case management, for those prisoners with a complex set of risks and needs. HMPPS has also invested in four specialist Progression Regimes at HMPs Warren Hill, Buckley Hall, Humber and Erlestoke, dedicated to supporting indeterminate prisoners who are struggling to achieve release via the usual routes. To prevent the spread of the virus, some aspects of the usual regime in prisons have been paused or restricted. HMPPS, however, remains committed to doing all it can to support the progression of IPP sentenced prisoners and will continue to work with these individuals via a multi-disciplinary approach, to offer them opportunities to reduce their identified risks. The latest published national figures at the end of December 2020 show the unreleased IPP population standing at 1,849, which is itself a reduction from 1,969 at the end of June 2020. This demonstrates that opportunities remain available to IPP prisoners to progress in their sentence.
It is acknowledged that Release on Temporary Licence (ROTL) is a valuable tool to support resettlement, but it also presents an increased risk to the safe operation of prisons during the pandemic. Most ROTL was suspended in March 2020 as part of measures to help limit the spread of the virus. However, HMPPS did re-introduce ROTL when and where it was safe to do so via two Exceptional Delivery Models before the second national lockdown in November 2020. Wider use of ROTL has been paused again due to the current national lockdown, but it remains available for essential covid-secure work placements, or for compelling, compassionate reasons. The resumption of the full ROTL provision is intended when and where it can be delivered safely and will take account of changes in the national restrictions.
Locally at HMP Haverigg, senior managers are aware of the issues and challenges faced by those serving IPP sentences. It is recognised their needs must be balanced with the needs of determinate sentenced prisoners and parole cases are being prioritised, which are typically those serving indeterminate cases. Determinate sentenced prisoners do not take priority over IPP prisoners, but it remains the prison’s priority to keep prisoners and staff safe whilst providing a consistent regime throughout the Covid-19 restrictions, as well as increasing the residential places in the short-term following the transition to an open prison. These have inevitably impacted the Offender Management Unit and ROTL opportunities locally for all prisoners particularly during periods of national lockdown.